8下 8B Unit 8 教案.docx

1、8下 8B Unit 8 教案Unit 8 A green world教案Welcome to the unitTeaching Aims:1. To be able to identify different ways to protect the environment2. To learn to talk about how to live a green lifeTeaching steps:Step 1 Warming upDid you know that all around the world, 3 to 6 billion trees are cut down each ye

2、ar? Have you ever planted a tree? Watch a video.Step 2 Presentation1. Show some pictures and present the new words.2. Read aloud the new words. digseriousbreadfruit reduceturn offrecyclecausewisevt. & vi. 挖（洞，沟等）adj. 认真的，严肃的n. 面包树果实vt. & vi. 减少，降低关上（开关）vt. 回收利用，循环利用vt. 导致；造成adj. 明智的，充满智慧的Step 3 Lear

3、n the conversation1. Listen to the tape and ask:1) What is Hobo going to do?2) Will more trees be planted this year?3) What does Eddie like doing?4) What will Eddie plant?2. Act out the conversation.Step 4 Practice1. Do Part A on page 117.2. Check the answers.Step 5 Listen and answer 1. Listen to pa

4、rt B and answer the following questions. 1) How did Kitty go to school in the past?2) What about now?3) What does Millie think she should do to live a green life?4) What about Daniel?5) What about Sandy?2. Read after the recorder.Step 6 Free talkWork in groups and talk about the ways to live a green

5、 life.A: What should we do to live a green life?B: I think .C: I think .D: I think .Step 7 Language points1. What are you going to do? 你打算做什么？ 句中be going to do sth. 意思是“打算、计划做某事”。 e.g. I am going to plant trees this Sunday. 我打算这个星期天去植树。 He is going to see a film next weekend. 他打算下个周末去看电影。2. Will mor

6、e trees be planted this year? 今年更多的树将会被种植吗？句中will be planted 意思是“将会被种植”，“will be + 动词的过去分词”是一般将来时的被动语态。 e.g. The panda will be sent to the zoo tomorrow. 这只大熊猫明天将被送到动物园。 及时练 将下列句子改为被动语态。1) His father will mend his bike. _2) John didnt finish the homework. _3) Did Mike watch the new movie yesterday? _

7、4) Are the students going to plant trees tomorrow? _ 3. We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycle. 我们可以通过骑自行车来减少空气污染。句中reduce air pollution 意思是“减少空气污染”，“by doing sth.”意思是“通过做某事”。 e.g. We can protect the environment by recycling things. 我们可以通过回收利用东西来保护环境。 We can save energy by turning off the lig

8、hts. 我们可以通过关灯来节约能源。4. My dad used to drive me to school. 我爸爸过去常常开车送我去学校。 句中used to do sth. 意思是“过去常常做某事”。used to表示过去的习惯动作或状态，它可以用于各种人称，其后接动词原形。 e.g. They used to play football on the playground. 他们过去常常在操场上踢足球。“drive sb. + 地点副词/to + 地点名词”意为“驾车送某人去某地”。drive to sp. = go to sp. by car意思是 “开车去某地”。 e.g. Ca

9、n you drive me to the train station? 你可以开车把我送到火车站吗？ My friends often drive to work. = My friends often go to work by car. 我的朋友们经常开车去上班。5. Its wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles. 对人们来说选择公共交通或骑自行车是明智的。 It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 意思是“对某人来说做什么事情怎么样”。常用于此句型的形容词有important

10、, difficult, dangerous, necessary, useful, possible等，用来对 to do sth. 进行说明，此句型可以转换成To do sth. is + adj.。 e.g. It is very important for student to learn English well. 对学生来说学好英语是很重要的。拓展 It is + adj. + of+ sb. + to do sth.，常用于此句型的形容词有good, kind, nice, clever, wise 等，用来对sb.的性格、品质等进行说明，将这个句型中的 sb. 和 adj. 提

11、出来可以造句为 sb. + be + adj.。 e.g. 你这样说真是太好了。 Its very kind of you to say so.Step 8 Exercises一、根据汉语提示写单词。1. Is he _ (严肃的)?2. We can _ (减少) air pollution by riding bicycles.3. He is _ (挖洞) in the garden.4. We can _ (回收利用) old things. 5. It is _ (明智的) of you to take a map. 二、抢时记忆：翻译短语1) 打算、计划做某事2) 植更多的树3)

12、在花园里挖沟4) 种植水果面包树5) 对. 有好处6) 减少空气污染7) 严重的，严肃的8) 节约水/能源9) 引起严重的空气污染Step 9 HomeworkRead the text book and learn the new words and phrases by heart.Reading ITeaching Aims:1. To get some idea about Switzerland2. To learn to describe green Switzerland3. To learn the words in this textTeaching steps:Step 1

13、 RevisionTranslate the following phrases.1.打算、计划做某事2. 植更多的树3.在花园里挖沟4.种植水果面包树5.对 有好处6. 减少空气污染7.严重的，严肃的8.节约水/能源9.引起严重的空气污染Keys: be going to do sth.plant more trees dig in the gardenplant breadfruit treesbe good forreduce air pollution be serioussave water/energycause serious air pollution Step 2 Prese

14、ntation1. Show some pictures and present the new words.plastic n. 塑料separate vt. 分开，分割recycling vt.&vi 回收利用，循环利用allow vt. 允许cut down 砍到punish vt. 处罚，惩罚fine vt. 罚款limit vt.限制depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望depend on /upon 依靠，取决于rich adj.富有的，丰富的resource n. 资源wisely adv. 明智的，充满智慧的;run out 用完，耗尽produce vt, 导致，产生diff

15、erence n.差异，不同之处make a difference (to sb./sth.) 有影响，起作用2. Let some students spell the words. 3. Read after the teacher.4. Read together.5. Match the words on the left with the meaning on the right.B11 separate _ a cause a result2 recycle _ b make some pay money because he/she has done something wron

16、g3 allow _ c be used up4 fine _ d put things into different groups5 run out _ e let some one do something6 produce _ f treat something used so that it can be used again Keys: d f e b c aStep 3 Warming upShow video and some pictures to present Switzerland.Switzerland is a beautiful country with high

17、mountains and clean blue lakes.Step 4 Fast readingRead the article quickly and answer the question.Whens World Environment Day?Keys: World Environment Day is 5 June.Step 5 Careful readingB2. Kitty made some notes of Martinas blog on a piece of paper, but her mother tore it up by mistake. Listen to t

18、he tape and help her match the two halves of the sentences. Write the correct letters in the blanks.1 Switzerland is a beautiful country _2 In Switzerland, glass plastic and paper _3 An organization was set up _4 The government has laws _5 We should protect nature _6 People are starting to use _a ar

19、e separated into different groups and recycled.b energy from the sun, wind and water.c to protect the environment.d with high mountains and clean blue lakes.e because we depend on its rich resources to live.f to collect old clothes from around the country.Keys: d a f c e bB3 After reading Martinas a

20、rticle, Kitty has written down the main points of the paragraphs. Write the correct numbers of the paragraphs in the boxes.a Martina asks everyone to do something for the environment.b People are starting to use new energy.c People in Switzerland recycle many things to reduce pollution.d The governm

21、ent has laws to protect the environment.e Switzerland is a beautiful country.Keys:e c d b aStep 6 Listening1. Listen carefully and answer the questions. (Listen to the paragraph 1)What is Switzerland like?What do people there try to do?Keys: Switzerland is a country with high mountains and clean blu

22、e lakes.They try to keep their country beautiful and clean.2. Listen carefully and answer the questions. (Listen to the paragraphs 2-3)What can be recycled in Switzerland?What does Martinas family do with their old clothes?Does Switzerland have laws to protect the environment?What will happen if you

23、 drop litter in a public place in Switzerland?Keys: Things like glass, plastic, paper, old clothes and shoes can be recycled.They send their old jeans and T-shirts to an organization for recycling.Yes, it does. It has many laws to protect the environment.You will be fined by the police.3. Listen car

24、efully and answer the questions. (Listen to the paragraphs 4-5)What are the new ways to get energy?What are the advantages of these new types of energy?Keys: To get energy from the sun, wind and water.They cost very little and will never fun out. Also, they produce little pollution.Step 7 After read

25、ingKitty is telling Sandy about Martinas article. Complete their conversation.Kitty: My online friend Martina wrote last week about how they protect the (1)_ in Switzerland.Sandy: Really? What do they do to keep their country clean ?Kitty: In Switzerland ,glass, plastic and paper are (2)_ into diffe

26、rent groups and then (3)_.Sandy: Do they recycle anything else? What do they do with old clothes ?Kitty: An organization (4)_old clothes from around the country. Then some are sold in (5)_, some are given to (6)_, and others are sent to (7)_ for recycling.Sandy: That sounds like a good idea.Kitty: T

27、hey have many (8)_to protect the environment too. For example, people will be (9)_ if they cut down trees because its not (10)_.Sandy: Thats great!Kitty: Yes .And they dont drop (11)_ in a public place. Otherwise, theyll be(12)_ by the police.Keys: environment separated recycled collects charity sho

28、w the poor factories laws punished allowed litter finedStep 8 Group work1. How do you understand “Green Switzerland”? What the meaning of “green”?2. InterviewYou are an interviewer. You want to interview Martina about Switzerland. Work in pairs, try to ask at least five questions about the trip.Step

29、 9 Homework1. Read aloud the article and underline the difficult parts.2. Remember the new words in this lesson. Reading IITeaching Aims:1. Learn the language points in this article.2. To learn to talk about how to live a green life.Teaching steps:Step 1 RevisionFill in the blanks according to the t

30、ext.My online friend Martina wrote last week about how they protect the (1) e_ in Switzerland. In Switzerland, glass, plastic and paper are (2) s_ into different groups and then (3) r_. An organization (4) c_ old clothes from around the country. Then some are sold in charity show, some are given to the poor and others are sent to (5) f_ for recycling. Their government have man