最新人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解.docx

1、最新人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解最新人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Friends are important in our lives, but how to keep our friendship is more important. Here are some ways for you. Write letters If your best friend moves to other cities, you could buy the same magazine, E-mail, phone or write each ot

2、her about the articles（文章） in the magazine that make you laugh. This will make you have the same interest. Dont forget to visit each other as often as you can. Think of your friends first What are your friends thoughts, dreams, hopes and fears? What are her past experiences? From these, you could th

3、ink of ways to help your friends. You put your friend first, she or he feels special, and you both grow closer to each other. Gifts from the heart Take photos of a whole day or weekend together. Write a short story about your time you enjoyed. Save the movie tickets, restaurant stubs（票根） or special

4、gifts you find every place you travel. Put everything in a box youll keep all the time.Create your own fun ways to keep your friendship if you can.（1）_makes you and your friends have the same interest. A.Writing a letter in EnglishB.Talking about the same magazineC.Visiting each other oftenD.Thinkin

5、g of your friends first（2）From Paragraph（段落） 4, we can find _kinds of gifts from the heart. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（3）According to the passage we can learn that . A.Writing letters to each other can make you laugh.B.Thinking of your friends first can make you grow closer to each other.C.Taking phot

6、os for your friend is the best gift from the heart.D.Sending your friend special gifts can make her/him feel special.（4）The writer wrote this article to tell us how to _. A.make friendsB.find good giftsC.create our own fun waysD.keep friendship【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一些保持友谊的方式。 （1）细节

7、理解题。根据第二段 you could buy the same magazine 你们可以买一样的杂志，可知讨论同本杂志上的内容可以让双方有同样的兴趣。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据 Take photos of a whole day or weekend together. Write a short story about your time you enjoyed. Save the movie tickets, restaurant stubs（票根） or special gifts you find every place you travel. 可知，有照片、故事和票根等三

8、种用心的礼物。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段 You put your friend first, she or he feels special, and you both grow closer to each other. 首先想着朋友，可以让两个人变的更亲近。故选B。 （4）主旨大意题。根据第一句 Friends are important in our lives, but how to keep our friendship is more important. 可知，作者写这些建议是想教我们如何保持友谊。故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；

9、其次带着问题通读全文，了解文章大意，找到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。2阅读理解 This weekend my sister and I want to see a new movie named the BFG（圆梦巨人）. Its story is from a book by British writer Roald Dahl. I think it must be fun!Tony Im looking forward to visiting my grandparents farm, Im happy that next weekend my father is g

10、oing to take my sister Gina and me there. There are many kinds of animals, such as cows, ducks and sheep, Im going to milk the cows. Gina plans to take some photos with the animals.Kate I dont like to stay at home all the weekend. So I plan to go hiking with my friends tomorrow. We are going hiking

11、in the countryside for 15 km. Were going to visit some places of interest along the way. Paul Australia is my favorite country. This summer Im going to Sydney with my parents. We are going to visit the Sydney Opera House, take a walk on the beach and eat good food there.Rosa（1）Tony thinks that seein

12、g the new movie is going to be . A.boringB.interestingC.busyD.difficult（2）Kate is going to next weekend. A.a farmB.a parkC.a theaterD.Sydney（3）Paul is going to during the weekend. A.milk cowsB.eat good foodC.go hikingD.take photos（4） spends the most time on the way to the destination. A.TonyB.KateC.

13、GinaD.Rosa（5）From the passage we can see that all of them . A.dont like staying at homeB.will go to the beachC.will visit the countrysideD.go out with their parents【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了四个人计划去做什么。 （1）细节题。根据第一个表格I think it must be fun!可知Tony认为新电影是有趣的，fun=interesting，有趣的，故选B。 （2）细节题。根据

14、第二个表格Im looking forward to visiting my grandparents farm, Im happy that next weekend my father is going to take my sister Gina and me there.可知Kate期望下周末去爷爷奶奶的农场，故选A。 （3）细节题。根据第三个表格So I plan to go hiking with my friends tomorrow.可知Paul计划明天和朋友去远足，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据第四个表格Australia is my favorite country. Thi

15、s summer Im going to Sydney with my parents.可知Rosa最喜欢澳大利亚，今年夏天打算和父母去悉尼，而Tony去看电影、Kate去爷爷奶奶家农场、Paul去远足，所以Rosa花费最多时间在去目的地的路上，故选D。 （5）细节题。根据全文可知Rosa最喜欢澳大利亚，今年夏天打算和父母去悉尼，而Tony去看电影、Kate去爷爷奶奶家农场、Paul去远足，所以他们都不喜欢待在家里，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。3阅读理解 Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning

16、? Hiroyukis bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works. The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whisp

17、ers in a sweet voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Get up at once, or youll be late!” If you dont get up after the second recording, a mechanical “foot” in the bed will kick you on the head. The bed waits a few more minute

18、s. What! Youre still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed and awake! Hiroyukis bed is not in stores. There is only one bedthe bed Hiroyuki made for a contest. Maybe so

19、meday a company will make Hiroyukis bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he wont need to go to work and he wont need to get up early!（1）The bed is useful to the people . A.who cant sleep wellB.who cant get up e

20、arlyC.who go to bed earlyD.who go to bed late（2）The bed is not connected to . A.an alarm clockB.a tape recorderC.a TVD.a mechanical foot（3）What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesnt get up? A.He will slide onto the floor.B.A tape recorder will play a recording of his boss.C.A mechanical foot

21、will kick him on the head.D.The bed will rise higher and higher.（4）Which of the following is true? A.Hiroyukis company has made such beds.B.Hiroyukis bed is the only one made for a contest.C.Hiroyuki has made a lot of money.D.Hiroyuki neednt get up early now.（5）The underlined word “whispers” in the

22、second paragraph means “ ”. A.speaks loudlyB.speaks sadlyC.speaks angrilyD.speaks quietly【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】（1）推理判断。根据第一段 Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyukis bed will solve your problem!可知此床是专门为那些早起困难的人设计的。故答案为B。（2）细节理解。通读短文, 由第二段第一句The bed is connected to an al

23、arm clock可知床与闹钟相连；由Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music可知床与录音机相连；由 a mechanical “foot” in the bed will kick you on the head可知床与机器脚相连。所以可得出结论：床上未连接电视。故答案为C。（3）细节理解。根据第三自然段的Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor可知最后你会溜下床站到地上。故答案为A。（4）细节理解。根据最后一段There is only one bedthe bed Hiroy

24、uki made for a contest.可知这个床是Hiroyuki 为参加竞赛而制作的，故答案为B。（5）词义猜测。根据上一句可知一开始Hiroyuki床播放你女朋友的录音，可知该句句意为：她用甜美的声音低声说。故推知whisper意为“低声地说”,与D项意思相近。故答案为D。【点评】本文属于说明文，阅读时在文章首段确定文章的中心句，然后快速浏览文章内容。阅读问题，找到问题中的关键词。在文章中定位问题中的关键词，答案就在关键词附近。4阅读理解 Do you like eating ice-cream? Do you know how ice-cream spread in the wo

25、rld? The earliest ice was eaten in China many years ago. People put fruit juice into ice. Later, this idea spread to Italy. Nero, the emperor of Rome between 54 AD and 68 AD, liked to eat ice between violin lessons. He ordered runners to run to the mountains, get snow and quickly run back to the pal

26、ace. The snow was mixed with fruit juice and honey. Around 1660, coffee shops serving ice-cream were very popular in Paris. Most of the coffee shops were owned by Italians. The first successful one was opened by a man from Italy named Francesco Procopio. Ice-cream was brought to America in the early

27、 1700s, and it quickly became the favorite of American presidents. George Washington had ice-cream machines in his kitchen. Dolly Madison, the wife of President Madison, was the first one to serve her guests ice-cream in the White House. Before ice-cream was sold in stores, it was made and frozen（冷冻

28、） at home. It took lots of work to mix cream, eggs, fruit, ice and salt, and then to freeze it. Nancy Johnson, an American woman made the hand-turned ice-cream freezer in 1846. Five years later, Jacob Flusell opened the first ice-cream business in Baltimore, Maryland. His business quickly spread to other states.（1）People in China and Italy ate ice with _ many years ago. A.creamB.coffeeC.fruit juiceD.eggs and salt（2）We can learn fr