版高考英语大一轮复习Unit13People课下作业北师大版必修5.docx

1、版高考英语大一轮复习Unit13People课下作业北师大版必修5 Unit 13 People写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼：the比较级.，the比较级.先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心1.The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你工作越努力，进步就越大。2.At first I thought I understood what my teacher said, but the more he explained, the more confused I became.起初我以为我明白了老师所说的，但是他越解释我就越迷惑

2、。3.The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越小心，你犯的错就会越少。4.The higher you stand, the farther you will see.你站得越高就看得越远。5.The more you give to others, the more you will get from them.你给予别人的越多，你从别人那里得到的越多。6.The more I read the book borrowed from him yesterday, the more I like it.昨天从他那

3、里借来的那本书，我越读越喜欢。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1.他越是这样想，就越是不开心。The_more_he_thought_like_this,_the_more_unhappy_he_became.2.一个人书读得越多就会变得越明智。The_more_a_person_reads,_the_wiser_he_will_become.3.你对孩子说得越多，他们听进去的就越少。The_more_you_talk_to_the_children,_the_less_they_will_listen.会书写一、核心单词1.deserve vt.应得，值得2.desire n. 渴望；欲望3.ga

4、in vt. 获得；增加4.confirm v. 证实5.accuse vt. 控告，谴责6.glare vi. 怒视，瞪7.grateful adj. 感谢的，感激的8.upset adj. 不安的，不快的二、阅读单词1.emergency n. 紧急情况2.requirement n. 要求3.passive adj. 被动的，消极的4.previous adj. 以前的，过去的5.positive adj. 积极的6.academic adj. 学术的7.mental adj. 内心的；精神病的8.allergic adj. 过敏的9.embassy n. 大使馆10.character

5、istic n. 特点，特性三、拓展单词1.strength n.长处，优势strengthen v.增强，加强strong adj.强壮的2.appropriately adv.适当地appropriate adj.合适的，恰当的3.concentrate vi.集中(思想、注意力等)concentration n.专心，专注4.associate vt.联想，联系association n.联想；协会5.expression n.表情；词语express vt.表达；表示6.accurately adv.精确地，准确地accurate adj.精确的，准确的accuracy n.精确，准确

6、7.description n.描述，形容describe v.描写，描述8.predict vt.预言，预测prediction n.预测，预告predictor n.预言家9.failure n.失败fail vi.失败10.satisfaction n.满意，满足satisfy vt.使满意，使满足satisfied adj.感到满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的11.independent adj.独立的independence n.独立depend vi.依赖，依靠12.relief n.减轻，宽慰relieve v.使安慰，缓解13.anxiety n.忧虑，担心anx

7、ious adj.忧虑的；焦急的anxiously adv.忧虑地；焦急地14.account n.(银行)账户；描述，叙述；报告；解释，说明accountant n.会计；会计师15.judge vt.评判 n.法官judgement n.判断，判断力16.devotion n.奉献devote vt.献身于，专心致志于devoted adj.献身的，忠诚的会积累1.“词中词”法帮你记servedeserve v. 值得antdistant adj. 遥远的havebehave v. 表现armharm n.& v. 伤害plainexplain v. 解释starstarve v. 挨饿e

8、ndtend n.& v. 趋向2.“获得”动词集锦gain 获得；增加win 获得；得到acquire 获得；取得obtain 获得；得到earn 获得，赢得get 得到，获得3.不要“不安或烦恼”bother v. 使不安disturb v. 使不安，使烦恼trouble n.& v. 麻烦；使烦恼annoy v. 使烦恼；使恼怒irritate v. 激怒，使发怒upset adj. 不安的，不快的4.由anxious想到的形容词angry 愤怒的，气愤的happy 高兴的，欢乐的depressed 沮丧的surprised 惊讶的bored 无聊的；烦人的ashamed 羞愧的，惭愧的

9、会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.My brother strengthens himself by taking outdoor exercise every day；now he is so strong that I dare not measure strength against him.(strength)2.Our country is an independent country so we must depend on ourselves；independence and liberty is our state principle forever.(independent)3

10、.Many foreigners find it hard to describe the beauty of West Lake，because its beauty is beyond description.(describe)4.To predict the weather accurately and give us more accurate information，the observers try their best to guarantee the accuracy of their observation.(accurate)5.The old scientist is

11、devoted to studying space，and the spirit of devotion deserves learning from.He said he would go on devoting himself to the science field.(devote)6.To my relief ，the new medicine bought from Japan helped relieve the pain of my brothers injured leg.(relieve)7.According to the latest survey，more and mo

12、re graduates are anxious about their future jobs.The increasing anxiety may lead to diseases.(anxious)8.We should concentrate our energy on the game for lack of concentration may cause us to lose the game.(concentrate)9.The judge said，“Judging from the mans behavior，our judgment is practical.”(judge

13、)10.As a predictor，though he tried his best to predict everything，the majority of predictions he made were often wrong.(predict)11.To the mothers satisfaction，her son achieved satisfying results in study，which，of course，satisfied the whole family.(satisfy)12.I am lacking in words and expressions to

14、express how grateful I feel and I will give my headteacher the present as an expression of gratitude.(express).核心短语识记联想运用会书写1.draw_up起草2.be_popular_with. 受欢迎e_up_with 提出，想出4.concentrate_on 集中于；专注于5.talk_sb_into_doing_sth 说服某人做某事6.on_the_other_hand 另一方面7.in_terms_of 就而言；从某个角度上看8.cant_help_doing_sth 禁

15、不住要做某事9.be_devoted_to 奉献；致力于pared to 和比较起来11.accuse sb of. 控告某人12.react to 对作出反应13.be willing to do sth 愿意做某事14.to be honest 说实话15.glare at 怒视16.pick up 捡起；接(人)；(无意间)学会；好转17.end up 结果为；以结束18.deal with 处理，对付会积累1.归纳表示“专心致志于”的短语be absorbed in 专心于；全神贯注于be occupied in 使从事于；使忙于be buried in 埋头于；专心于be lost

16、in 全神贯注于；沉湎于apply oneself to 致力于；专心于be devoted to 投身于；致力于be addicted to 沉迷于；上瘾put ones heart into 全心全意投入fix/focus ones attention on 集中注意力于concentrate on 全神贯注于2.“v.sbofsth”短语大团圆accuse sb of sth 控告某人cure sb of sth 治好某人某病remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事warn sb of sth 警告某人某事suspect sb of sth 怀疑某人某事rob sb of sth

17、抢劫某人某物inform sb of sth 通知某人某事会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.With the world changing fast，we have something new to deal_with all by ourselves every day.2.Her life was_devoted_to caring for the sick and needy.3.They didnt fight，and just only stood there glaring_at each other.4.With so much noise outside，I have some d

18、ifficulty in concentrating_on my homework.5.He was assigned to draw_up a plan for the project.6.She managed to talk him into quitting smoking.7.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep，and you may just end_up_with sweet dreams.8.As for money，hes quite rich，but not in_terms_of happiness.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公

19、式1：it作形式主语教材原句It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life.人们普遍认为，高情商的人善于接受新观念，对待生活持积极态度。句型仿写It_is_believed_that_reading_can_increase_our_knowledge and broaden our mind.一般认为阅读能增加我们的知识，使我们心胸开阔。句型公式2：There is little/no doubt that.“毫无

20、疑问”教材原句On the other hand，there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations.另一方面，毫无疑问的是，低情商的人经常在与别人相处和处理困难形势时有问题句型仿写There_was_no/little_doubt_that the man didnt know who to ask advice from.无疑这个人不知道应向谁征求意见。 句型公式3：have

21、sb/sth doing.“让一直做”教材原句I saw she had tears running down her cheeks at lunch today and one of the other teachers gave her a hug.今天中午饭时我看见她流着泪，其中的一位老师给了她一个拥抱。 句型仿写His mother had_him_studying at home the whole morning.他的妈妈整个上午一直都让他在家学习。句型公式4：it作形式宾语教材原句I really dislike it when he eats garlic for lunch.

22、我真的不喜欢他午饭吃大蒜。句型仿写I dont love it when she tells me how to do things.我不喜欢她对我做事指手画脚。句型公式5：thats why.“那就是的原因”，why引导表语从句教材原句Perhaps the postcode was wrong，and thats why the letter never arrived.可能邮政编码错了，那就是信一直未收到的原因。句型仿写I stayed up too late last night.Thats_why_I_was_late_for_school this morning.我昨晚熬夜太晚。

23、那就是我今天早上上学迟到的原因。句型公式6：the比较级，the比较级“越越”教材原句I was getting more and more annoyed and of course，the more upset I got，the less I was able to concentrate.我变得越来越心烦意乱，当然，我的情绪越坏我就越难集中注意力。句型仿写The_more you give，the_more you will get.你付出的越多，你获得的就越多。.语篇填空回顾补全热诵阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Most students do an

24、 IQ test early in their school career because they believe that it is IQ 1.that determines how well theyre going to do in life.2.However，new research into EQ suggests that success is not simply the result of a high IQ.Professor Salovey，who invented the term EQ，gives the following 3.description (desc

25、ribe): At work，it is IQ that gets you 4.hired (hire) but it is EQ that gets you promoted.5.Supported (support) by his academic research，Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someones future success，their character，as measured by EQ tests，might 6.actually (actual) matter more than their IQ.

26、The result of studies shows that EQ is 7.as important，if not more important than IQ.To get ahead in the world and lead 8.a happy successful life means getting on 9.with other people and 10.being (be)able to understand and react to situations in the best way.语篇改错回顾修正热诵文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词

27、的增加、删除或修改。The day when I met my best friend the first time，I was fully of anxiety.I was doing some revision and people kept disturbing her.I heard someone sing behind me，which was so loud as I could recognize the song.It was a girl of the same age as me.I was very angry and leave the library.But I l

28、eft my the most important textbook behind.I was worrying about it when the telephone ring.It was the girl who annoyed me which noticed it.We got along really well and ever since then weve been best friend.答案The day when I met my best friend the first time，I was of anxiety.I was doing some revision a

29、nd people kept disturbing.I heard someone behind me，which was so loud I could recognize the song.It was a girl of the same age as me.I was very angry and the library.But I left my most important textbook behind.I was worrying about it when the telephone.It was the girl who annoyed me noticed it.We g

30、ot along really well and ever since then weve been best.核 心 词 汇1.strength n.C长处，优势U力量，力气(1)build up ones strength增强体力strengths and weaknesses 长处和弱点(2)strengthen v. 加强；增强；巩固It can provide students with instant feedback，including reports about their strengths_and_weaknesses.它可以为学生提供即时反馈，包括其优势和劣势的报告。In addition，they will strengthen (strength)their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.此外，他们将增强接受新的、令人兴奋的数学难题的能力。He is a man full of energy and does morning exercises every day to build_up_his_strength.他是个精力充沛的人，他每天做早操以增强体力。2.gain vt.& n.获得；增加；赢得；(钟表)走快；收益