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届一轮复习译林版选修八 Unit 3 The world of colours and light单元学案设计48页word版.docx

1、届一轮复习译林版选修八 Unit 3 The world of colours and light单元学案设计48页word版2019届一轮复习译林版选修八 Unit 3 The world of colours and light单元学案设计一、刷黑板.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1*mural n 壁画2still life n. 静物画3Spain n. 西班牙4birthplace n. 出生地;发源地5medium n. (艺术创作的)材料,形式;媒介,传媒adj. 中等的6*Cubism n. 立体主义,产体派7acute adj. 锐角的;强烈的;(疾病)急性的;灵敏的; 敏锐的

2、第二屏听写8acute angle n 锐角9cube n. 立方形,立方体10rectangle n. 长方形,矩形11helicopter n. 直升机12tank n. 坦克;(储存液体或气体的)箱,槽,罐13*Impressionism n. 印象主义,印象派14shadow n. 阴影,影子;阴暗处15*water lily n. 睡莲第三屏听写16pond n 池塘17*Impressionist Movement n. 印象主义运动18oil painting n. 油画19being n. 身心;存在;生物20franc n. 法郎21gallery n. 画廊,陈列室,展览馆

3、22changeable adj. 多变的,易变的23ankle n. 踝,踝关节24dormitory n. 集体宿舍第四屏听写25canal n 运河;灌溉渠26apron n. 围裙27chef n. 厨师,(尤指)主厨,厨师长28seaweed n. 海藻,海草29onion n. 洋葱30pineapple n. 菠萝31eggplant n. 茄子32seashell n. 海贝壳第五屏听写33pillow n 枕头34aluminium n. 铝35spray vt. 喷,喷洒,向喷洒n. 喷剂;喷雾;浪花36paintbrush n. 画笔37tin n. 罐子,罐头,罐装物;

4、锡38wrinkle vt.&vi. (使)起皱纹n. 皱纹,皱褶,皱痕.高频词汇(汉译英)第六屏听写1abstract adj. 抽象的n. 摘要,概要2architecture n. 建筑;建筑学3output n. 产量,输出量;输出4consensus n. 共识,一致的意见5calculate vt.&vi. 计算;推测6starry adj. 布满星星的;像星星的,明亮的7commit vt.&vi. 全心全意投入;犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证8reward n. 回报,报酬,奖励vt. 奖励,给以报酬 第七屏听写9agent n 代理人,经纪人10suite n. (旅馆)套房;一套家

5、具11accomodation n. 住处;住宿,膳宿;和解,调解12passerby n. 路人,过路的人13souvenir n. 纪念物,纪念品14admission n. (机构、组织等的)准许加入,进入权;承 认;入场费15scenery n. 风景,景色,风光16scholarship n. 奖学金第八屏听写17cloth n 布料,织物;(一块)布18slice n. 薄片,切片19disgusting adj. 令人不快的,令人厌恶的,令人愤慨的20dip vt.&vi. 浸,蘸21upwards_of 在以上,大于,超过22be_off_to 动身去23cut_up 切碎24

6、lay_out 布置,设计;铺开,展开25cut_something_out_(of_something) 剪出,剪下26have_a_go_(at) 试一试二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.gallery n 画廊,陈列室2birthplace n. 出生地;发源地3shadow n. 阴影,影子;阴暗处4dormitory n. 集体宿舍5wrinkle vt. & vi. (使)起皱纹n. 皱纹,皱褶6.acute adj.锐角的;强烈的;急性的;灵敏的7being n. 身心;存在;生物8ankle n. 踝,踝关节9chef n. 厨师,(尤指)主厨,厨师长10aluminium

7、n. 铝11.spray vt.喷,喷洒,向喷洒n. 喷剂;喷雾12cube n. 立方体,立方形13rectangle n. 长方形,矩形14helicopter n. 直升机15canal n. 运河;灌溉渠表达单词1.scenery n风景,景色,风光2reward n. 回报,报酬,奖励vt. 奖励,给以报酬3dip vt. & vi. 浸,蘸4calculate vt. & vi. 计算;推测5accommodation n. 住处;膳宿;和解6abstract adj. 抽象的n. 摘要,概要7commit vt. & vi. 全心全意投入;犯罪;承诺8suite n. 套房;一套

8、家具9passerby n. 路人,过路的人10souvenir n. 纪念物,纪念品11output n. 产量,输出量;输出12consensus n. 共识,一致的意见13cloth n. 布料,织物;(一块)布14slice n. 薄片,切片语境活用1They made 30 days accommodations (膳宿) for us in the activity during the summer holiday.2A thinking person must commit (致力于) himself to working for peace.3The interest is

9、calculated (计算) daily and credited once a year, on 1st January.4Current employment laws will be changed to reward (奖励) effort and punish laziness.5After saying this, he dipped (蘸) his finger into the jar and put it into his mouth.6What the professor said was all abstract (抽象的) and not concrete.7John

10、 told me that he would like a suite (套房) with an ocean view.8I like walking on the street. The scenery (景色) here is like a picture or painting.拓展单词1.architecture n建筑;建筑学architect n建筑师;设计师2starry adj.布满星星的;像星星的,明亮的star n星星3agent n代理人,经纪人agency n代理机构4changeable adj.多变的,易变的change vt.改变 n变化5admission n(

11、机构、组织等的)准许加入,进入权;承认;入场费admit vt.承认,准许进入,允许加入6scholarship n奖学金scholar n学者;奖学金获得者7disgusting adj.令人不快的,令人厌恶的,令人愤慨的disgust vt.使厌恶disgusted adj.厌恶的语境活用1It is obvious that we cant change the changeable weather. We have to adjust to it.(change)2Tom applied for admission to the graduate program at Northwes

12、tern University but wasnt admitted into it at last.(admit)3What the factory did disgusted people living here. The smell it let off was disgusting and I was disgusted at it.(disgust) 4The building was designed by a famous architect.Its style of architecture belongs to Europe.(architect)5To help the s

13、tudents go on further study, the scholar in that university decided to design a scholarship.(scholar) 6I was busy, so I had to ask an agency to help me sell my old house. The agent there priced the house at the right level for the market and soon the house was sold.(agent) (二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1

14、.upwards_of在以上,大于,超过2be_off_to 动身去3cut_up 切碎4lay_out 布置,设计;铺开,展开5cut_sth._out_(of_sth.) (从)剪出,剪下6have_a_go_(at) 试一试7put_on 上演;穿上8experiment_with_. 用做试/实验9range_from_.to_. 从到(变化)10in_addition 而且,另外11.so_far到目前为止12be_eager_to_do_sth. 渴望做某事13instead_of 代替;而不是14make_a_reservation 预订15find_out 找到,发现;查明,弄

15、清16be_made_out_of 由制成,用制成17be_typical_of 是特有的;是典型的18build_up 增强;积累,增多19come_on_the_market 上市,投入市场20act_as 担任,充当1.Only people that use a kitchen all the time understand the best way to lay it out. 2The food in this restaurant is very nice.In_addition,_the price is not high.3Instead_of blaming the chi

16、ld who had broken the vase, she gave him a tolerant smile and let him go.4When the clock stopped he took it apart to find_out what was wrong. 5If we had made_a_reservation,_we would not have to wait for a table now.6This piece of material may be cut_up to make a pair of trousers.7.After each extinct

17、ion, it took upwards_of 10 million years for biological richness to recover.8I asked him to let me have_a_go_at shooting at the target with his rifle.9Isaks story is_typical_of a child who has a specific learning disability.10They decorated it with stars cut_out_of silver paper and candles.(三)经典句式原句

18、背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.第二天早上,我们刚离开宿舍,就意识到我们把地图忘在房间里了。 hardly .when .意为“一就;刚就”,主句用过去完成时,when从句常用一般过去时。 当hardly位于句首时,主句用部分倒装。 他刚坐在桌旁,就开始向我们展示捏面人的基本技巧。(2015北京高考满分作文)Hardly_had he sat down at a table when he began to

19、 show us the basic skills of making dough figurines.2.Had you come with us, I guarantee you would have enjoyed Europe too.如果你和我们一起来的话,你也会喜欢欧洲的。 虚拟条件句的倒装省略:在虚拟条件状语从句中,如有were, had或should,可将if省略,把were, had或should置于句首,从句中主谓用部分倒装。他昨天要是看到了你,他就会问你这事了。Had_he_seen you yesterday, he would have asked you about

20、 it. 3.After his graduation, this project was exhibited in art galleries all over China, making him famous nationwide.他毕业后,该项目在中国各地的美术馆中展出,这使他闻名全国。现在分词短语作结果状语,表示自然而然、情理之中的结果,常置于句尾。 因此,一些观众开始远离电影院,这导致(经济)增长放缓。(2017江苏高考满分作文)Consequently, some viewers began to turn away from cinemas, leading_to a slowe

21、r growth.(四)初中考点再回顾高频考查类记熟文化差异类辨清易忘易错类勤览1.school trip学校郊游2.right now 现在 3.rush out 冲出去4.scarf n. 围巾;头巾5.receive_good_education 受到良好的教育1.wear a suit and tie穿西服打领带2.cry for no reason 无缘无故地哭3.nod in agreement 点头同意4.be friends with 和是朋友5.pale as chalk 和粉笔一样白1.maybe adv.可能2.may be 可能是3.a sense of directi

22、on 方向感4.a sense of humour 幽默感5.go out of ones way to do sth.特地做某事一、过重点单词1calculate vt. & vi.计算;推测教材原句By popular consensus, this is the most valuable painting in the world it is impossible to calculate what price it would fetch if it ever came on the market.人们一致认为,这是世界上最有价值的画如果把它放到市场上,也无法估算它的价格。(1)ca

23、lculate that/whclause 计算;预测calculate on/upon 依靠,依赖;估计be calculated to do sth. 故意做/打算做/可能做某事It is calculated that . 据估算(2)calculation n. 计算多角练透 单句语法填空We cant calculate on/upon all the world to approve of our point of view.This advertisement is calculated to_attract (attract) the attention of housewiv

24、es. Laboratory work needs not only accurate measurements but also correct calculation (calculate). 完成句子Have_you_calculated_how_much the holiday will cost? 你算出假期将花多少钱了吗? It_has_been_calculated_that at least 50,000 jobs were lost last year.据估算,去年至少失去了5万份工作。2commit vt. & vi.全心全意投入;犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证教材原句Unfort

25、unately, although van Gogh committed his whole being to painting, he received little reward for his effort.遗憾的是,尽管凡高全身心地投入绘画,他所得到的回报却微乎其微。(1)commit an error/a crime/suicide 做错事/犯罪/自杀commit oneself to (doing) sth. 专心致志于;承诺/保证(做)某事(2)committed adj. 尽心尽力的;尽责的;效忠的;坚定的be committed to (doing) sth. 承诺/全身心地

26、投入(做)某事(3)commitment n. 承诺,保证;花费;投入,忠于make a commitment 作出承诺多角练透 单句语法填空He was a good man who was committed to his family as well as to his work. They are looking for someone with a real sense of commitment (commit) to the job.I took the College Entrance Examination and committed myself to getting (g

27、et) into college. 完成句子I have_never_committed_a_crime yet, and I am not going to begin. 我从来没有犯过罪,也不会去犯罪。The government is_committed_to_greatly_developing_education in the country.政府决心要大力发展本国的教育事业。If you are serious about our relationship, you should make_a_commitment.如果你对我们的关系很认真,你就应该作出承诺。熟词生义读句子猜词义I

28、n order to keep up with the world situation, he commits an hour to reading the newspapers every morning. 花费,使用3reward n回报,报酬,奖励 vt.给以报酬,奖励经典例句I didnt do it for reward; I did it for love.我做这件事不是为了报酬,而是出于爱好。(1)reward sb. with . 用报答/回报某人reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事奖赏某人(2)in reward (for .) 作为(对的)报

29、酬as a reward for . 作为对的报酬give/offer a reward to sb.for sth. 为某事而给某人报酬(3)rewarding adj. 值得做的;报酬高的;有益的多角练透 单句语法填空Many experts advocate rewarding your child for good behaviour.She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile.When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding (reward) 完成句子The school rewarded_him_with_a_prize_for excellence in his studies.他因学习成绩优秀而受到学校的奖赏。The owner has offered_a_reward_for the recovery of th

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