中考英语名词之名词辨析专项练习含答案Word格式.docx

1、4.Excuse me. Could you tell me the _ of the football game last night?Of course I can. We got the first place. resultdifferenceprogramrule5.Im going to the supermarket, let me get you some fruit.OK. Thanks for your _. offerinformationmessageorder6.Theyve got a lot of for giraffes. They eat it for foo

2、d. desksroomsgrasswater7.More and more people come to visit Mount Huang.Thats true.It has become the _ of Anhui. prideeffortpraisecourage8.Could you please get me some _? Im hungry. milkorangenoodlestea9.We dont know her. She is a _to us. A.relativeB.strangerC.sisterD.classmate10. Liu Xiang won the

3、110-meter hurdling gold at the 11th National Games again. He is always a super star in my heart. Congratulations to him. prizeracecompetitionmedal11.The of a country that has no king or queen is the person who is the head of that country. managerheadmasterpresident12.Lets go to the I want to buy a p

4、encil kitchenshopzoopool13.This is a of our city .Look! Our school is here. mapflowernamenumber14.Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _，I think mattermesstroubledifficulty15. Do your classmates like your English teacher?Yes, they do. She makes

5、a good _ on us. expressionimpressionlecture16.- Mum, I have a bad headache. I feel terrible.- Oh, dear! You must get a cold. Youd better see _ after breakfast. a violinista doctora policemanan engineer17._ is the act of doing or saying the same thing many times DevelopmentSolutionRepetition18.I have

6、 great_in finishing the work by myself.Im so proud!Congratulations!A.funB.successC.adviceD.difficulty19.Why are you so sad? Can you tell me the _?truthcourageadvicereason20. Excuse me. May I know your _? OK. Its No. 3. Zhongshan Road. houseaddresswayplace21.Nowadays, people can get a lot of on the I

7、nternet. informationsmessage22.There is something wrong with her _ . She cannot see clearly. legseyeshandsarms23. Where are you going? Im going to run off some _ of the exam papers. pairscopiescoverstools24.Youd better buy some magazines before going on the train. You will spend 24 hours _. in board

8、in the boardon boardon the board25.We will have a test tomorrow. examineexaminationrest26.A（n） _ is the event that happens unexpectedly and causes damage. accidentchallengesurprise27.There is an in the zoo. We all love her. pandakoalaelephantgiraffe28.The two yearly important meetings of China have

9、ended. The people who attended them had many _ about the important decisions of our nation. situationsdiscussionsprotections29.Three million _ a large number. You can make it _. are; smallis; smaller smaller30.Dont stand too close to North Americans. Youd better give them more personal _ . timesyste

10、mspacepity31.I like playing very much. soccerthe soccersoccer ball.the soccer ball32.Is she your _？Yes, she is. Shes my mothers sister. uncleauntgrandmothergrandfather33. David, have you written to Sigmund Friend to ask for help? Yes, but Im sorry I havent got any _ my problems. replies toanswers to

11、repliesanswers34.What is your favorite vegetable?I like _ best. applespotatoesbeef35.Are you a teacher?No. I m a fatherfriendboyguide二、填空题36.I would like you to keep _（friend） with your good friends. 37.My father weighs 75 _ （kilogrammes, kilometers）. 38.Can you hear her _（introduce） clearly?39.Who

12、is the _ （produce）of this new kind of computer program?40.Would you like something to drink?Yes, Id like some_. （water/eggs） 答案解析部分【答案】A 【考点】名词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：你能给我一些学习英语的吗？当然，你可以通过阅读英语小说，看英语电影学习。根据后文阅读英语小说，看英语电影可知此处是问是否能给出一些建议，suggestions建议，故选A。【点评】考查名词辨析。【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析句意：这些电灯泡看起来一样，但是他们对环境的影响

13、是不同的solutions解决方案methods方法、方式effects效果，影响secrets秘密这里应该指的是这些电灯泡看起来一样，但是他们对环境的影响是不同的只有C选项符合题意故选C你应该出去多锻炼，不要总坐在桌子旁忙着做练习。当exercise做“锻炼”讲时，是不可数名词，当exercise做“练习”讲时，是可数名词。第一空do more exercise，此处是做锻炼，第二空是做练习，用exercises，故答案选A。【点评】考查名词辨析，注意exercise的用法。【解析】【分析】打扰了。你能告诉我昨天晚上足球比赛的结果吗？当然可以。我们得了第一名。A结果；B不同之处；C节目；D规则。故选A。【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析。以及result、difference、program、rule四个词的词义和用法。【解析】【分析】offer提议,意图;information信息,资料;message消息,启示;order命令,订单.句意：我要去超市了，让我给你买些水果吧！好吧，谢谢你的好意。结合语境可知选。【点评】该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型，是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。