一般现在时的用法Word格式文档下载.docx

1、3.主语+be（is, am, are）+表语。 They are at work。他们在工作。三、一般现在时的疑问句 1.助动词DO或Does+主语动词原形其它成分。 Do you study English? 你们学英语吗？Does she study English? 她学英语吗？2.Is（Am, Are）+主语表语。 Are you a student?四、一般现在时的否定式 1.在动词前加“助动词do或does +not（缩略式dont, doesnt），其后动词要用原形。 He doesnt do his homework at home. 他不在家里做作业。 We dont go

2、 to school on Sunday.我们星期天不去学。2.动词be的否定式是在其后加not构成（are，not，is not的缩略式为arent, isnt）。 He isnt an English teacher. They arent here today. 五、与一般现在时连用的时副词或状语。1.有时在现在的状态时，可与now连用。Its Li Mings turn now.现在该轮到李明了。What time is it now？现在几点了？2.表示往常或习惯性发生的动作时，常与often、usually、sometimes（有时）seldom（不常）等频度副词连用，其位置是在行

3、为动词之前（有时强调时位于句首）be动词之后。 He often goes to bed at ten oclock. 他经常十点钟睡觉。 Sometimes I get up at five。有时我五点钟起床。3.表示习惯性或经常性发生的动作时，可以与every day（week, morning, evening, afternoon）每天（每天星期，每天早上上午，每天晚上，每天下午）或in the morning（afternoon, evening）在早上上午（在下午，在晚上）等时间状语连用。 He walks to school every day. 他每天步行去上学。 They g

4、o to school at seven in the morning。 他们早上七点钟去上学EXERCISE:一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often （have） dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy（be） in Class One. 3. We（not watch） TV on Monday. 4. Nick（not go） to the zoo on Sunday. 5. they （like） the World Cup?6. Whatthey often（do） on Saturdays?7. your parents（read）

5、newspapers every day?8. The girl （teach） us English on Sundays. 9. She and I （take） a walk together every evening. 10. There （be） some water in the bottle. 11. Mike（like） cooking. 12. They（have） the same hobby. 13. My aunt（look） after her baby carefully. 14. You always（do） your homework well. 15. I（

6、be） ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She（go） to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao（do） not like PE. 18. The child often（watch） TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang（have） eight lessons this term. 20.What day（be） it today? Its Saturday.二、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.（改为否定句） 2. I

7、do my homework every day.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答） 3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答） 4. Amy likes playing computer games.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答） 5. We go to school every morning.（改为否定句） 6. He speaks English very well.（改为否定句） 7. I like taking photos in the park.（对划线部分提问） 8. John comes from Canada.（对划线部分提问） 9. She is a

8、lways a good student.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答） 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.（改为否定句） 三、翻译 1.他在第三小学上学。他每天早上七点上学。（No. 3 PrimarySchool） 2.父亲每天早晨都浇花。3.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐。4.桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗？不。她学习很用功。放学后她总是看书。四、改错 （）1. Is your brother speak English? ABC ）2. Does he likes going fishing? B）3. He likes play games after

9、class. C ）4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.）5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. ACEXERCISE :Find the subjects and verbs in the sentences. Then add thefrequency adverbs in italics to the sentences.1. always I eat breakfast. * / always eat breakfast.2. usually I get up at 7:00.3. often I drink two cups

10、 of coffee in the morning.4. never I eat carrots for breakfast.5. seldom I watch TV in the morning.6. sometimes I have tea with dinner.7. usually Bob eats lunch at the cafeteria.8. rarely Ann drinks tea.9. alwaays I do my homework.10. often We listen to music after dinner.11. never John and Sue watc

11、h TV in the afternoon.12. always The students speak English in the classroom Complete the sentences. Use the words in parentheses. Use the simple present tense. Pay special attention to singular and plural, to spelling, and to pronunciation of final s/-es.1. The students （ask, often） often ask quest

12、ions in class.2. Pablo （study, usually） at the library everyevening.3. Olga （bite） her fingernails when she is nervous.4. Don （cash） a check at the bank once a week.5. Sometimes I （worry） about my grades at school.Sonya （worry, never） about her grades.She （study） hard.6. Ms. Jones and Mr. Anderson （

13、teach） at the local highschool. Ms. Jones （teach） math.7. Birds （fly） . They （have） wings.8. A bird （fly） . It （have） wings.9. Jason （do, always） his homework. He（go, never） to bed until his homework is finished. Complete the sentences. Use the words in parentheses. Use the simple present tense.1. A

14、lex （like） likes tea, but he （like, not） doesnt like coffee.2. Sara （know） Ali, but she （know, not） Hiroshi.3. Pablo and Maria （want） to stay home tonight. They （want, not） to go to a movie.4. Robert （be, not） hungry. He （want, not） a sandwich.5. Mr. Smith （drink, not） coffee, but Mr. Jones（drink） t

15、welve cups every day.6. I （be, not） rich. I （have, not） a lot of money.7. This pen （belong, not） to me. It （belong） to Pierre.8. My friends （live, not） in the dorm. They （have） an apartment.9. It （be） a nice day today. It （be, not） cold. You（need, not） your coat.10. Today （be） a holiday. We （have, n

16、ot） class today.1. A: Does lean eat lunch at the cafeteria every day?B: Yes, she does. （Jean eats lunch at the cafeteria every day.）2. A: Where does lean eat lunch every day? At the cafeteria. （Jean eats lunch at the cafeteria every day.）3. A: At the post office. （Peter works at the post office.）4.

17、A: Yes, he does. （Peter works at the post office.）5. A: Yes, I do. （I live in an apartment.）6. A: In an apartment. （I live in an apartment.）7. A: At a restaurant. （Bill eats dinner at a restaurant every day.）8. A: In the front row. （I sit in the front row during class.）9. A: At the University of Wis

18、consin. （Jessica goes to school at the University ofWisconsin.）10. A: On my desk. （My book is on my desk.） 11. A: To class. （I go to class every morning.）12. A: In class. （The students are in class right now.）13. A: In Australia. （Kangaroos live in Australia.） Make questions. Use what in your questions. What day is it? Its Tuesday.s March 14th. Ten-thirty. March.s six-fifteen. The 1st of April. Wednesday. July 3rd.s 6:05.s 10:55.