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人教版高中英语必修一unit5教案.docx

1、人教版高中英语必修一unit5教案 教案纸科目名称英语审批意见:课 题Unit5学生姓名任课教师学生年级高一授 课 日 期 2016 年 月 日 时至 时授 课 形 式AA AB教学目的:教学重点:教学难点:讲授内容:前测:完成句子1. When the game was over, they each came over and congratulated me as if I _(win)比赛结束后,他们一个个跑过来向我祝贺,好像是我赢了这场比赛一样。2. As a result of the sandstorm, three fourths of the bridges in the a

2、rea _. (require)由于沙尘暴的影响,这个地区四分之三的桥梁需要维修。3It was not until the third student was rescued that the teacher realized that his daughter _ the teaching building.(trap)直到救出了第三个学生后,那个老师才意识到自己的女儿还被困在教学楼中。4. As a teacher, in my opinion the students all have advantages, and the key is _ their own merits.(dig

3、)作为一名教师,在我看来学生都是有优点的,关键是怎么把他们自己的优点挖掘出来。5. When she heard the news from the hospital that her father had died, she _. (burst)听到从医院里传来她父亲去世的噩耗时,她突然放声大哭起来。6. In the terrible earthquake, many a house in the area _, so they had to build new ones.(destroy)在那次可怕的地震中,那个地区的许多房屋被毁,因此他们只好建造新的房屋。7. By the time

4、I got to where he was lying, it was clear that his sad life _. (end)等我赶到时,他躺在那里,悲惨的一生显然已几乎走到了尽头。8. It was reported in the local newspaper that a number of priceless works of art _ from the gallery last night. (steal)据当地报纸报道,美术馆中许多价值连城的艺术品昨夜被盗了。9. The woman, tears in her face, watched her son _ sent

5、into the operation room. (injure)这个妇女泪流满面地看着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室。10. Three days later, when firefighters put out the last of the flames, some 500 blocks in the city _ _ _(ruin)消防队员在三天后扑灭最后一处火焰时,城中已有近500个街区被夷为平地。 .1.had won the game2.require repairing /to be repaired3was still (being) trapped in4.how to dig

6、out5.burst into tears/bust out crying6.was destroyed7.had been almost at an end8.were stolen9.who/that was injured10.lay/were in ruinsUnit5一、重点词的变形1._ adj.积极的,活跃的_adv.积极地,活跃地 n.积极性;活跃性 n.活动2. adj.慷慨的,大方的;丰盛的,肥沃的反义词: adj.吝啬的 adv.慷慨地,大方地 n.慷慨,大方;丰盛,肥沃3. adj.自私的 n.自私 adv.自私地反义词: adj.无私的;忘我的 n.无私 adv.无私

7、地4. vt.(常与to连用)奉献;献身;专心于,致力于 adj.忠实的;深爱的;全心全意的 n.奉献,献身;热爱5. n.侵略者 vt.侵略6. adj.合法的;法律的;依照法律的反义词: adj.非法的7. adj.相等的,平等的 vt.比得上;等于 n.同等,同等的人或事 n.平等 adv.平等地 8. adj.乐意的;自愿的 n.乐意;愿意 adv.乐意地;自愿地反义词: adj.不乐意的;不愿意的9. adj.不公正的,不公平的 n.不公平;不正当 adv.不公平地;不公正地反义词: adj.公平的;公正的10. vi&n.逃脱,逃走,逃跑 adj.可以逃脱的;可以避免的11. n.

8、可怕的人或事;恐怖;恐怖时期,恐怖活动 n.恐怖分子 n.恐怖主义1.active actively activeness activity 2. generous mean generously generousness 3. selfish selfishness selfishly selfless selflessness selflessly 4. devote devoted devotion 5 invader invade 6legal illegal 7 equal equality equally 8willing willingness willingly unwilli

9、ng 9unfair unfairness unfairly fair 10escape escapable 11terror terrorist terrorism 二、重点词的固定搭配1 quality n质量;品质;性质1)of high/low quality 高/低质量的2)average quality 一般质量3)in quality 在质量上【活学活用】 (1)There is no doubt that the quality of our life has been on the decline from bad to worse.不可否认的是我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。(

10、2)It is generally accepted that quality often matters more than quantity.人们普遍认为质量往往比数量更重要。(3)This radio is poor in quality(of poor quality); it breaks down within less than a year of use. 这台收音机质量很差,用了不到一年就坏了。即学即用(1)With competition from similar products on the market, your products must not only be_

11、, but also look attractive. 由于有来自市场上同类产品的竞争,所以你们的产品不仅要质量好,而且要有吸引力。 (2)用quality和quantity的正确形式填空A large _of air conditioners have been sold since the temperature is high.Their _ of life improved greatly when they moved to America.of good quality/good in quality quantity quality2.devotevt. (与to连用) 献身;专

12、心于devote oneself to sth/doing sth献身于,致力于devote ones life/time/money/energy to sth/doing sth把某人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于(2) devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的be devoted to sth/doing sth专心于,奉献于【活学活用】(1)After he graduated, he continued to devote himself to the research.毕业以后,他继续潜心于这项研究。(2)I could only devote two hours a day to

13、 the work.我一天只能在这个工作上花两个小时。(3)Her son, _ she is (so) devoted,went abroad last year,leaving her alone in the small village.她非常疼爱的儿子去年去了国外,留下她一个人在小村子里。(4)He is respected by his students for his _to the cause of education.他因对教育事业的奉献而受到学生的尊敬。(5)The scientist decided to devote his life to _ (prevent) pol

14、lution from happening again. 这个科学家决定把他的一生致力于防止污染的再次发生。to whom devotion preventing3. attackvt.& n进攻;攻击;抨击;(疾病等的)侵害(1)attack sb with sth 用某物攻击某人(2)make an attack on/upon对发起进攻;攻击be/come under attack 遭到攻击(3)a heart attack 心脏病发作【活学活用】(1)This is the third time in one month that the town has been under att

15、ack (attacked). 这已经是该镇一个月内遭到的第三次袭击了。(2)He had a heart attack when he was still trying to get through her phone line.当他试图接通她的电话时,心脏病突然发作。(3)It was all for failing to keep his promise that the President _by the press. 正是因没能履行自己的承诺总统受到了新闻界的抨击。(4)How can you stand by and watch while your friends _by oth

16、ers?当你们的朋友受到别人攻击时,你们怎能袖手旁观呢?(5)Towards evening, an earthquake made a surprise attack _the village and all the houses were soon in ruins.接近傍晚时,地震突然袭击了这个村庄,所有的房屋瞬间被夷为平地。was attacked are attacked on/upon4. meanadj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的;刻薄的(1) be mean with在某方面吝啬be mean to sb 对某人刻薄(2) mean v. 意味着;打算mean to do 打算做

17、;有意做mean doing 意味着做(3) means n. 方法;途径【活学活用】(1)It was mean of him(He was mean) not to give the waiter a tip. 他很小气,不给服务员小费。(2)She is not generous at all; she is always mean with her money.她一点儿也不大方,在金钱方面总是很吝啬。(3)That would mean wasting a lot of time.Really? I dont mean to waste any time.“那将意味着浪费很多时间。”“

18、是吗?我没打算浪费任何时间。”(4)Job is not just a _of living, rather, it is a way of experiencing life.工作不应该只是谋生的一个手段,而应该是经历生活的一种方式。(5)In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ (wait) for another hour. 在伦敦的一些地方,错过一班公共汽车意味着再等一个小时。means waiting5. equal adj.相等的;平等的 vt.比得上,胜过;等于,和相等 (1) be equal to 与相等;胜任;能应付be

19、equal to sth/doing sth 胜任某事/做某事 (2) be without equal/have no equal无敌,没有能比得上的(3) equal sb in 在方面比得上某人(4) equally adv. 相等地;同样地【活学活用】(1)None of us can equal her, either in beauty or as a dancer.不管是容貌还是舞艺我们都比不上她。(2)The film demands attention, and has no equal/is without equal in cinema history. 那部电影受众人瞩

20、目,在电影史上无与伦比。(3)Few pleasure can be equal _that of a cool drink in summer.在炎热的夏天几乎没有任何乐趣能与饮一杯冷饮的乐趣相比。(4)All the people are created _without regarding to race or colour. 不管种族或肤色,所有的人生来平等。(5)Success doesnt only depend on what you do. What you dont do is _important. 成功不仅仅在于你做了什么,你没有做什么也同样重要。to equal equ

21、ally6. escapevt.& n逃脱;逃走;泄露;逃避(1)escape from 从中逃脱escape sth/doing sth 逃避(做)某事escape ones notice 没注意(2)narrow escape 死里逃生【活学活用】 (1)Fortunately, he escaped from the burning house without being injured.幸运的是他从着火的房子里逃了出来,没有受伤。(2)Whoever breaks the law wont escape punishment/being punished.不管是谁违反了法律都将不能逃脱

22、惩罚。(3)It might have escaped your notice,but Im very busy at the moment.也许你没注意到,可我此刻非常忙。(4)Those thieves _by the time the police got there.警察到达的时候,那些小偷已经逃跑了。(5)He escaped _ (kill) when the magazine exploded because he had not gone to work. 他因没有去上班而避免了在那次弹药库爆炸中丧生。 has eacaped being killed7. rewardn. 报

23、酬;奖金 vt.酬劳;奖赏give/offer a reward to sb for (doing) sth为某事而给某人报酬in reward for 为酬谢in rewardin return 作为回报/报答as a reward for 作为对某事的报酬/奖赏(2) reward sb for (doing) sth 为某事而以报答某人【活学活用】(1)Anyone providing information which leads to the recovery of the painting will be rewarded.凡提供线索有助于寻回该画者可获报酬。(2)It is un

24、fair that he gets very little in reward for his hard work.他工作很辛苦,报酬却很少,这不公平。(3)As a for passing the exams, she got a new bike from her parents.因为通过了考试,父母奖励给她一辆新自行车。(4)She started singing to the baby and was _ with a smile.(5)It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain

25、acts lead to _(6)The police are offering a $60,000 _ for information about the killer.reward rewarded rewards reward8. sentencevt. 判决;宣判 n判刑(1)sentence sb to 判某人刑罚sentence sb to death 判某人死刑sentence sb to one years imprisonmentsentence sb to one year in prison 判某人一年监禁(2)pass sentence on/upon sb 判某人刑【

26、活学活用】(1)The judge sentenced the drunk driver to one year in prison.法官判决那个醉酒司机一年监禁。(2)The judge passed a light sentence on him because it was his first offence.因属初次犯罪,法官判他轻刑。(3)It remains to be seen whether the expresident will be sentenced to death.这位前总统是否会被判处死刑还有待观察。3、重点词组1 out of work 失业扩展out of b

27、reath 上气不接下气out of date 过时的out of order 次序颠倒;出故障out of control 失控out of danger 脱离危险【活学活用】(1)Lily has been out of work for two years and she has been looking for a new job.莉莉失业两年了,并且她一直在找一份新的工作。(2)Marys cellphone has been out of work for several days, which brought her a lot of inconvenience. 玛丽的手机坏了

28、好几天了,这给她带来了很多不便。(3)用上面的短语的适当形式填空After two weeks care, her mother was_I tried to telephone you last night, but the line was _and I couldnt get through.The little girl ran so quickly that she was soon _I am afraid the fire will get_, if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes.out of danger out of

29、 order out of breath out of control 2. as a matter of fact事实上in fact 实际上;事实上actually adv. 实际上;事实上in reality 实际上;事实上【活学活用】(1)He said he was familiar with me. As a matter of fact,this is the first time that I have seen him.他说他和我很熟,实际上,这是我第一次见他。(2)They told me it would be cheap but in fact it cost me nearly $500. 他们告诉我它很便宜,但实际上我花费了将近500美元。3 blow up充气;爆炸;发怒扩展blow out 吹灭;吹熄blow away 吹走;驱散【活学活用】(1)He has been charged with trying to blow up the airliner as it was coming in to land.他已被控告在客机即将着陆时试图炸毁客机。(2)Can you len

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