1、热点10 家庭作业引发的讨论等解析版备战中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读+题型专练备战2021年中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读+题型专练热点10 家庭作业引发的讨论等一、阅读理解As we all know, there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, sports club, chess club, swimming club, etc. But do you know the homework club? Its a popular club in many US middle s
2、chools.More and more students spend their afternoons at homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study in. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and its good for students to s
3、tudy. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer the students questions and help the students with their homework.After the students finish their homework, they can go home. Then they can play games or watch TV happily. So many students like the homework club.1. The students in the US middle scho
4、ols can go to the homework club_.A. in the morning B. at noonC. in the afternoon D. at night2. What can the students do in the homework club?A. Learn to swim. B. Play the guitar.C. Watch TV. D. Do their homework.3. What is NOT true about the homework club?A. The homework club is popular in the US mi
5、ddle schools.B. Its good for students to study in the homework club.C. The teachers in the homework club can help the students with their study.D. All the US middle school students like the homework club.4. What is the best title of the passage?A. Clubs in the US Middle SchoolsB. Students and Homewo
6、rkC. Homework ClubD. Study and Hobbies【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C【解析】这是一篇说明文,本文讲述了美国越来越多的学生喜欢家庭作业俱乐部,他们在那里可以写作业,并且有老师辅导,然后回家就可以开心的看电视玩游戏了。1. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“More and more students spend their afternoons at homework clubs.”可知,学生去家庭作业俱乐部是在下午的时间。故选C。2. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“So the homework club is just for them to do
7、their homework.”可知,家庭作业俱乐部是让学生写家庭作业的。故选D。3. 推理判断题。根据第二段中“More and more students spend their afternoons at homework clubs.”可知,越来越多的学生去参加家庭作业俱乐部,而不是全部,D选项“所有的学生都喜欢家庭作业俱乐部”表述错误。故选D。4. 最佳标题题。根据第一段“But do you know the homework club? Its a popular club in many US middle schools.” 本文主要介绍了家庭作业俱乐部,故选C。2For m
8、any years, the school students have to finish some homework during their winter and summer holidays. But with the fast development of the Internet, some students have found a new way to deal with their homework recently. Instead of finishing their homework by themselves, they ask the Internet for he
9、lp.Since most of the holiday homework is the same from school to school, this makes it possible for some people to sell the homework answers on the Internet. Usually one must pay about 50 to 100 yuan for the answers for one subject of the homework. A survey shows that 90% of the students complain th
10、eir homework is too much and they dont want to do it by themselves.To solve the problem, some schools have stopped using the standard homework and turned to other forms of homework. As for students, they must remember “No pains, no gains”. If today they pay for their homework answers, perhaps one da
11、y they will pay more for their laziness(懒惰).5. Some students deal with their holiday homework by _.A. copying their classmates homeworkB. doing their homework by themselves every dayC. doing nothing at allD. buying homework answers through the Internet6. The price of the answers for one subject is _
12、.A. 90 yuan B. about 100 yuanC. about 50 yuan D. about 50 to 100 yuan7. From the passage We can know _.A. the students cant finish their homeworkB. Internet is very useful but has some disadvantageC. we can buy anything we want through the InternetD. all the students are very lazy【答案】5. D 6. D 7. B【
13、解析】【解析】试题分析:本文叙述了学生在网上购买答案来完成假期作业,而不是自己独立去做。通常一个主题作业的答案,一个人要支付大约50到100元。为了解决这个问题,有的学校停止使用标准的假期作业,换成其他形式的作业。其实学生应该记住,“没有付出,就没有收获”。5. 细节理解题。根据Instead of finishing their homework by themselves, they ask the Internet for help.可知有些学生通过在网上购买答案来完成假期作业。故选D。6. 细节理解题。根据Usually one must pay about 50 to 100 yua
14、n for the answers for one subject of the homework. 可知通常一个主题作业的答案,一个人要支付大约50到100元。故选D。7. 推理判断题。根据If today they pay for their homework answers, perhaps one day they will pay more for their laziness(懒惰).可知在网上寻求答案,学生会变的懒惰。故推断网络有好的一面,也有不好的一面。故选B。3Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As
15、a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. Its a major part of a students school day. Its the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts(概念). Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.Be sure you un
16、derstand the homeworkWrite your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Dont be afraid of asking questions about it. Its much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!Use your time at schoolMany schools have study halls. They are designed to all
17、ow students to study there. Its more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less youll have to do that night.Take a breakIts difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Siting for too long without relax
18、ing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.Make a planIf you dont finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If its a heavy h
19、omework day, youll need to spend more time on it. Its a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.8. The first paragraph is mainly about _.A. why homework is hard to do B. why students should do homeworkC. how much homework students should d
20、o D. when students should do homework9. You should do the following things EXCEPT _.A. write your homework down in your notebook B. try to finish your homework at schoolC. do homework without taking a break D. make a plan for your homework10. The underlined word “budget” in the passage means “_”.A.
21、plan B. save C. waste D. kill11. The writer advises students to _ if the homework is heavy.A. do less homework at night B. do other activities firstC. take a break and do some chores D. make a homework timetable12. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Too Much Homework Means T
22、oo Much Pressure B. Students Should Learn to RelaxC. Ways to Make Homework Easier D. Problems Students Meet When Doing Homework【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. C【解析】本文就如何使家庭作业变得不再困难给出了四条建议。8. 段落大意题。由文章第一段第四、五句“Its the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand import
23、ant concepts.”可知,本段主要阐述了学生为什么应该做家庭作业,故选B。9. 推理判断题。根据文中“Its difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework.”可知,做作业的时候要休息一会儿。选项C错误。故选C。10. 词句猜测题。由画线词所在句句意“如果你在学校没有完成家庭作业,想一下还剩多少,这样就可以_你的时间”并结合选项可知,budget应是“规划,计划”的意思。故选A。11. 细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的If its a heavy ho
24、mework day, youll need to spend more time on it. Its a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.可知,作者建议制定家庭作业时间表。故选D。12. 标题归纳题。由文章第一段最后一句“Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult”可知,文章的主旨是“怎样使家庭作业变得更加容易”,
25、故选C。4Oxford University, said that time spent on homework showed the influence of the schoolif children were expected to do homework and if they enjoy their subjects. “Thats one of the reasons Indian and Chinese children do better. They put more time in it.” he added.Its also reported that students w
26、ho enjoyed school got better results. It is suggested that children aged 5 to 7 should be given one-hour homework a week, half an hour a night for 7 to 11-year-olds, two hours a night for 14 to 16-year-olds.“Headteachers should make their own homework policy (规定),” the government says.13. Idian and
27、Chinese children do better in their lessons. Why?A. Because they put more time in it.B. Because they live in school all day.C. Because they have little homework.D. Because they like school better than homework.14. It is suggested that 5 to 7-year-old children should be given _.A. one-hour homework a
28、 night B. half an hour homework a nightC. Two- hour homework a week D. one-hour homework a week15. From the passage, we can know that _.A. Students should become interested in their results.B. Headteachers should make their own homework policy.C. Parents should encourage their children to do more ho
29、mework.D. Students should do homework as much as possible.【答案】13. A 14. D 15. B【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了不同年龄段的学生应当安排不同时间做作业的时间。13. A细节理解题。根据短文Thats one of the reasons Indian and Chinese children do better. They put more time in it.” he added.可知他们花费更多的时间写作业。故选A。14. D细节理解题。根据文中It is suggested that children a
30、ged 5 to 7 should be given one-hour homework a week可知一周一个小时的时间做作业。故选D。15. B细节理解题:根据文中Headteachers should make their own homework policy (规定),可知。故选B。5A public primary school in the USA has stopped giving its students homework.Principal Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents last month, explaining that af
31、ter more than a year of analyzing (分析) studies, the school had decided that students after-school time would be better spent on activities like reading at their own pace (步伐) and playing instead of working on homework.Hsus letter says that many studies show that there is no connection between homewo
32、rk and academic (学业的) success. Some other studies also show that the connection between homework and success is dubious at the primary school level.Harris Cooper, a social psychologist who researches education, found that doing homework makes students perform better in school as they grew older. In later grades, students who did homework performed increasingly better t
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