同步外研英语选修六新突破讲义Module 4 Section Ⅳ Using Language.docx

1、同步外研英语选修六新突破讲义Module 4 Section Using LanguageSection Using LanguagePart 第一步速读了解文章主题和段落大意速读P49教材课文，匹配段落大意1Para.1 AOther places where street music is performed.2Para.2 BThe scene of performing street music in Paris.3Para.3 CThe reason why street music needsspace.4Para.4 DThe scene of performing street

2、 music in Barcelona.答案14DBAC第二步细读把控文章关键信息细读P49教材课文，选择最佳答案1In the first paragraph, the reason why the crowd shrinks may be that Athey have important things to doBthe performance of the musicians is poorCthey dont want to give the musicians moneyDthey are forced to leave for not giving money to the mu

3、sicians2According to the second paragraph, we can infer that Athe performer is keen on moneyBbelow the window of the authors apartment is the place where many musicians often performCthe musician doesnt like the life in ParisDmany people are familiar with him3According to the passage, which of the f

4、ollowing is NOT true?AStreet music can be seen in many places.BStreet music is less likely than the music made in a studio.CStreet music can make you hear the sound of music when you least expect it.DStreet music needs space of development.4We can see the passage in the column about Amedicine Benter

5、tainmentCeducation Dscience答案14CBBB第三步研读能力升华接轨高考根据P49教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Its a warm Saturday afternoon in 1. a busy side road in the old district of Barcelona. The 2. pedestrians(pedestrian) are watching some musicians playing a violin suite of classical music. Then one of the musicians pic

6、ks 3.up a sauce on the ground, 4. asking(ask) for money. All contributions are 5.voluntary(volunteer), no one has to pay, but the crowd 6.shrinks(shrink) as some people slide away. But others 7.happily(happy) throw in a few coins.Such is street music, which also exists in Paris, New York 8.and many

7、other places. It gives life 9.to everyone who listens and offers 10.relief(relieve) from the cares of the day. It needs space.Part 细读把控文章关键信息细读P55教材课文，选择最佳答案1The Grammy Awards got the name Aby the name of a great musicianBby the name of the gramophoneCfrom a famous American singerDfrom the name of a

8、 man who founded the awards2Which of the following is NOT included among The Grammy Awarding types of music?ABlues BClassicalCRock DFolk music3The winner of the Grammy Awards is sure to Ahave the most votes from the members of the Recording AcademyBhave the largest number of albums soldCbe good at v

9、arious types of musicDbe a wellestablished artist4Why dont some people think highly of the Grammy Awards?ASome people think the awards are no longer valuable.BSome people think, more often than not, the winners of the awards are not deserving.CThe artists from the other parts of the world have few o

10、pportunities to win the awards.DThe awards have no meaning to music fans.答案14BDAB.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1As a driver, you must watch out the pedestrians/passersby(行人) crossing the street.2There is a vacant(空的) place over there where we can park.3Everyone present at the meeting will be presented(赠送) w

11、ith a dictionary.4There was an interval(间隔) of fifteen minutes after the performance.5They are honoured by people for their honesty and selfishness.6She admitted to herself she didnt know how to handle the problem.7You must choose a bigger size because this cloth shrinks in washing.8We dont have eno

12、ugh money.Therefore we cant afford to buy a new car.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1regulate v规定，管理，整顿regulation n规则，规章2volunteer n志愿者voluntary adj.自愿的voluntarily adv.自愿地3spot n污点，斑点spotted adj.有污迹的，有斑点的4lively adj.活泼的，生动的liveliness n活泼，快乐，生动5. relief n(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻，调剂relieve v解除，减轻6relax v使放松，使轻松relaxing adj

13、.令人放松的relaxed adj.放松的relaxation n放松，消遣7collect v收集collection n收藏；收藏品8symbol n象征symbolic adj.象征的，作为象征的symbolize v象征.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1deal with 处理；对付2all of a sudden 突然间3push ones way through 从中挤过去4dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞5come on 加油；得了吧6draw upon 利用，凭借，依赖7reminds sb.of 使某人想起8in addition to 除此之外9take.s

14、eriously 认真对待10on the other hand 另一方面.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1Writers often draw upon their imagination and experiences for the plot.2In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.3You cant take his promise seriously; he never keeps his word.4We were driving along, when all of a su

15、dden a car pulled straight out in front of us.5We have been working for a long time.Lets dance to the music of the piano.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.I push my way through the crowd and find a quartet of musicians playing. 我挤进人群，发现一支四人乐队正在演奏find宾语宾补。我们转过身来时发现小女孩在湖中挣扎，大声呼救。We turned around and found the little g

16、irl struggling in the lake, crying for help.2.In a recording studio, even when relayed by microphone, music loses some of its liveliness.在录音棚里，即使被麦克风传送，音乐也失去了些许生动。状语从句的省略。当被问及他的学校生活时，汤姆认为是丰富多彩的。When asked about his school life, Tom thought it colorful.3.The moment they start to play, it is clear the

17、 members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world.她们一开始演奏，就证明了“女子十二乐坊”的成员都位居世界上最有天赋的音乐家行列之中。the moment用作连词，引导时间状语从句。经理承诺一回到办公室就处理这件事情。The manager promised to deal with the matter the moment he returned to his office. voluntary adj.自愿的(教材P49)All contributions are voluntar

18、y, no one has to pay, but the crowd shrinks as some people slide away.所有捐助都是自愿的，没有人非掏钱不可。但是，随着一些人悄悄走开，人群一下缩小了。volunteer n志愿者 vt. 志愿做；志愿提供volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事 Volunteers are from all walks and most of them are from universities.志愿者来自各行各业，大多数是大学生。After graduation, he volunteered to be(be) a teac

19、her in the poor countryside.他大学毕业后， 自愿到穷困地区支教。语境助记Volunteers are those people who volunteer to do some voluntary social work.志愿者是那些自愿从事义务社会工作的人。 vacant adj.空的；空缺的；茫然的(教材P49) Below the window of my apartment in Paris, a music man takes a place made vacant by an earlier musician.在巴黎我居住的公寓的窗下，一位音乐人占据了早

20、先另一位音乐家空出来的地方。写出下列句子中vacant的意思He decided to apply for the vacant position in the multinational company.空缺的He stared into the sky with a vacant expression on his face.茫然的During the summer holiday it is difficult to find a vacant room in the hotels here.空的明辨异同vacant/emptyvacant“空的”，指位置、房屋等无人占用。empty“空

21、的”，指没有人或物在其中。(vacant，empty)A(n) vacant seat was found in this compartment.Its not a good idea to drink alcohol on a(n) empty stomach. handle n柄，把手；把柄v处理；对待，对付；控制(教材P49)He raises the lid of his barrel organ and turns the handle.他打开手摇风琴的盖子，摇动把手。写出下列句子中handle的意思He was called back from his holiday to ha

22、ndle the problem.处理I couldnt carry the suitcase because the handle is broken.柄，把手She admitted to herself she didnt know how to handle the children.对待，对付That means you have given them a handle against yourself.把柄You have to know how to handle yourself in this business.控制 relief n(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻，调剂；轻松，

23、宽慰(教材P49) But street music gives life to everyone who listens and offers relief from the cares of the day.但是街头音乐赋予了每位倾听者活力，让人们减轻生活的烦恼。(1)to ones relief使某人欣慰的是in relief 如释重负；松了口气(2)relieve vt. 使解除；使免除；减轻，缓解relieve sb.of sth. 解除某人的(负担、痛苦、职务等)We all made a sigh of relief when we heard that he was safe.

24、听说他平安无事，我们都松了一口气。Much to my relief, my mother recovered after the operation.令我感到欣慰的是，母亲手术后痊愈了。The children will be relieved(relief) of their burdens when the final exams finish.当期末考试结束时，孩子们将如释重负。 draw upon/on利用，凭借，依赖(教材P53)Drawing upon more than 1，500 years of Chinese music, Twelve Girls Band mixes

25、this rich tradition with classical, folk and contemporary sounds.利用中国1 500多年的音乐文化，“女子十二乐坊”将这浓厚的传统与古典、民族与现代声音巧妙融合。draw up草拟draw back 后退；撤回draw near (时间、空间的)临近draw ones eyes 吸引某人的眼光draw a conclusion 得出结论draw ones attention to sth. 有意使某人注意某物From what is said above，we can draw a conclusion.综上所述，我们可以得出一个

26、结论。The plan was drawn up under the chief engineers personal guidance.这一方案是在总工程师的亲自指导下制定的。With the Spring Festival drawing near, everybody intends to head home as fast as possible.春节将临，大家都想尽快赶回家去。 honour v尊敬，敬重 nU 荣誉，荣幸 C光荣的人或事 (教材P53)The group honours its musical heritage and shows a genuine love fo

27、r all styles of musicfrom complex classical works to longlasting pop tunes.这支乐队尊崇自己的民族音乐遗产并且展现出对各种音乐风格的真实的热爱从复杂的古典作品到经久不衰的流行乐曲。(1)be honoured for . 因而受到尊敬be honoured as . 被尊为be/feel honoured to do . 因做而感到荣幸(2)in honour of/in ones honour 为了纪念；为向表示敬意have the honour of doing/to do sth. 有幸做某事It is an ho

28、nour to do sth. 很荣幸做某事I was honoured to have been mentioned in his speech.他在讲话中提到了我，我很荣幸。She will be honoured for her work in promoting friendship between the two countries.她会因在促进两国友谊方面所做的工作而受到尊敬。It is an honour to be representing my country to compete in this match.我很荣幸能够代表我的国家参加本次比赛。 present v赠送；颁

29、发；提交n.现在，目前；礼物，赠品adj.在场的，出席的；现在的，目前的(教材P55)The Grammy Awards are presented every year in the music industry in the United States.美国音乐界每年都颁发格莱美奖。present sb.with sth./present sth.to sb.把某物赠送给某人；给某人颁发某物at present 现在，目前be present at 出席When the children presented flowers to him, he was so excited that te

30、ars came into his eyes.当孩子们向他献花时，他激动得热泪盈眶。Im afraid I cant help you just at present Im too busy.很抱歉，我现在帮不了你我实在太忙了。May I request you to be present at the ceremony?我可否请你出席这次仪式？名师点津present“出席的，在场的”，常作后置定语和表语；present“目前的，现在的”，常作前置定语。语境助记At present, all the presents are being presented to everyone present at the meeting.现在，所有礼物正被赠送给出席会议的每一个人。(教材P49)In a recording studio, even when relayed by microphone, music loses some of its liveliness.在录音棚里，即使被麦克风传送，音乐也失去了些许生动。【要点提炼】when relayed by microphone为状语从句when it is relayed by microphone的省略形式