1、黄埔区中考英语模拟真题完整版2015年黄埔区初中毕业班综合测试英语试题本试卷共五大题,12页,满分135分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名,同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作
2、答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 对话理解(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听下面一段对话,回答第13三个小题。1. Where did Lisa visit last weekend?A. The hospital. B. The Nursing Home. C. The Children s Home.2. What did
3、 Lisa think of the elderly at the beginning?A. Nice and friendly. B. Difficult to communicate with. C. Dirty.3. What does the man think of Lisa?A. Warm-hearted. B. Hard-working. C. Outgoing. 听下面一段独白,回答第46三个小题。4. What should you do first if you want to find a job on the Internet? A. To find the websi
4、tes you need. B. To get ready for an interview. C. To write letters to companies.5. Some websites can tell you how to have a job interview _. A. by E-mail B. in a letter C. on the telephone6. Whats the main idea of the speech? A. You can find many websites on the Internet. B. It is about how you can
5、 use the Internet to find jobs. C. There are different ways for you to look for jobs.听下面一段对话,回答第7 9三个小题。7. When are they going hiking? A. This afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. 8. Where will they stop to take a rest? A. In a car park. B. Inside an old church. C. On a small h
6、ill.9. What is the man interested in? A. The cave. B. The path. C. The old church. 听下面一段独白, 回答第1012三个小题。 10. Which word best describes “Culture shock”? A. Home sickness. B.Different experience. C. Friendship.11. As the speaker had to deal with new situations in the US last year, how did he feel at f
7、irst? A. Relaxed. B. Stressed. C. Friendly.12. Which of the following suggestions are NOT mentioned here? A. An open mind helps. B. Dont worry about making mistakes. C. Try to ask help from the Internet. 听下面一段对话,回答第1315三个小题。13. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.
8、Friends. C. Teacher and student.14. Who is Rockefeller probably according to their talk? A. A lazy woman. B. A poor guy. C. A very rich man.15. How did they get to their guesthouse finally? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.第二节 听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求,从所给的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为A-E的空格中。听独白前
9、,你将有15秒钟的时间阅读题目。录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的作答时间。CountryTeachers DayHow to celebrateThe USSeptember 28It is the_ of Chinese ancient educator Confucius(孔子).RussiaFirst _ in OctoberThailandJanuary 16Teachers are _ from work.Germany_ 12Children will disguise(伪装) as teachers.Most of the countriesAll people will show t
10、heir _, respect and support to teachers. 二、语言知识与运用 (共两节,满分20分)第一节 单项选择 ( 共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从16 25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. By the way, have you got _ E-mail address? Yes, of course. _ E-mail address is happylife. A. a; An B. an; The C. a; The D. the; The17. I had _ for breakfast
11、this morning. What about you, Lily? Just a piece of bread.A. some noodles B. a few noodle C. a little noodle D. a noodle18. Wow! There are so many new buildings. I cant believe it! It used to be a poor village. Yes. _ has changed here. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything19. “Be quick,
12、Susan! Its time to _, or you will be late for school.” A. get away B. get off C. get back D. get up20. I decided _ weight by eating less every day. Oh, forget it! You have said that again and again. A. to lose B. lost C. losing D. lose21. What does your English teacher look like? She is a pretty lad
13、y _ long straight hair. A. on B. with C. of D. for22. My neighbour has a very cute baby girl. She often smiles at me _. A. happy B. happier C. more happily D. happily23. I havent seen John for many years. Hows he going? He broke the law and _ to prison 2 years ago. A. has sent B. were sent C. was se
14、nt D. was sending24. I dont know _ on all her beautiful dresses for the party last night. A. how much did Mary spend B. how much Mary spent C. how much Mary spends D. how much does Mary spend25. Eileen will never forget this beautiful park _ she met his husband 20 years ago. A. where B. which C. who
15、 D. whose第二节 语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26 35各题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I spend a lot of time interviewing people, and watching their body language is part of my job. First impressions are important. As they say, “You only get one chance to make a first impression”.
16、 26 hands firmly is one aspect people dont like it if your hand 27 like a dead fish. Eye contact is also important you should look at the interviewer in their eyes often, 28 dont make him or her feel uncomfortable.Remember to use good body language 29 you sit down too. Interviewers like people 30 lo
17、ok interested and sit up straight. If you sit 31 a lazy way, you will give the interviewer a very 32 impression. Also, try not to cross 33 arms. That makes people think you are bored.Make sure you point your face and body in the direction of the interviewer. If you point yourself away from him or he
18、r, the interviewer 34 think you are preparing to run out of the door.Finally, dont touch your face too much. Studies show that when people 35 , they often touch their faces, especially their noses. Avoid these gestures to make sure the interviewer knows you are honest.26. A. Shake B. To shaking C. S
19、hook D. Shaking27. A. feel B. is felt C. feels D. felt28. A. or B. but C. so D. although29. A. after B. since C. before D. while30. A. who B. whom C. which D. when31. A. for B. on C. by D. in32. A. badly B. bad C. worse D. worst33. A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself34. A. should B. need C. might D.
20、 had better35. A. lies B. are lying C. have lied D. will lie 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从36 45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The island country of Japan, located on the Ring of Fire, 36 thousands of small earthquakes each year. In 1995 a 6.9 magnitude earthquake shook a city named
21、Kobe(神户). Many people were killed or injured as a result of the damage. The people of Kobe faced many difficult problems, including shortages of 37 , water, and housing. What lessons did scientists learn from this disaster? And how are people 38 the next big earthquake?Part of preparation for an ear
22、thquake is to make sure that buildings and other structures are 39 enough, so scientists and engineers in Japan are working hard to 40 construction technology. Japanese scientists are working on the worlds largest earthquake, “shaking table”. New technologies are also used to create “smart” building
23、s that can get survived in the earthquake.Many kinds of new instruments have been developed to help scientists 41 an earthquake. There is a new computer system which can give people as much as a 25-second 42 that a quake is coming.In this way, people will have 43 time to stop trains, shut down gas l
24、ines, and tell 44 to stop operating in the hospital and so on.Although earthquakes can 45 be controlled, yet in the future as the forecasting methods are becoming more advanced, people will deal with such events more effectively. 36. A. experiences B. causes C. likes D. makes 37. A. money B. food C.
25、 computers D. scientists 38. A.waiting for B.thinking of C. preparing for D. working on39. A. tall B. strong C. modern D. new40. A. improve B. raise C. teach D. learn41. A. pick B. protect C. stop D. predict 42. A. news B. warming C. suggestion D. warning 43. A. long B. happy C. enough D. main44. A.
26、 doctors B. engineers C. teachers D. managers45. A. seldom B. always C. never D. sometimes四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从46 65各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night, I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30a.m. When I arrived to collect
27、 my passenger, I saw a small woman in her eighties standing before me. I took her suitcase to the car and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we talked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “Its nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way
28、I would want my mother treated.”“Oh, youre such a good man,” she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive me throughout the downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly. “Oh, Im in no hurry,” she said, “Im on my way to hospice. I dont have
29、 any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long time.” I quietly shut off the meter(计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, and the neighborhood where she had lived. Sometimes she asked me to slow down in front of a speci
30、al building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.As the day broke, she suddenly said, “Im tired. Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me. “How much shall I give you?” she asked.“Nothing,” I said. “You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered. Almost without thinking, I bent down and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly and said, “You gave an old woman a little moment of happiness.”46. When did the story ha
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