高三英语第一轮基础强化复习题19.docx

1、高三英语第一轮基础强化复习题192012届高考英语一轮复习基础强化：Unit4Cyberspace（北师大版必修2）.品句填词1ImustadmitIveneverfoundhimparticularlya_.句子译文_2Thea_of3,8and10is7.句子译文_3Hatsareinf_againthisyear.句子译文_4Thelocalnewspapermadea_foraninterviewwithProfessorStein.句子译文_5WasKingArthurareal_(历史的)figure?句子译文_6Themanisa_(罪犯)Howcouldthepeopleele

2、cthimtooffice?句子译文_7Thebestpartofthetripwasthe_(风景，景色)Itwasfantastic.句子译文_8Howlongwillitbebeforewegettothe_(目的地)?句子译文_.短语识境aslongas;aswellas;cometrue;beupto;belocated;carryout;cutoff;hangon1Illlendittoyou_youhandleitwithcare.句子译文_2NewZealand_fromtherestofthelandonEarthfor80millionyears.句子译文_3CanIspe

3、aktoLucy，please?Just_asecond.句子译文_4TheBankofChina_inthecenterofthecity.句子译文_5Thecityhaslotsofgoodbeachesforwatersports_lotsofgoodplacestofish.句子译文_6Shehadfinally_herpromisetoquitsmoking.句子译文_7Whatareyou_thisweekend?句子译文_8Hisdreamtobeadoctor_atlast.句子译文_.翻译句子1该公司已被联想集团接管。(takeover)_2他不可能接受这样的建议。(like

4、ly)_3他提议带孩子们去动物园。(suggest)_4父母的所作所为往往对他们的孩子有深远的影响。(haveeffecton)_.单项填空1Itwas_surprisethatmyfirstteacher，already90，wasstilllivingandin_goodhealth.Athe；aB/；aCa；/Da；the2Heranintoatreeonhiswayhome.Isupposehe_toofast.AdrivesBwasdrivingCdroveDhasdriven3FormetravelingtoAntarcticaprovedtobethebeginningofane

5、wlife，_IhadthoughtIwouldneversee.AwhatBthatConeDit知识拓展提示：one和that的区别：Astonemadeofsteelismuchstrongerthanoneofstones.(one代替astone，即代替an.)Thestonemadeofsteelismuchstrongerthanthatofstones.(that代替thestone，即代替then.)此处也可以用theone。4_youprefer，Illgiveittoyou.Butwehaventanyothermodelsforyoutochoosefrom.AWhat

6、everBWheneverCWhicheverDHowever5Thegovernmenthasagreedtopaythefirmsextrasumsto_fortheirfinanciallosses.AmakeupBbringupCfillupDlookup6.DidyounoticemylittlesonTomjustnow?No，MrsBlack.I_computergames.AplayBamplayingCwouldplayDwasplaying7Somethingwebuyamagazinewithabsolutelynopurpose_topasstime.Aothertha

7、nBratherthanCaswellDasif8_，IthoughtIwouldonlystaythereforaweek，butlaterIchangedmymind.AGenerallyBInitiallyCExtremelyDEventually9Somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystosavenatural_bymakingbetteruseofthewaterusedinthebathroom.AresourcesBsourcesCpowerDenergy10Whydoyoueatallthevegetablesbutleave_meatuntouched?

8、Imon_diet.Aa；theBthe；不填C不填；aDthe；a.阅读理解Haveyouevernoticedwhathappenstoanideaonceyouexpressit？Justtalkingaboutitorwritingitdowncausesyoutomakeitclearinyourownmind.Howcanyouusethistoincreaseyourbrainpower？Startwriting.Byputtingthoughtsintowords，youaretellingyourselfthelogicbehindwhatyouthink，feel，oron

9、lypartlyunderstand.Often，explainingathoughtistheprocessofunderstanding.Inotherwords，youincreaseyourbrainpowerbyexercisingyour“explainpower”Anotherbenefitofwritingisthatithelpsyouremember.Many，ifnotmost，highlyproductivepeoplearealwaystakingnotes.Youcantrykeepingitallinyourhead，butifyoukeepajournal(日志

10、)ofyourideasthenexttimeyoureworkingonabigproject，youllprobablyhavemoresuccess.Wanttounderstandatopic？Writeabookaboutit.Thatsanextremeexample，butifyouarelearningsomethingnew，writealettertoafriendaboutit，andyouwillunderstanditbetter.Wanttoinventsomething？Writeanexplanationoftheproblemwhyyouwanttosolve

11、it，andwhyitisworthsolving，andyoure_halfway_there.Writersdontalwayswritebecausetheyclearlyunderstandsomethingbeforehand.Often，theywriteaboutsomethingbecausetheywanttounderstandit.Youcandothesame.Writingwillhelpbringyoutoanunderstanding.Giveitatry.1Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?AAWayonHowtoWrit

12、eBIncreaseYourBrainPowerThroughWritingCBrainPowerHelpsImproveYourWritingDHowtoStartYourWriting2.Accordingtothepassage，writingcanhelpyoualotexcept_.AtoincreaseyourbrainpowerBtoimprovetheabilitytorememberCtodevelopyourinterestinstudyDtostrengthentheunderstandingofatopic3Ifawriterwritessomething，itmean

13、sthatheorshe_.AhasunderstooditverywellBneedstounderstanditbetterCwantstorememberitinhisorhermindDistestinghisorhernewideas4Theunderlinedsentence“yourehalfwaythere”inthefourthparagraphmeansthat_.AyouarealreadysuccessfulBtheresalongwayforyoutogotoreachyourgoalCyouareleftwonderingwhattodoDyouhavebeenon

14、thewaytosuccess知识盲点记录笔记：_幽默一刻Difference区别Icanalwaystellagraduateclassfromanundergraduateclass,observedtheinstructorinoneofmygraduateengineeringcoursesatCaliforniaStateUniversityinLosAngeles.WhenIsay,Goodafternoon,theundergraduatesrespond,Goodafternoon.Butthegraduatestudentsjustwriteitdown.“研究生班和本科生很

15、容易就能区别开来，”在洛杉矶加利福利亚州立大学给我们研究生上工程学课的老师如此说。“我说下午好，本科生们回答说下午好。研究生们则把我说的话记在笔记本上。”参考答案Unit4Cyberspace（北师大版必修2）.品句填词1.attractive2.average3.fashion4.arrangements5.historical6.criminal7.scenery8.destination.短语识境1.aslongas2.wascutoff3.hangon4.islocated5.aswellas6.carriedout7.upto8cametrue.翻译句子1.Thefirmhasbee

16、ntakenoverbytheLegendGroup.2Itsnotlikelythathewillacceptsuchanoffer.3Hesuggestedtakingthechildrentothezoo.4Whatparentsdohasafarreachingeffectontheirchildren.单项填空1解析：考查语境中冠词的选择。asurprise一件让人吃惊的事，是抽象名词具体化；ingoodhealth是固定短语，意为“身体好”。答案：C2解析：考查动词时态的用法。由ran可知，“开车太快”是发生在过去的动作，所以应用wasdriving，表示过去正在发生的动作。答案：

17、B3解析：考查不定代词的用法。句中Ihadthought是插入成分，one代替anewlife。答案：C拓展提升：one和that的区别：Astonemadeofsteelismuchstrongerthanoneofstones.(one代替astone，即代替an.)Thestonemadeofsteelismuchstrongerthanthatofstones.(that代替thestone，即代替then.)此处也可以用theone。4解析：考查引导词的选用。prefer表“更喜欢”之意。句子表达的是“在几者中选择”之意，所以应用whichever。答案：C5解析：考查动词短辨析。语

18、意为：政府已同意付给这些公司额外的款项来弥补他们的经济损失。makeup弥补；bringup抚养；fillup(使)充满；lookup查找。答案：A6.解析：考查时态。从问话中的“justnow”可知，事情发生在过去，根据“我一直在玩电脑游戏，没看到小Tom”可知用过去进行时。答案：D7解析：考查短语辨析。语意为：有时候我们买杂志除了消磨时间外，别无他意。otherthan除了；ratherthan而不是；aswell也，还有；asif似乎。根据语意可知A项正确。答案：A8解析：考查副词辨析。语意为：最初，我想我只在那里待一周，但后来我改变了主意。generally一般地；initially最

19、初；extremely极其；eventually最后，终于。根据语意可知B项正确。答案：B9解析：考查名词辨析。resources“资源”，naturalresources指“自然资源”。source“来源，发源地”；power“力量，能量”；energy“能源”。故选A项。答案：A10解析：考查冠词。你为什么吃了所有的蔬菜而不动肉呢？我在节食。第一空特指双方都知道的“meat”，故用the；第二空onadiet“节食”，是固定搭配。答案：D.阅读理解1解析：归纳题。本文主要是讲了通过写作，可以把你自己的一些想法理解得更加清晰、透彻，从而进一步提高你的大脑思维能力。答案：B2.解析：文章第二、三、四段分别提到了选项A、B、D的内容，没有涉及到C。答案：C3解析：由文章最后一段可知，一个作者要去写什么东西，那就说明他想更好地去理解它。答案：B4解析：文章第四段说写作能够帮助你去理解一个话题，帮助你解决一些问题，如果写出对于问题的解释，那么就等于解决了问题的一半。此句的含义是“那么你已经(在成功的路上)走了一半的路程了。”答案：D