届二轮复习 夹叙夹议文完形填空精讲精练10篇之一 含有解析学案62页word版.docx

1、届二轮复习 夹叙夹议文完形填空精讲精练10篇之一 含有解析学案62页word版2018届二轮复习夹叙夹议文完形填空精讲精练10篇之一【一】When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant _1.B_ Miller King，who was the best _2.D_ at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football

2、 everywhere for _3.A_.Just before September，Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from _4.C_.He looked very _5.A_，but he didnt cry.That season，I _6.B_ all of Millers records while he _7.D_ the home games from the bench.We went 101 and I was named most

3、 valuable player，_8.C_ I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers _9.C_.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller _10.A_ going over a fencewhich wasnt _11.B_ to climb if you had both arms.Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept _12.C_

4、from.But even that challenge he accepted.I _13.B_ him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally _14.D_ on the other side, he said to me，“You know, I didnt tell you this during the season，but you did _15.A_.Thank you for filling in for _16.C_.”His words freed me from my bad _17.D_.I thought to

5、myself，how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated, he was _18.A_ ahead of me.I was right to have _19.D_ him.From that day on, I grew _20.B_ and a little more real.文章大意：本文是夹叙夹议类文章。在学校“我”喜欢踢足球，并且很崇拜Miller King，但是他因为车祸失去了右臂而不能参加比赛了。“我”代替了他，并且取得了骄人的成绩。“我”心里感觉对不起他，但是他的话让“我”深

6、受感动。Acheering for Bbeating outCrelying on Dstaying with解析：上下文语境题。联系空前的to become the star on our football team和空后的who was the best.可知，“我”要成为足球队的明星，就意味着要击败(beat out)最好的球员Miller King。cheer for为欢呼；rely on依靠；stay with与待在一起。Acoach BstudentCteacher Dplayer解析：上文语境题。联系前文“我要在足球上打败Miller King”可知，他是学校最好的球员(play

7、er)。coach教练；student学生；teacher老师。Apractice BshowCcomfort Dpleasure解析：上文语境题。联系前文all summer long I worked out可知，整个夏天自己都带着足球，在外练习(practice)。show表演；comfort安慰；pleasure乐趣。Aschool BvacationChospital Dtraining解析：上文语境题。联系前文Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.可知，他出车祸，住院了，然后从医院(hospital)回来。school学

8、校；vacation假期；training训练。Apale BcalmCrelaxed Dashamed解析：上文语境题。联系前文“他刚从医院回来”可知他脸色苍白(pale)。calm平静的；relaxed放松的；ashamed羞愧的。Aheld BbrokeCset Dtried解析：下文语境题。联系下文We went 101 and I was named most valuable player.可知，“我”打破(break)了Miller所有的纪录。hold保持；set创造；try尝试。Areported BjudgedCorganized Dwatched解析：下文语境题。联系空后的

9、the home games from the bench可知，他坐在凳子上看(watch)比赛。report报道；judge裁判，评判；organize组织。Aand BthenCbut Dthus解析：上下文语境题。前后两部分在语意上是转折关系，因此用but。Adecision BmistakeCaccident Dsacrifice解析：上文语境题。联系空前的Millers以及前文讲述的Miller因为车祸致残不能参加比赛的情况可知，作者总是责备自己，因为Miller遭遇车祸(accident)了自己才有机会。decision决定；mistake错误；sacrifice牺牲。Astuck

10、 BhurtCtired Dlost解析：下文语境题。联系后文which wasnt _11_(hard)to climb if you had both arms可知，因为现在失去了右臂，他过篱笆时被卡住(stuck)了。hurt受伤的；tired疲倦的；lost丢失的。Asteady BhardCfun Dfit解析：下文语境题。联系空后的if you had both arms可知，现在他卡住了，如果有两只胳膊，过篱笆对于他来说，不是难(hard)事。steady稳定的；fun有趣的；fit合适的，健康的。Apraise BadviceCassistance Dapology解析：下文语

11、境题。联系下文I _13_(helped)him move slowly over the fence.可知，“我”帮助了他，但是“我”认为他是不想接受“我”的帮助(assistance)。praise表扬；advice建议；apology道歉。Alet BhelpedChad Dnoticed解析：上下文语境题。联系前文“Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from”可知，“我”帮助(help)他从篱笆上下来。let让；have有；notice注意。Adropped BreadyC

12、trapped Dsafe解析：上文语境题。由前文的move slowly over the fence和空后的on the other side可知，最后我们安全(safe)了。drop落下；ready准备好的；trap卡住。Afine BwrongCquickly Dnormally解析：上文语境题。联系前文We went 101 and I was named most valuable player可知，他说“我”做得很好(fine)。wrong错误地；quickly迅速地；normally平常地。Aus ByourselfCme Dthem解析：上文语境题。联系空前的filling

13、in可知，因为Miller受伤，作者代替了他，此处是Miller说的话，所以用me。Amemories BideasCattitudes Ddreams解析：上文语境题。联系前文I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame可知，他的话让“我”从这些不好的梦(dream)中摆脱出来。memory记忆；idea主意；attitude态度。Astill BalsoCyet Djust解析：上文语境题。联系空前的Damaged but not defeated可知，Miller尽管受伤，但是没有被打败，他仍(still)在“我”的前面。Achalle

14、nged BcuredCinvited Dadmired解析：上文语境题。联系前文Miller King，who was the best _2_(player)at our school可知，“我”崇拜(admire)他。challenge挑战；cure治愈；invite邀请。Ahealthier BbiggerCcleverer Dcooler解析：下文语境题。联系空后的and a little more real可知，自己渐渐长大(bigger)。healthy健康的；clever聪明的；cool酷的。【二】Hundreds of people have formed impressio

15、ns of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.And theyve never actually _1.D_ you.Everything they know about you _2.A_ through this device sometimes from hundreds of miles away._3.B_ they feel they can know you _4.C_ from the sound of your voice.Thats how powerful the _5.A_ is.Powerful, yes,

16、 but not always _6.D_.For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani, my faceless agent whom Id never met _7.A_， got me rockbottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels.But her cold voice really _8.A_ me.I sometimes wished to _9.C_ another agent.One morning, I had to _10.D_ an immediate fl

17、ight home for a family emergency.I ran into Ranis office _11.A_.The woman sitting at the desk，_12.B_ my madness，sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a _13.B_ smile，nodded while listening patiently，and then printed out the _14.C_ immediately.“What a wonderful lady！”I thought.Rushing out _15.C_ I cal

18、led out over my shoulder，“By the way, whats your name？”“Im Rani，”she said.I turned around and saw a _16.D_ woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was _17.D_！ Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was，well，so _18.B_.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figur

19、ed it all out.Ranis _19.C_her warm smile, her nods，herIm here for you_20.B_were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires.文章大意：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。多年来作者都是通过电话与旅行代理人联系，觉得对方说话的声音冷冰冰的。但是有一次订机票的时候作者亲自来到代理人的办公室，发现自己先前的判断是错误的。Aaccepted BnoticedCheard Dmet解析：上下文语境题。根据上文的have formed impressions of you，on yo

20、ur desk和下文的sometimes from hundreds of miles away，only by phone，再结合全文可知that little device是指电话，由此可判断选D项：他们从来没有见到(meet)过你。accept接受；notice注意；hear听说；meet遇见。Acame BmovedCran Ddeveloped解析：上下文语境题。他们对你的了解全部通过这台装置，有时是来自数百英里之外。come from“来自”，符合语境。come来；move移动；run跑；develop开发，培养。AThus BYetCThen DIndeed解析：上下文语境题。前

21、文提到“他们对你的了解全部通过这台装置，有时来自数百英里远的地方”，本空用副词yet表示转折含义：可是他们觉得他们能够了解你thus因此；yet然而；then随后，那么；indeed的确，确实。Arather BalsoCjust Dalready解析：上文语境题。前文说他们没见过你，他们有时离你数百英里远，这里用just表示“仅仅；只是”，此处指“但是他们觉得只需要听到你的声音就能了解你”。rather很，非常；also也，还；just仅仅；already已经。Atelephone BvoiceCconnection Dimpression解析：上下文语境题。本题很容易因为前文中的the s

22、ound of your voice而错选B项“voice”，但是文章开头说到“that little device”，因此这里讲的是“你书桌上的那台小装置”，下文也提到only by phone和travel through wires，因此本题选A项“电话”。telephone电话；voice嗓音；connection联系；impression印象。Adirect BusefulCeasy Daccurate解析：下文语境题。通读下文可知，作者开始时因为瑞妮在电话里的声音很冷淡而生气，但见面后，却发现她是个wonderful lady，因此该空选accurate“准确的”，此处是说(电话是

23、)强大的，但不总是准确的。direct直接的；useful有用的；easy容易的；accurate准确的。Ain person Bby myselfCin public Don purpose解析：上文语境题。in person表示“亲自”，never met in person与上文的faceless相呼应。in person亲自；by oneself独自；in public公开地；on purpose故意地。Aannoyed BinterestedCdiscouraged Dconfused解析：上文语境题。作者的这个旅行代理人总能给他最低价格(rockbottom prices)，但是她

24、冷冰冰的声音让作者不开心，根据语境可知选A项“annoyed”。annoyed生气的；interested感兴趣的；discouraged沮丧的；confused困惑不解的。Apromote BtrainCfind Dknow解析：上文语境题。作者对瑞妮冷冰冰的语气很是气恼，有时希望另外找个代理人。promote提升；train训练；find找到；know知道。Aarrange BpostponeCconfirm Dbook解析：下文语境题。由下文的a family emergency可知，作者家中有急事，需要马上坐飞机回家，故选book“预订”。arrange安排；postpone推迟；co

25、nfirm证实；book预订。Afor the first time Bat any timeCfrom time to time Din good time解析：上文语境题。上文提到，作者之前与瑞妮从来没有见过面，因此这里选for the first time“第一次”。for the first time第一次；at any time随时；from time to time不时，偶尔；in good time及早，有足够的时间。Aexpecting BseeingCtesting Davoiding解析：下文语境题。作者跑到瑞妮的办公室，坐在桌旁的瑞妮看到(see)作者着急的样子就跳了起来

26、，满是同情。expect期待；see看见；test检测；avoid避免。Ashy BcomfortingCfamiliar Dforced解析：上文语境题。根据上文中madness可知作者很着急，因此这里用comforting“令人欣慰的”：她给了我一个令人欣慰的微笑。shy腼腆的；comforting令人安慰的；familiar熟悉的；forced勉强的。Abill BformCticket Dlist解析：上文语境题。上文提到作者家里有急事，需要立即坐飞机回去(an immediate flight home)，因此此处说的是给作者打印飞机票(ticket)。bill账单；form表格；t

27、icket票；list清单。Ahopefully BdisappointedlyCgratefully Dregretfully解析：上文语境题。作者遇到这么热心的旅行代理人，当然是心存感激(gratefully)。hopefully有希望地；disappointedly失望地；gratefully感激地；regretfully遗憾地。Acareful BseriousCnervous Dpleasant解析：下文语境题。此处应与下文的a big smile，waving to wish me a safe trip相呼应，故用pleasant“令人愉悦的”。careful仔细的；seriou

28、s严肃的；nervous紧张的；pleasant愉悦的。Aamused BworriedChelpless Dspeechless解析：上下文语境题。作者想到自己当初对瑞妮的错误判断，而眼前的瑞妮是那么热心，因此一时竟不知道该说什么(speechless)了。amused逗乐的；worried担心的；helpless无助的；speechless说不出话的。Acalm BniceCproud Dclever解析：上文语境题。由上文可知，作者亲眼见到瑞妮后发现她是一个wonderful lady，于是反问自己“我之前怎么会认为她冷冰冰呢？哦，瑞妮是这么友好(nice)”。calm冷静的；nice友

29、好的，和蔼的；proud骄傲的；clever聪明的。Aforgiveness BeagernessCfriendliness Dskillfulness解析：下文语境题。破折号后的“她温暖的微笑，她的点头，她的我在这里为你服务”是对该空格的解释，对比四个选项，friendliness(友好)最符合语境。forgiveness宽恕；eagerness急切；friendliness友好；skillfulness熟练。Aexplanation BattitudeCconcept Dbehavior解析：上下文语境题。结合上文引号中的内容“我在这里为你服务”及下文的silent signals判断B选

30、项“attitude”符合语境。explanation解释；attitude态度；concept概念；behavior行为。【三】During the war，my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be _1.C_ him.I hated the place.I had never _2.A_ been so unhappy.My husband was ordered out on a long term duty，and I was left in a tiny shack (棚屋) alone.The heat was _3.D_almost 125F even in the shade of a cactus (仙人掌)_4.B_ a soul to talk to.The wind b