四川德阳中考英语解析已审.docx

1、四川德阳中考英语解析已审2019年四川德阳第二部分 基础知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）第一节 单选填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2019四川德阳)21. My uncle was born _ 1986.A. on B. at C. in D. of21. C 考查时间介词的用法。on后接具体某天；at后接时间点；in后可接年、季节、月和周等；of一般不接时间。根据1986可知前面用介词in。故选C。(2019四川德阳)22. Mother asks me English every morning.A. rea

2、d B. to read C. reading D. not read22. B考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：妈妈要求我每天早上读英语。ask sb. to do sth.意为“叫/要求某人做某事”。故选B。(2019四川德阳) 23. Ill send you a message _I get to school.A. since B. so that C. as soon as D. though23. C考查连词的用法。句意：我一到学校就给你发送信息。since自从；so that以至于；as soon as一就；though虽然。结合句意，故选C。 (2019四川德阳) 24.Look!

3、 The students _clean up the city park.A. help B. is helping C. were helping D. are helping24. D 考查动词的时态。句意：看！学生们正在帮助打扫城市公园。根据“Look！”可知应用现在进行时态；主语为students，故选D。(2019四川德阳) 25. Great! We will have a _ holiday.A. seven- days B. seven- days C. seven days D. seven days25. A考查复合形容词做定语的用法。句意：太棒了！我们将有一个七天的假期

4、。a seven-day holiday =a seven days holiday，故选A。(2019四川德阳) 26. The concert is so wonderful that all the tickets are _ within two hours.A. cut out B. put out C. taken out D. sold out26. D 考查动词短语的辨析。句意：音乐会如此精彩以致于所有的票在两个小时内都卖光了。cut out切碎；put out熄灭；taken out取出；sold out卖光。结合句意，故选D。(2019四川德阳)27. My good fr

5、iend _ this car for more than ten years. A. has had B. has bought C. have had D. buys 27. A考查动词的时态。句意：我的好朋友买这辆汽车超过10年了。根据时间状语for more than ten years，可知应用现在完成时态，且应用延续性动词；主语为friend，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。(2019四川德阳)28. Did you get the book from a book store on line? _. I borrowed it from the library.A. Either

6、 B. Neither C. Both D. None 28. B考查代词的辨析。句意：你从书店还是从网上得到的这本书？_。我从图书馆借的。either（两者中）任何一个；neither（两者）都不；both（两者）都；some一些。根据语境，“从图书馆借的”，可知前面两者提到的情况均不符合，故选B。(2019四川德阳)29. Is French easy to learn?No, I think its _ than English.A. more difficult B. most difficult C. difficult D. much difficult29. A考查形容词的比较级

7、。句意：法语容易学习吗？不，我认为它比英语还难学。根据句中的than，可知应用形容词的比较级。故选A。(2019四川德阳)30. Excuse me, could you tell me _ to get to a nearly bank?Go along this street and you will see a bank.A. why B. where C. how D. when30. C 考查特殊疑问词。句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样到达附近的银行吗？沿着这条街道，你将看到银行。why为什么；where哪里；how怎样；when什么时候。结合句意，故选C。 第二节 完形填空（共20小

8、题；每小题1分；满分20分） 通读短文，了解其大意，然后从短文后面每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以已填入空白处的最佳选项。(2019四川德阳)AThirty years ago, I walked into a bakery(面包厂) to buy some cakes to sell in the street. At that time, I was 12 years old. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty 31 without taking my money and 32 me good luck.I to

9、ok the cakes and went out to sell them. It took me all day, 33 I sold them all. And I made some money. I felt I was the 34 boy in the world when I walked home that evening.The next day, I went to a bike shop. I paid a deposit(定金)for a new 35 . And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery(投递) bo

10、y. Soon I could 36 the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine. I was so proud of myself.Today I 37 work in the delivery business. I have a truck to send things all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I dont ride a bike these days. I drive a nice large car.I dont know who

11、 that 38 was. But because she gave me the start. I have become a 39 man. Id like to show my 40 to her.31. A. eggs B. apples C. cakes D. flowers32. A. asked B. wished C. said D. told33. A. but B. if C. for D. or34. A. unluckiest B. laziest C. happiest D. smartest35. A. car B. truck C. bus D. bike36.

12、A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take37. A. yet B. even C. ever D. still38. A. boy B. man C. lady D. child39. A. successful B. poor C. good D. bad40. A. sorry B. thanks C. regrets D. love题材记叙文话题故事词数216【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述的是作者在小时候在一位女士的帮助下，开始了自己人生的转变，直到他成功后的今天，他依然在感激这位女士。【答案】31-35 CDDCD 36-40 ADCAB 【解析】31.

13、C 考查上下文联系。从上文to buy some cakes，可知她递给我一些蛋糕。故选C。32. D 考查动词词义辨析。asked 询问；wished希望；said说；told告诉。wish sb. good luck意为“祝某人好运”，故选D。 33. D 考查连词词义辨析。上半句为“这件事花费我整个一天的时间”；后半句为“我卖掉了所有的”，可知两者为并列关系，用and。故选D。34. C 考查形容词词义辨析。unluckiest最不幸的；laziest最懒惰的；happiest最开心的；smartest最聪明的。根据上文，他卖掉了所有的蛋糕，赚到了钱，可知当时感觉很开心。故选C。35.

14、D 考查上下文的联系。根据上句中的“a bike shop”；以及下文“the bike was mine”，可知他去商店为自行车付了定金。故选D。36. A 考查动词词义辨析。spend主语为某人，短语为spend.on；pay主语为某人，短语为pay for；cost主语为某物，强调花费金钱；take主语为it，句型结构为it takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 根据主语I和后面的介词for可知是payfor结构，故选A。37. D 考查副词词义辨析。句意：今天我依旧在投递公司工作。yet然而；even甚至；ever曾经；still仍然。结合句意，故选D

15、。38. C 考查上下文的联系。根据第一段中的“a kind lady”，可知作者一直感谢那个帮助他的女士。故选C。39. A 考查形容词词义的辨析。successful成功的；poor穷困的；good好的；bad坏的。根据上段中他有了事业，有了房子，开上了大汽车，可知他是成功的男人，故选A。40. B 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文讲述这位女士对他人生的巨大帮助，可知他想要向她表达感谢。故选B。(2019四川德阳)BWhen Mr. Smith retired(退休), he bought a small housein a village near the sea. He liked it a

16、nd hoped to live a 41 life in it.Butto his great 42 , many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays 43 it was the mostinterestingbuilding in the village. From morning to evening there were 44 outside the house. They kept 45 the rooms through the windows andmanyof them even went into Mr. Smi

17、ths garden. This was too much for him. He 46 to drive the tourists away. So he put up a 47 on the window. It said, “Ifyou want to come in and look round, pay 20 dollars.”Mr. Smith was sure that the visitors wouldstopcoming, but he was 48 . More and more visitors came and he had tospendevery day show

18、ing them around his house. He was very tired and he said 49 , “I came here to rest, not to work asa guide,” In the end, he 50 the house and moved away.41. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. exciting42. A. surprise B. fear C. sadness D. joy43. A. though B. unless C. because D. when44. A. villagers B. farme

19、rs C. friends D. tourists45. A. looking up B. looking into C. looking for D. looking after46. A. decided B. agreed C. happened D. stopped47. A. picture B. map C. notice D. photo 48. A. relaxed B. excited C. right D. wrong 49. A. happily B. angrily C. friendly D. quickly 50. A. sold B. bought C. burn

20、ed D. repaired题材记叙文话题故事词数182【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了史密斯先生退休之后，为了放松，在海边买了栋房子, 而游客却不断来参观他家的房子，他想尽办法，最终没能解决这个问题，只好卖掉房子离开了。【答案】41-45 BACDB 46-50 ACDBA【解析】41. B 考查形容词词义辨析。noisy有噪声的；quiet安静的；busy繁忙的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文他想要把那些参观者赶走，可知他想过安静的生活，故选B。42. A 考查名词词义辨析。surprise惊奇；fear害怕；sadness伤心；joy愉快。根据上文他住在一个小乡村，对于很多人来

21、参观他的房子，可知他很吃惊，故选A。43. C 考查连词辨析。though虽然；unless除非；because因为；when当时候。很多旅行者到他的房子这里来，因为它是乡村最有趣的建筑物。故选C。44. D 考查上下文的联系。根据上文可知很多观光者来参观他的房子，因此本句也指房子外面的观光者，故选D。45. B 考查动词短语词义辨析。looking up查找；looking into向里看；looking for寻找； looking after照顾，照看。根据下文语境through the windows可知这些人不断地从窗户向房间里看，故选B。46. A考查动词词义辨析。decided决

22、定；agreed同意；happened发生；stopped停止。句意：他决定把观光者赶走。故选A。47. C考查名词词义辨析。picture图画；map地图；notice告示；photo照片。结合语境，可知他张贴了一个告示。故选C。48. D考查形容词词义辨析。relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；right正确的；wrong错误的。他认为这样观光者就会离开，但是从下文可知越来越多的观光者来了，可知他推断错误。故选D。 49. B考查副词词义辨析。happily开心地；angrily生气地；friendly友好的；quickly飞快地。通读全文可知他想要安静地生活，很多人来看他的房子，他

23、对此很生气。故选B。 50. A考查动词词义辨析。sold卖掉；bought 买；burned燃烧；repaired修理。根据语境可知他最后卖掉房子，搬走了。故选A。第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容共从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(2019四川德阳)A Every week, I get an allowance(零用钱) of 45 yuan from any parents. I usually spend my money on music, computer games and movies. On Friday a

24、nd Saturday nights，I always go to the movies with my friends. My parents say I should get a part-time job. If I get one, I will buy new computer game.Wei Hua, 14 I get an allowance of 50 yuan every week from my parents. I also have some birthday money. I often spend my money on clothes, movies and i

25、ce-creams. If I have more money after my next birthday, I will buy a new mobile phone. My cousin Li Nan has a new mobile phone. Its really cool.Li Ping, 15I get an allowance of 60 yuan a week from my parents. I also walk dogs for my neighbors and got 30 yuan every week, I spend some of my money on m

26、ovies and books. I spend most of my money on my summer vacation. This summer, I will go to Beijing with my friend Yang Yang.Zhang Hong, 1751. What does Wei Hua usually spend his money on?A. Clothes. B. Books. C. Ice-creams. D. Computer games.52. Who can get some birthday money?A. Zhang Hong. B. Li P

27、ing. C. Li Nan. D. Wei Hua.53. How much money does Zhang Hong get a week in total(总共)？A. 45 B. 50 C. 60 D. 90 B题材：应用文话题：日常活动词数：183【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三个孩子每月从父母得到零用钱的数量，以及如何处理这些零用钱。【答案】51-53 DBD【解析】51. D 细节理解题。从第一个表格中的I usually spend my money on music, computer games and movies.可知魏华花费零花钱在电脑游戏上，故选D。52.

28、B 细节理解题。从第二个表格中的I also have some birthday money.可知李平得到一些生日的钱，故选B。53. D 数字计算题。从最后一个表格中的I get an allowance of 60 yuan a week from my parents. I also walk dogs for my neighbors and get 30 yuan every week. 推知，张红共得到90元的零花钱。故选D。(2019四川德阳)BMany children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why? Because they can be fr

29、ee from school and their homework. They can also enjoy beautiful nature，play with friends or family. If you want to have a happy hike, you must pay attention to the following：First, find a good day. Fine weather is the moat important for a happy bike. If the weather is good，you can do to lot of thin

30、gs, like riding horses, going bike riding，swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games. Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you dont like，you wont have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.Third, find the right place. Diff

31、erent people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea and watch children playing. Lastly, think of what you need to prepare before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, enough water and some food. Now you can go hiking!54. Why do children like to go hiking?