高考英语 一轮复习必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal 课堂同步习题+高考考点+语法专练含习题及解析.docx

1、高考英语 一轮复习必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal 课堂同步习题+高考考点+语法专练含习题及解析高考英语 一轮复习必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal 课堂同步习题+高考考点+语法专练（含习题及解析）Unit 3 Travel journal.重点单词聚焦1The_(设计) could be improved by adding an extra flower or leaving out a leaf.答案：design2In fact，most of the Great Wall that we visited was rebuilt in the Ming

2、_(朝代)答案：Dynasty3Her brother bought her a_(贵重的) watch as a birthday present.答案：valuable4Unfortunately，no one_(幸存) after the plane went down in flames.答案：survived5When the first atomic bomb_(爆炸)，the whole world was shocked.答案：exploded6After a long_(辩论)，they finally reached an agreement.答案：debate7We mu

3、st_(挑选) the best players to play for the school team.答案：select8On arriving at the hotel，I approached the_(接待) desk to check in.答案：reception9After graduation，my sister worked as a nurse in a_(当地的) hospital.答案：local10He proved himself innocent by providing a lot of_(证据)答案：evidence.重点短语扫描1in of 寻找2in 作

4、为报答；回报3 to 属于4at 处于交战状态5 than 少于6 part 拆开7 highly of 看重；器重，评价高8care 关心；在乎searchreturnbelongwarlesstakethinkabout9 than而不是10do 处理11be for为设计ratherwithdesigned.课文原句突破1普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼竟会有这样一段令人惊奇的历史。Frederick William ，the King of Prussia，_ _ _ _that his greatest gift to the Russian people

5、would have such an amazing history.答案：could never have imagined2这是在两国交战的时期。This was a_ _the two countries were at war.答案：time when3毫无疑问这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时它是波罗的海边的一个德国城市。_ _ _ _ _the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.答案：There is no do

6、ubt that4从那以后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。After that，what happened to the Amber Room _a _.答案：remains；mystery5在审判中，一位法官必须断定哪些证人的话可以相信，哪些不可以相信。In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and_ _ _ _.答案：which not to believesurvive vt.比活得长；(经过)活(保存)下来；vi.活下来；幸存；残留教材原句P1：Is it enough to have survived fo

7、r a long time?只是幸存的时间长就足够了吗？Of the six people injured in the crash，only two survived.在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中，只有两人活了下来。Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.有些奇怪的风俗是从早年流传下来的。The company managed to survive the crisis.公司设法度过了危机。巧学助记：He was the only survivor that survived the accident，but he didnt

8、 survive long，and even didnt survive his father.他是幸免于事故的惟一幸存者，但他活得不长，甚至没活过他的父亲。1.Since then，people all over China tried their best to help those who_the Wenchuan Earthquake rebuild their home.Aescaped BsurvivalCsurvived Dsaved解析：本题考查survive的基本用法；兼考查词性。survive幸存。escape为“逃跑”，其后接介词from才能跟宾语。survival为名词

9、，不能用作动词。答案：C2完成句子After the traffic accident，_(没人幸存) except a few people who were badly injured.答案：no one surviveddesign n图样；设计；vt.设计；计划；构思教材原句P1：The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.房间的设计是当时流行的风格。Looking forward to receiving your creative designs!期待收到大家有创意的设计！We have d

10、esigned all our bank cards to make your life easier.我们设计的所有银行卡都可以让你的生活更加便捷。These exercises are designed to develop and strengthen muscles.这些练习是为了增加肌肉力量而设计的。This house is designed for a large family.这所房子适合大家庭居住。3.完成句子(1)碰巧不知是偶然还是有意安排其他人走后，只剩下他们两个人。It happenedwhether _that the two of them were left al

11、one after all the others had gone.(2)这个实验的目的是想测试这种新药品。The experiment _the new drug.答案：(1)by accident or design(2)is designed to testworth prep.值得的；相当于的价值；n.价值；作用；adj.古值钱的教材原句P2：Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing?是否值得重建像琥珀屋或北京圆明园这样的文化遗产？Alt

12、hough we take an hour a day for exercise，it is well worth it.虽然我们每天都要锻炼一小时，但一切都是值得的。The Christmas present I gave her the other day is worth 200 dollars.几天前我给她的生日礼物值200美元。This article is well worth reading，but it is not worthy of being translated/to be translated.这篇文章很值得一读，但不值得翻译。4.What do you think

13、of the film Slumdog Millionaire?Very wonderful.It is well worth_.Aseeing Bbeing seenCto see Dto be seen解析：考查worth的用法。worth常用于结构be (well) worth doing中，这里的doing是主动形式表达被动含义。答案：A5(湖北卷)Mistakes dont just happen；they occur for a reason.Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes_.Afavourable B

14、preciousCessential Dworthwhile解析：句意为：错误不单单是偶然发生的，它们的发生是有原因的，找出原因，那么犯的错误也就有意义了。A项“有利的”；B项“宝贵的”；C项“必要的，重要的”；D项“值得的”。答案：Dprove vt.证明；证实；linkv.证明是；结果是教材原句P5：For example，it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.例如，据证明中国比世界上任何国家的人口都多。These documents will prove that w

15、e are telling the truth.这些文件可以证明我们讲的都是事实。Time would prove me (to be) right.时间会证明我是对的。As time went on，Einsteins theory proved (to be) correct.随着时间的推移，爱因斯坦的理论被证实是正确的。6.完成句子The news that Mr Smith was going to buy that factory_(被证明是虚假的) in the end.答案：proved to be falsein search of寻找教材原句P1：IN SEARCH OF T

16、HE AMBER ROOM寻找琥珀屋He moved to the United States in search of a better life.他移居美国寻求更好的生活。Visitors are regularly searched as they enter the building.参观者在进入大楼时要接受例行的搜身检查。Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.科学家在寻找治疗这种疾病的方法。We seached every room for the missing papers.为了丢失的文件，我们搜查了每一个房间。7.

17、It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest_the missing girl.Ain need of Bin search ofCin charge of Din time of解析：依据句意，选B项。in search of the missing girlto search for the missing girl。答案：B8(甘肃天水一中期末)Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for the students _ financial aid.Ain f

18、avour ofBin honour ofCin search ofDin need of解析：句意为：很多中国大学为那些需要经济资助的大学生提供奖学金。in favour of赞同，支持，有利于；in honour of向表示敬意；in search of寻找；in need of需要。答案：Dbelong to属于；归属；为的一员(无被动语态和进行时态)教材原句P2：However，the next King of Prussia，Frederick William ，to whom the amber room belonged，decided not to keep it.然而，下一位

19、普鲁士国王，腓特烈威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。These books belong to Tom，so I must give them back to him.这些书是汤姆的，因此我必须还给他。China is a country belonging to the Third World.中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。The future belongs to you，young men.年轻人，未来是属于你们的。Put it back where it belongs after you have read it.读完后，请你把它放回原处。9.(重庆高考)Professor

20、Williams keeps telling his students that the future_to the welleducated.Abelongs Bis belongedCis belonging Dwill be belonged解析：句意为：威廉姆斯教授一直告诫他的学生们说未来是属于受过良好教育的人的。belong to属于，此词组在使用时要注意，不能用进行时态，也不能用被动语态。答案：Ain return 作为报答；作为交换，常和介词for连用教材原句P2：In return，the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.作

21、为回报，沙皇送给他一队自己最好的士兵。He has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him in return.他给了我那么多帮助，我真心想为他做些什么作为回报。I invited him to dinner in return for his kindness.为了报答他的好心，我宴请了他。in turn依次；逐个地；转而；反过来Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.理论以实践为基础，反过来又为实践服务。The students

22、answered the teachers questions in turn.学生们依次回答老师的问题。10.(湖北高考)People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this_creates further problem.Ain short Bin caseCin doubt Din turn解析：本题考查短语意思辨析。in short意为“总之，简言之”；in case意为“假使，免得，以防万一”；in doubt意为“感到怀疑，被怀疑的”；in turn意为“反过来，依次，轮流

23、”。根据句意要求应选D。答案：D11I greeted the teacher with “hello”，and the teacher gave me a sweet smile_.Aby turns Bin returnCin turn Dfor return解析：in return作为交换，符合本句句意。答案：Bthink highly of看重；器重教材原句P7：I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.我很看重那些为寻找琥珀屋而努力的人们。think well/much of.认为好；对评价高think

24、ill/poorly/not much/little of.认为不好；对评价不高think nothing of不把当回事；对等闲视之We think highly of their research in this field.我们高度赞扬他们在这一领域的研究。I dont think highly of him because he often lies.我对他评价不高，因为他经常撒谎。I didnt think much of your plan.我认为你的计划不怎么样。Pop music is well thought of by most young people.大多数年轻人对流行

25、音乐很赞赏。12.He was _ by his colleagues though he himself didnt think he had done anything special.Athought little of Bthought poorlyChighly thought of Dthought highly解析：考查短语think highly/little of。B、D项结构错误。句意为：尽管他认为自己没有做特别的事情，但是他还是受到同事们的高度赞扬。答案：CThere is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train

26、for Knigsberg，at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时它是波罗的海海边的一个德国城市。(1)Theres no doubt that.毫无疑问，该句是固定句式，当doubt前有否定词时，其后用that引起同位语从句；当doubt前无否定词时，即主句为肯定句时，后面用whether引起从句。注意不可以用if替换whether。(2)doubt vt.后接名词、代词或宾语从句。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句；在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或i

27、f引导的宾语从句。There is no doubt that our experiment will succeed.There is no doubt about the success of our experiment.毫无疑问，我们的实验会成功的。There is some doubt whether he can win the first prize.他是否能赢得一等奖还有些疑问。I doubt whether/if the new one will be any better.我不敢断定这个新的是否会好些。I dont doubt that Chinese diet is th

28、e healthiest in the world.我相信中国的饮食是世界上最健康的饮食。There is no need for you to get up early tomorrow.明天你不必早起。There is now no possibility (that) she will make a full recovery.现在看来她要完全康复是不可能的了。Its no wonder/No wonder (that) youre tired，youve been working for hours.难怪你累了，你工作了好几个小时了。13.Its great that Jane is

29、coming to attend our English evening.I never doubted_she would come.Awhether BifCthat Dwhy解析：考查doubt的用法。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后一般接that引导的宾语从句。在肯定句中，doubt后一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。答案：C14Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_a cure for AIDS will be found.Awhich BthatCwhat Dwhether解析：句意为“一些研究者相信一定可以找到治疗艾滋病的方法”。答案：B15There is still some doubt_the autumn sports meeting will be held in our school，but the