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七年级下英语完形填空专项练习008.docx

1、七年级下英语完形填空专项练习008七年级下完形填空专项008 A Today is Ellas 12-year-old birthday. She is 1 a party at home.Her parents are busy in the 2 .They are making delicious food. Ellas friends all 3 .Now its the birthday cake time.Ella is making a wish. She 4 to be happy every day. 5 are her friends doing?Ben,Jenny and

2、Lisa are 6 the birthday song for Ella.Sam is taking a 7 of them. He wants to keep the happy time in his camera(相机)Where is Ellas brother Danny?Oh,he is talking on the phone. Its 8 Ellas cousin Alice. Alice is studying in the US, 9 she cant come to Ellas party.She is calling to say “ 10 ” to Ella.1Ah

3、aving Bwatching Cplaying Dthinking2Alibrary Bkitchen Cstore Dclassroom3Aleave Bknow Ccome Dfollow4Afeels Blearns Cwishes Dforgets5AWhere BHow CWhat DWhy6Amaking Bsinging Creading Dlistening7Aphoto Bnumber Cpair Dlook8Ato Bwith Cfor Dfrom9Abecause Bbut Cso Dor10AGood morning BHappy birthday CSee you

4、DThank you B My name is Linda.Amy is my best friend.She 1 long straight black hair and two big black eyes. 2 nose is very small.She is beautiful.She is 3 ,too.Amy likes animals,so she 4 helps her grandparents take care of(照顾) their cat and dog.She is also a 5 student in my class.She studies very har

5、d 6 she often helps other students.After school,we often play together.We 7 swimming very much,so summer is our favorite season.She is not the only 8 in her family.She has a sister of only three years old.Her name is Lucy.Lucy is a cute girl.She 9 me sister the first time.When we go to the park,she

6、wants to go to the 10 ,too.When we read at home,she wants to read,too.How funny!1Aknows Bsees Cbuys Dhas2AIts BHis CHer DYour3Ascary Bcute Cheavy Dtired4Aoften Bonly Cnever Dmost5Ahard Bdangerous Clazy Dgood6Aand Bbut Cbecause Dif7Astop Bwatch Clike Dremember8Aparent Bchild Cboy Dstudent9Atells Bsay

7、s Chopes Dcalls10Ahome Bpark Cpolice station Dschool C Piggy is a fat pig.He loves eating and he likes sweets(甜食)“They 1 great,” Piggy says.But he never brushes his 2 after eating them.Piggy also loves watching TV.He 3 it for hours every evening.“Piggy,lets go and take a walk,” Mom says after 4 “No,

8、Mom.I dont like walking.I 5 to watch TV,” Piggy says.Because he watches TV very late,Piggy cant 6 early next morning.He always gets up 7 a quarter to ten.Piggy loves playing in mud(泥) too.It is fun for him.But he never 8 a shower after it.Other pigs 9 like him,but Piggy doesnt know 10 Can you tell h

9、im?1Aplay Bsound Clook Dtaste2Aclothes Bteeth Cshoes Droom3Awatches Blooks Csees Dmeets4Abreakfast Bschool Cdinner Dexercise5Awant Bthink Cneed Dhelp6Ago to bed Bget up Cgo home Dgo to work7Afrom Bin Cwith Dat8Aruns Bfinds Cmakes Dtakes9Adont Bdoesnt Ccant Darent10Awhen Bhow Cwhy Dwhere D Its 5:30 i

10、n the morning and George must get up. He takes a shower and makes 1 for his family. 2 people are in this family: George, Georges wife (妻子) and 3 three daughters. Everyone has their own (自己的) eating 4 , so its always 5 for George to prepare (准备) food. After breakfast, George needs to go to work. He w

11、orks in a middle school and he 6 history. He is a good teacher and all of his students 7 him. He goes home after he 8 his work. He usually gets home at about 6:00. In the evening he has fun 9 his family. He usually plays tennis or watches TV with his daughters 10 he goes to bed before (在以前) 11:00.1A

12、models Bbreakfast Cfruit De-mails2AThree BFour CFive DSix3Ahis Bher Ctheir Dour4Atime Bfun Cfestival Dhabit5Adifficult Bhealthy Cright Drelaxing6Aloves Bteaches Cknows Dneeds7Alike Bmeet Cjoin Dcall8Amakes Bhas Cfinishes Dplays9Aon Babout Cfor Dwith10Aso Bor Cbut Dand E Do you know her? She is a fam

13、ous 1 . Her name is Dilraba. She looks 2 in Pretty Li Hui Zhen(漂亮的李慧珍) and Miracles of the Namiya General Store(解忧杂货店). Let me 3 her looks in them.In Pretty Li Hui Zhen, she acts Li Huizhen. Li Huizhen has long curly 4 . She is a 5 girl with glasses and everyone likes her.In Miracles of the Namiya G

14、eneral Store, she acts Tongtong. Tongtong has short blue hair and she always takes a guitar 6 her. 7 does she want to do? She says she wants to be a singer.In real life, Dilraba is not tall 8 short. She is of medium 9 . She is thin with big eyes. To be a great actress is 10 dream and she works very

15、hard for it.1A.dancer B.singer C.actor D.actress2A.same B.different C.easy D.heavy3A.describe B.draw C.write D.teach4A.hair B.eye C.mouth D.nose5A.cold B.boring C.warm D.lazy6A.of B.with C.from D.on7A.Who B.What C.How D.Where8A.and B.so C.or D.but9A.height B.heavy C.long D.size10A.its B.their C.his

16、D.her参考答案: A1A 2B 3C 4C 5C 6B 7A 8D 9C 10B 【解析】今天是Ella的生日,她正在家里举行生日聚会,她的父母在厨房忙碌;她的朋友们都来她的家里给她庆祝生日。她的表姐Alice在美国学习,不能来参加聚会,所以打电话祝她生日快乐。1句意:她正在家里举行一个聚会。having举行,举办;watching观看;playing玩;thinking思考,认为。根据上句话Today is Ellas 12-year-old birthday可知,Ella正在举行晚会,这里have a party是固定短语,故应选A。2句意:她的父母都在厨房里忙碌着。library图书

17、馆;kitchen厨房;store商店;classroom教室。根据下句话They are making delicious food可知,Ella的父母正在做美味的食物,所以他们是在厨房里,故应选B。3句意:Ella的朋友都来了。leave离开;know 知道;come来;follow跟随,遵循。根据上文She is _1_ a party at home可知,Ella在家里举行生日聚会,所以她的朋友们都来了。因此应选C。4句意:她希望每天都快乐。feels感觉;learns学习,学会;wishes希望;forgets忘记。根据上句话Ella is making a wish可知,Ella在

18、许愿,因此这里应为“她希望”,故应选C。5句意:她的朋友们在做什么?Where在哪里;How 怎样;What什么;Why为什么。根据下文的文意可知,下面介绍了Ella的朋友们在聚会上做的事情,因此这里问的是“在做什么”,应选C。6句意:Ben,Jenny和Lisa正在给Ella唱生日歌。making制作;singing唱歌;reading阅读;listening听,是不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语。根据空后the birthday song可知,这里应表示“唱生日歌”,故选B。7句意:Sam正在给他们拍照。photo照片;number数字;pair一双,一对;look看。根据下句话He wants

19、 to keep the happy time in his camera可知,这里考查短语take a photo of给拍照。故应选A。8句意:是Ella的表姐Alice打来的电话。to到;with和一起;for为了,因为;from来自,从。上句话提到Where is Ellas brother Danny?Oh,he is talking on the phone,Ella的哥哥Danny在打电话,空后有人名Alice,因此这里说的是电话来自,即是谁打来的。故应选D。9句意:Alice正在美国学习,所以她不能来参加Ella的生日聚会了。because因为;but但是;so 因此;or或者

20、,否则。根据句意可知,前一句话表示原因,后面这句话表示结果,故应选C。10句意:她打电话对Ella说“生日快乐!”Good morning早上好;Happy birthday生日快乐;See you再见;Thank you谢谢你。根据短文开头Today is Ellas 12-year-old birthday可知,今天是Ella的生日,这时应对她说“生日快乐”,故应选B。【点睛】这篇短文介绍了Ella的生日晚会的情况。短文主题明确,内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中使用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境的提示

21、做题,注意辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查是否正确。例如第2小题,考查名词辨析,library图书馆;kitchen厨房;store商店;classroom教室。根据下句话They are making delicious food可知,Ella的父母正在做美味的食物,所以他们是在厨房里,故应选B。再如第9小题,考查连词辨析,because因为;but但是;so 因此;or或者,否则。根据句意可知,前一句话表示原因,后面这句话表示结果,故应选C。 B 1D 2C 3B 4A 5D 6A 7C 8B 9D 10B 【解析】我叫林达,艾米是我的好朋友,她长着直的长的黑

22、发,她的鼻子很小,她很可爱,她经常帮助奶奶照顾他们的猫,在我班里她也是个好学生,她经常帮助其他学生,我们非常喜欢游泳,她在她家里不是唯一的孩子,她有一个三岁的妹妹,她第一次叫我姐姐,当我们去公园的时候,她也想去公园。1考查动词辨析。句意:她长着直的长的黑发。A. knows 知道; B. sees 看见; C. buys 买; D. has有,长着;根据long straight black hair and two big black eyes.可知是长着;故选D2考查代词辨析。句意:她的鼻子很小。A. Its 它的; B. His 他的; C. Her 她的; D. Your你的;根据Sh

23、e可知是她的;故选C3考查形容词辨析。句意:她很可爱。A. scary 害怕的; B. cute 可爱的; C. heavy 重的; D. tired累的;根据She is beautiful.可知也是可爱的;故选B4考查副词。句意:她经常帮助奶奶照顾他们的猫。A. often 经常; B. only 仅仅; C. never 从不; D. most最多;根据Amy likes animals,可知经常帮助奶奶照顾他们的猫;故选A5考查形容词辨析。句意:在我班里她也是个好学生。A. hard 难的; B. dangerous 危险的; C. lazy 懒惰的; D. good好的;根据She

24、studies very hard _6_ she often helps other students.可知是好学生;故选D6考查连词。句意:她经常帮助其他学生。A. and 和; B. but 但是; C. because 因为; D. if如果,是否;根据She studies very hard和 she often helps other students.之间的关系是并列关系;故选A7考查动词辨析。句意:我们非常喜欢游泳。A. stop 停止; B. watch 观看; C. like 喜欢; D. remember记住;根据swimming very much,so summer

25、 is our favorite season可知是喜欢游泳;故选C8考查名词辨析。句意:她在她家里不是唯一的孩子。A. parent 父母; B. child 孩子; C. boy 男孩; D. student学生;根据She has a sister of only three years old可知是不是唯一的孩子;故选B9考查动词辨析。句意:她第一次叫我姐姐。A. tells 讲, 告诉; B. says 说; C. hopes 希望; D. calls喊,叫;根据me sister可知是叫我姐姐;故选D10考查名词辨析。句意:她也想去公园。A. home 家; B. park 公园;

26、 C. police station 警察局; D. school学校;根据When we go to the park可知也想去公园;故选B C 1D 2B 3A 4C 5A 6B 7D 8D 9A 10C 【解析】Piggy是一只小肥猪,他有很多坏习惯,比如他喜欢吃甜食,但从来不刷牙;他晚上看电视看到很晚,早上很晚才起床;还有他喜欢玩泥巴,但总是不洗澡。其他的猪都不喜欢他,他还不知道为什么。1句意:Piggy说:“他们尝起来很棒。”play玩;sound 听起来;look看起来;taste尝起来。根据上句话He loves eating and he likes sweets可知,They

27、指的是sweets,故这里应表示“尝起来”,选D。2句意:但是在吃完甜食之后他从来不刷牙。clothes衣服;teeth牙齿;shoes鞋;room房间。根据句中的brushes“刷”可知,这里应选B,brush teeth刷牙。3句意:他每天晚上看几个小时的电视。watches观看;looks看,不及物动词,表示动作;sees看到,表示结果;meets遇见,相遇。根据上句话Piggy also loves watching TV可知,这里说的是看电视,故应选A。4句意:晚饭后妈妈说:“Piggy,让我们去散步吧。”breakfast早饭;school学校;dinner晚饭;exercise锻

28、炼。根据上文He _3_ it for hours every evening可知,Piggy经常在晚上看电视,所以这里是吃完晚饭,妈妈提议散步,但Piggy想要看电视。故应选C。5句意:我想看电视。want 想要;think思考,想;need需要;help帮助。根据句意可知,Piggy想要看电视,句中使用了句型want to do sth.想要做某事,故应选A。6句意:因为他看电视看到很晚,Piggy第二天早上起不来。go to bed上床睡觉;get up起床;go home回家;go to work去上班。根据句意Because he watches TV very late和空后的ea

29、rly next morning可知,Piggy睡觉很晚,所以早上不能早起,故应选B。7句意:他总是在9点45分起床。from 来自;从;in在里面;with和一起;at在具体时间点。空后a quarter to ten表示的是一个具体的时间点,故应选D。8句意:但是玩完之后他从来不洗澡。runs跑步;finds发现,找到;makes制作;takes带走,花费。这里take a shower是固定短语,意为“洗澡,洗淋浴”。故应选D。9句意:其他的猪都不喜欢他。dont不;doesnt不,用于主语是第三人称单数;cant不能;arent不是。主语是Other pigs,是复数,根据句意可知,这

30、里表示“不喜欢”,后面的like是实意动词,故应选A。10句意:其他的猪都不喜欢他,但是Piggy不知道为什么。when 什么时候;how 怎样,如何;why为什么;where在哪里。根据文意可知,Piggy不知道为什么其他的猪都不喜欢他,故C选项符合文意。【点睛】这篇短文给我们介绍了小猪Piggy的故事,他有很多的坏习惯。文章内容简单,贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境的提示做题,先易后难,注意辨析选项中每个单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。例

31、如第3小题,考查动词辨析,watches观看;looks看,不及物动词,表示动作;sees看到,表示结果;meets遇见,相遇。根据上句话Piggy also loves watching TV可知,这里说的是看电视,故应选A。再如第7小题,考查介词辨析,from 来自;从;in在里面;with和一起;at在具体时间点。空后a quarter to ten表示的是一个具体的时间点,故应选D。 D 1B 2C 3C 4D 5A 6B 7A 8C 9D 10D 【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了乔治的个人信息以及他一天的生活状况。1句意:他洗澡,为他的家人做早饭。A. models模型;B. breakfast早餐;C. fruit水果;D. e-mails

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