优化方案新课标全国卷Ⅰ高考英语二轮复习第三部分高分增分必备考前晨读20天.docx

1、优化方案新课标全国卷高考英语二轮复习第三部分高分增分必备考前晨读20天考前晨读20天考前晨读第1天写作词汇1. abroad/brd/ adv.在/到国外at home and abroad国内外from abroad从国外2. absent/bsnt/ adj .缺席的；缺乏的be abse nt from缺席3. absorb/b zb/ vt.吸收；理解be absorbed in全神贯注于4. access/kses/n.方法；通路；（使用或接近某物的）机会和权利have/ga in access to可以接近5. account/kant/ n.账户，账目；描述vi .解释；导致；报

2、账vt. 认为；视为on acco unt of由于；因为 accou nt for 解释，是 的理由take.i nto acco unt考虑到6. accustomed/ kstmd/adj .习惯的be/get accustomed to习惯于7. achieve/ t iv/ vt.达到；完成achieveme nt n. 成就achieve one s dream/goal 实现某人的梦想/目标make great achieveme nts 取得巨大成就& active/ ktlv/ adj. 积极的，活跃的activity n. 活动be active in 在 积极take a

3、n active part in after school activity9. addicted/ dIktId/be addicted to(do ing) sth.积极参加课外活动adj .入迷的；上瘾的对（做）某事入迷/上瘾10. admit/d mIt/ vt. 承认；允许v ns/ n.前进；发展admit sb.i nto/to admit (to) doing sth. 11. advanee/ d允许某人进入承认做过某事vt. 促进，使 前进vi . 前进；进展in adva nee 事先，提前12. advantage/ d v ntld / n. 优势；利益；有利条件 d

4、isadva ntage n. 不利条件；缺点have/ga in adva ntage over有超出的优势to one s adva ntage 对有利take adva ntage of 禾U用阅读词汇1. abnormal/ b nml/ adj .反常的normal adj. 正常的；正规的n. 常态；正常；标准2. absolute/bslu t/adj.绝对的；完全的3. abundant/b nd nt/adj.丰富的；充足的4. academic/kdemIk/adj.学业的；学术的5. accommodation/k mdeIn/ n.办公处；住所6. accomplish

5、/kmplI/ vt.完成；实现；达到7. accumulate/kjumjleIt/vi .累积；积聚vt.积攒& accurate/ kj r t/ adj.精确的accuracy n. 精确，准确9. accuse/ kju z/vt . 控告，指控；谴责vi .控告；指责10. ack no wledge/knlId/ vt.承认；答谢;告知已收到11. acquire/kwaI(r)/vt.获得；学到；取得12. advocate/dvkeIt/vt.提倡，主张，拥护13. allocate/lkeIt/vt.分配，把拨给14. alternative/ l t n tIv/ adj

6、. 供选择的；交替的15. analys（z）e/ n laIz/ vt. 分析；分解；细察I常考短语串联记忆丨1. add.to. 把 加到add to 增加add up 加起来add up to 总计2. in addition 另外in addition to 除 之外3. adapt on eself to 使自己适应于adjust on eself to 调整以适应4. agree on 达成一致agree to 同意（建议、安排等）agree with 同意（观点、意见等）；适合某人的口味5. above all 首先，最重要的是after all 毕竟，终究in all 总共no

7、 t.at all all in all根本（不） 总的来说1. The reason why.is/wasI高级句式速效提分Ithat. “之所以是因为The reason why his health is gettingworse and worse is that he smokes too muchand ofte n stays up.之所以他的健康状况越来越糟糕是因为他抽烟太多而且经常熬夜。2. not only.but also. “ 不但 而且 ”（2015 高考浙江卷）By doing so, I can not only share good ideas with oth

8、ers but also learn to express myself clearly. 这样做我不仅能和别人分享好的主意，而且还能学会清楚地表达自己的想法。3. I do hope that. “ 我确实希望 ”（2015 高考四川卷 ）By the way, I do hope you can help meimprove myEnglish writing ability , especially the proper use of vocabulary and some important grammar. 丿顺便说一句，我确实希望你能帮助我提高英语写作能力， 尤其是正确使用词汇和一

9、些重要语法的能力。4. The truth is that. “ 事实是 ”(2014 高考安徽卷 )The truth is every one will have one of those periods whe nthings seem to be going wrong , so you don t have to worry so much. 事实是每个人 似乎都有事事都错的一段时期，因此没有必要太担心。考前晨读第2天|1高频词汇分级记忆I写作词汇1. advice/ d vaIs/ n.忠告；建议follow/take one s advice 听某人的劝告 give/offer

10、sb.advice 给某人忠告2. affect/ fekt/ vt. 影响；打动；感动be affected by被所打动/感动3. afford/ fd/ vt.负担得起；抽得出afford(to buy) sth.买得起某物4. anxiety/zaItI/ n. 忧虑，担心an xious/ ks/ adj .忧虑的，担心的be an xious for sth.渴望某事物be an xious to do sth.渴望做某事5. apologize/pl d aIz/ vi .道歉apology/ pld I/ n. 道歉make an apology to sb.for sth.

11、因某事向某人道歉6. apply/ plaI/ vt.应用vi .申请；适用apply for 申请 apply sth.to 将 应用于apply on eself to (do ing) sth. 致力于 7. appoint/ p Int/ vt. 任命，委派即poi nt sb.to do sth. 指派某人做某事appo int sb.as. 委任某人某职位即 poi ntme nt/ p Intm nt/ n. 任命，委派；约会have an appo in tme nt with sb. 与某人约会& appreciate/ pri IeIt/ vt. 欣赏；感激；鉴别；领会ap

12、preciation n. 欣赏，鉴赏；感激I would appreciate it if youcould do. 如若你能 我将不胜感激9. attend/ tend/ vt. 出席；上（大学等）；照料；招待；陪伴vi .出席；照料，照顾atte nd a lecture 听演讲atte nd school 上学atte nd to 专心；处理；照料atte nd on 照料，照顾，伺候10. attention/ ten n/ n. 注意力；关心；立正！（ 口令）pay atte nti on to sth./do ing sth. 注意 ，留意attractio n n. attra

13、ct/draw one tourist attracti ondraw/attract one s attention 弓丨起某人注意11. attitude/tItju d/ n. 态度；看法attitude to/towards对的态度12. attract/tr kt/ vt. 吸引；引起attractive adj.吸引人的，有吸引力的bring one s attention to 将某人注意力转到吸引；吸引人的事物s attention 引起某人注意观光胜地13. average/ v rId / n. 平均；平均数adj.平均的；普通的on (an /the) average 平

14、均；一般地 above/below the average 平均水平以上 / 下14. award/ w d/ vt. 授予；颁奖n. 奖品；奖项gai n/obtai n an award 获得奖品present/receive awards 授予 /获得奖品15. aware/ we (r)/ adj . 知道的；意识到的 awareness n. 意识be aware of sth./that 从句 意识到/知道 raise/promote one saware ness of 提高某人对 的意识阅读词汇1. anniversary/ nl v s rI/ n. 周年纪念（日）annua

15、l adj. 每年的，年度的n.年刊，年报2. annoy/ n I/ vt. 骚扰；打搅；惹恼vi3.令人讨厌；打搅nt/adj.明显的；表面上的appare nt/p r4.appeal/pil/vi .呼吁；诉诸n.呼吁，感染力5.appear/pI(r)/vi .出现6.appeara nee/pIrns/ n.出现，露面；外貌7.applica nt/plIknt/n.申请者，申请人applicati on n.申请；应用，运用&approval/pruvl/n.赞成；认可approve/pru v/ vi. 赞成；认可vt. 批准9. arrange/ reInd /v. 安排，布

16、置；整理arran geme nt n. 安排，布置； 整理10. aspect/ spekt/ n.（ 问题等的）方面；样子，外表，面貌11. associate/ s IeIt/ vi .交往；结交vt.使发生联系；联想12. attempt/ tempt/ v. 企图，试图；尝试n.企图，试图；努力13. available/ veIl bl/ adj. 可获得的；有空的I常考短语串联记忆丨1. argue for/against argue over/about sth. argue with sb.over sth.赞成/反对为某事而争论就某事与某人辩论2. begin with 以

17、 开始to beg in with ( 插入语)首先；第3. behave on eself 举止规矩behave well 表现好；举止得体；行为检点；表现良好4. on one s behalf 为 的利益；代表 on behalf of 代表；为了5. break away from 脱离break dow n 分解；破裂；（汽车）抛锚；（身体）垮下来；出故障break in 打断 的话；破门而入break into 闯入，破门而入break off 折断；中断break out （ 战争、火灾等）爆发break up 粉碎，破碎；拆散丨高级句式速效提分丨1. If you are ab

18、le to. , please let us know.如果你能 ,请让我们知道 ”（2015 高考全国卷n ）If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we II wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.如果你能和我们同行，那请告知我们，我们会在早上九点在学校大门口等你。2. My favorite proverb is. , which means. 我最喜欢的谚语是 ，它的意义是”（2014 高考山东卷）My favorite proverb is “Wh

19、ere there s a will , there s a way. ” which means we will be able to get over all kinds of challe nges if we can stick to our dreams and n ever give up.我最喜欢的谚语是： “有志者事竟成”，它的意义是如果我们坚持梦想永不放弃， 我们就能克服各种各样的挑战。3. As we all know./As is known to us all , ./It is known to us all that. “众 所周知，”As we all know/

20、As is known to us all , more and more people have realized/become aware of the harm that smok ing does to the health.t It is known to us all that more and more people have realized/become aware of the harm that smok ing does to the health.众所周知，越来越多的人已经意识到吸烟给身体健康造成的危害。4. It goes without saying that.

21、“ 毫无疑问 / 不言而喻 ”It goes without saying that it takes a period of time to become accustomed to/adapt to/adjust to the life in a new place.毫无疑问，要适应一个新地方的生活是需要一段时间的。5. I m convinced that. “ 我确信 ”（2015 高考 四川卷）I am convinced that I can perfectly live up to your expectations.l have such a good commandof Ma

22、ndarin that not only was I elected the broadcaster of the radio station of our school , but also I won the second prize inthe Man dari n Con test held in our city last year.我深信我完全达到你的期望，我精通普通话。我不仅当选为我校的广播员而且在去年我 市举办的普通话比赛中获得二等奖。麦前屋读第3天写作词汇1. l ns/ n. 平衡均衡的饮食生态平衡balanee/ bv.保持平衡a bala need diet bala

23、nee of n aturekeep/lose one s balanee 保持 / 失去平衡2. bear/be (r)/ vi . 结果实；承受vt.忍受；支撑n.熊bear sth.i n mind将牢记在心bear pain/hardship 忍受疼痛/吃苦3. beat/bi t/ vt. 打；打败vi .打；打败；拍打；有节奏地舒张与收缩n.拍子；有规律的一连串 敲打；敲击beat sb./a team 击败某人/某队beat sb. on the head 打某人的头4. belief/bI li f/ n. 相信，信赖；教义；信仰 believe vt. 相信beyo nd b

24、elief 令人难以置信hold one s belief that. 坚信 believe in 信任某人；信仰 5. belong/bl l / vi . 属于，应归入bel ong to（没有被动语态和进行时态 ）属于，归所有；是的一部分6. benefit/ benlflt/ n. 利益，好处；救济金vt. 有益于，对 有益vi . 受益，得益beneficial adj. 有益的；重要的ben efit from 从 中受益be of great ben efit to 对 很有用 / 有益7. blame/bleIm/ vt. 责备；归咎于n. 责备；过失blame sb.for.

25、 因某事责备某人be to blame 应受谴责；应负责任& bored/b d/ adj .（感到）厌烦的 boring adj. 令人厌烦的be bored with 对 厌烦9. bother/ b (r)/ vt . 烦扰，打扰；使不安vi .烦恼；操心n. 麻烦；烦恼10. breathe/bri / vi . 呼吸；松口气vt.呼吸；使喘息breath n. 呼吸，气息out of breath 上气不接下气，气喘吁吁地hold one s breath 屏住呼吸breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的；令人窒息的11. broadcast/ br dk st/ vt .广播；播

26、送vi .广播；播送12. burden/ b dn/ n. 负担；责任vt.烦扰；使负担；装货于be burde ned with 承担着 ；承载着 阅读词汇1. background/b k g rand/ n.背景2. backward(s)/bkwd(z)/ adv.向后adj.向后的；反向的3. ban/b n/ n.禁令v.禁止；取缔4. bargain/ bn/n. 交易;契约；特价商品vi .讨价还价;成交5. barrier/ brI/ n.障碍物；栅栏，屏障6. beneath/bIni/ prep. 在下方adv. 在下方7. besides/bIsaIdz/prep.除

27、 以外(还有)adv. 此外；而且& beyond/bl j nd/prep. 在 的那边；为所不能及adv.在远处；在更远处9. bid/bId/ vt. 投标；出价；吩咐；表示vi .投标；吩咐n.出价；叫牌；努力争取bid for 竞标10. biography/baI gr fI/ n. 传记；档案11. bitter/ bIt (r)/ adj . 苦的；痛苦的；尖刻的n. 苦味；苦啤酒adv.严寒刺骨地；激烈地vt.使变苦bitterly adv.残酷地；怨恨地12. bless/bles/ vt. 祝福；保佑；赞美jl常考短语串联记忆I1. bring about 带来；造成；引

28、起bring dow n 使 下降bring in 引进；获利bring up 抚育，养育2. build up 树立，建立；增强build on/upon 依赖，指望3. burst in 闯入；闯进burst into tears/laughter 放声大哭 / 笑burst out 闯出；突然 起来4. bury on eself in 专心于be buried in 专心于； 埋头于5. be busy doing 忙于做 be busy with 忙着 keep sb. busy with 使某人忙于 I高级句貳速效提分I1. the moment. “ 一 就 ”The moment I came into the classroom , I saw the sentence on the blackboard. 我一走进教室，就看到黑板上的这个句子。2. last but not least “最后但同等重要的是”（2014 高考天津卷）Last but not least , we can do what we can to help you , but you must get prepared to meet all kinds o