1、英语英语阅读理解附答案英语:英语阅读理解附答案一、中考英语阅读理解1阅读理解 Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy can not bring
2、happiness to a person for long. But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. Instead, its giving money to others that makes people happy, It could be buying a homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the
3、last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money. People feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too. This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of o
4、thers is described as a ubuntu in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree. My first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprising, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the
5、same time. The man asked why they had done this. My children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.(1)The writer says that buying things_. A.can make people worriedB.can make people nervousC.may lead to sadness for longD.may lead to happiness for a short time(2)Where
6、 can we best put But it is not having money that brings happiness. in paragraph 2? A.B.C.D.(3)Why does the writer quote(引用) a story in paragraph 3? A.To explain Africans like sweets.B.To show examples are not enough.C.To make the writers opinion clearer.D.To express happiness is from children.(4)Wha
7、t does the writer try to tell us? A.Buying new things can make people happy.B.The key to happiness is making others happy.C.If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa.D.People who have a lot of money might not be happy.2阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Lucy, How are you? It has been a mon
8、th since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine. England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. Im having a wonderful at my new school and my ne
9、w home! Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesnt like moving to England because he misses his friends so much. Ive made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities
10、 such as sport, watching films or playing computer games. Theres a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend. We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present! Write back soon!Love,Sandy(1)Where did Sandys family
11、live before? A.Hong Kong.B.Sydney.C.New York.D.London.(2)Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are . A.cheaperB.warmerC.newerD.larger(3)How many people are there in Sandys family? A.2.B.4.C.6.D.8.(4)Who does not like moving to England? A.Dad.B.Mum.C.Jack.D.Sandy.(5)What is the let
12、ter mainly about? A.Sandys summer holiday.B.Sandys parents.C.Sandys new classmates.D.Sandvs new life.3阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。 My teacher said to a student: Give me your phone. We all looked in surprise. Kyle, a student who I never saw text in class, gave the teacher his phone. When the teacher le
13、ft, two students who I often saw text in class started boasting about how they sent text messages and never got caught. Kyle, you stupid! I put my phone under my desk so it looks like Im looking at my textbooks, one of them said. Isnt it funny that we always text and never get caught? the other one
14、laughed. They must have thought they were smart, because they never got caught and Kyle did. But which situation is worse: getting caught, or getting away with it? Rules are there for a reason. These two students might not get caught, but neither of them had good grades. They didnt pay any attention
15、 to the class, and I think they will keep doing this. People dont just break big rules and get thrown into jail(监狱) overnight. They take it one step at a time. Kyle might have gotten caught, but at least he learned a good lesson. He will not break the rules in the future, so he will learn more in cl
16、ass and stay out of trouble. Its smarter not to break small rules.(1)Why did the teacher ask Kyle to give up his phone? A.Because she wanted to find out what Kyle just texted.B.Because Kyle was playing with his phone in class.C.Because the students wanted to see Kyles new phone.(2)What does the unde
17、rlined word boasting in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.吹嘘B.讨论C.报告(3)The two students in the writers class felt quite because they were never caught by the teacher. A.surprisedB.calmC.proud(4)In the future, the two students might . A.pay more attention in classB.keep texting during classC.not break any
18、 rules again(5)From the story, we know that the writer . A.doesnt think Kyle is a good studentB.thinks getting caught in class is worseC.thinks the two students might break bigger rules4请根据短文内容,判断句子正误。 Hello, I am Linda. I am from Class 1, Grade 7. My Chinese teacher is Miss Zhou. She comes from Sha
19、nghai. She is very thin. She likes reading. My math teacher is Mr. Chen. He is strong. He is good at swimming and running. My English teacher is Miss Li. She has long hair. She is friendly. She likes playing the piano. Mr. Wang teaches us PE. He is very tall. He likes playing basketball and volleyba
20、ll very much. He often plays volleyball with us on the playground. (1)Linda is from Class 1, Grade 7. (2)Miss Zhou comes from Shanghai. (3)Mr. Chen is not strong. (4)Miss Li doesnt have long hair. (5)Mr. Wang likes playing volleyball very much. 5阅读理解 The Temple of Heaven, in southern Beijing, was fi
21、rst built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the god and hope for good harvest(收获). It is the largest group of buildings in the world to pay homage(致敬)to god. The Potala Palace was built in the s
22、eventh century and it has a long history of over 1300 years. In 641, Songtsan Gambo, the ruler of the Tubo kingdom, asked his people to build it for princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty. It has 13 floors and is 117 meters high. And it is made of wood and stone. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵
23、马俑) is the greatest historical and cultural site (遗址) in Lintong, Xian, Shanxi Province. Emperor Qin Shi Huang began to build it at the age of 13. It took 11 years. The terracotta figures(秦俑) have the same size as a real man. They have different heights, clothes and hairstyles because of their diffe
24、rent levels. The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) is formed by 49.2 temples, 25 kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang. It is also called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas (千佛洞). The largest statue(雕像)in front of the cave wall is 34.5 meters high and the smallest is only 2cm high. The art of Dunhuang covers
25、more than 10 major forms, such as wall paintings, music and dance and so on.(1)The Temple of Heaven was first built_. A.in 492B.in 641C.in 1311D.in 1420(2)Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for _. A.the godB.princess WenchengC.his peopleD.Emperor Qin Shi Huang(3)You can visit _ if you are in Xia
26、n. A.the Temple of HeavenB.the Potala PalaceC.The Terracotta Warriors and HorsesD.the Mogao Caves(4)The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is _ high. A.20nB.34.5mC.25kmD.13cm(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The Pulala Palace is made of wood and stone.B.Th
27、e terracotta figures are bigger than real men.C.The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang.D.The emperors admired the people in the Temple of Heaven.6阅读理解 Most people are afraid of sharks, but they usually do not know very much about them. For example, there are 350types of sharks, and all of them are meat esters. Some sharks are very big. The whale shark is 50 to 60 foot long. But some sharks are very small. The dwarf(侏儒)shark is only 6 inches(英寸)long. Sharks are 100 million years old. In fact, they lived at
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