高考英语复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom教案.docx

1、高考英语复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom教案Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、课前基础自查 (一)分类记单词省时高效.阅读单词(知其意)1.kingdom n王国2.province n. 省；行政区3.uniform n. 制服4.currency n. 货币；通货5.nationwide adj. 全国性的；全国范围的6.architecture n. 建筑学；建筑艺术7.port n. 港口(城市)8.tense n. 时态9.navigation n. 导航；航行10.imaginary adj. 想象中的；假想的；虚构的11.royal adj. 王

2、室的；皇家的；高贵的12.splendid adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的13.statue n. 塑像；雕像14.thrill vt. 使激动；使胆战心惊.重点单词(写其形)1.accomplish vt.完成；达到；实现2.conflict n. 矛盾；冲突3.unwilling adj. 不愿意(的)；不乐意(的)4.enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的5.possibility n. 可能(性)6.quarrel n. 争吵；争论；吵架vi. 争吵；吵架7.sightseeing n. 观光；游览8.clarify vt. 澄清；阐明9.countryside n.

3、乡下；农村10.alike adj. 相同的；类似的11.consistent adj. 一致的12.plus prep. 加上；和adj. 加的；正的；零上的 .拓展单词(通其变)1.unite vi.& vt.联合；团结united adj.团结的；联合的union n联合；联盟；结合；协会2.convenience n便利；方便convenient adj.方便的3.description n描写；描述describe vt.描述；形容；描绘4.attract vt.吸引；引起注意attraction n吸引；吸引力；有吸引力的地方attractive adj.有吸引力的5.arrang

4、e vt.筹备；安排；整理arrangement n布置；整理；安排6.delight n快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的delightful adj.令人高兴的7.collection n收藏品；珍藏；收集collect vt.收集8.furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的furnish vt.装修；布置furniture n家具语境活用1.Its very convenient for me to buy it for you.There is a convenience store near my home.(convenient

5、)2.He described the robbery in detail to the policeman and his description was very valuable the police caught the robber in a short time.(describe)3.What attracts me most in Beijing is that there are many attractions,_like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace.They are so attractive as to attract eyes

6、from every corner of the world.(attract)4.Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference.Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangements for it? (arrange)5.Two days later, I was delighted to hand in all of my work on time, to my teachers delight.(delight)(二)练中记短语记牢用活写准记牢语

7、境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.consist_of由组成2.divide_.into 把分成3.refer_to 谈到；说到；参考；涉及4.break_away_(from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离5.take_the_place_of 代替6.to_ones_credit 为带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在名下7.leave_out 省去；遗漏；不考虑8.break_down (机器)损坏；破坏9.in_memory_of 纪念10.be_unwilling_to_do_sth. 不愿意做某事11.make_a_list_of 列的清单12.at_one_time 曾经；一度1.Our country i

8、s like a big family, consisting_of fiftysix nations.2.The town was named after Mr.Smith, in_memory_of his great contribution to its development.3.It was foolish of you to refer_to your notes in such an important test.As a result, you got punished.4.Small cars may take_the_place_of big cars in the fu

9、ture.5.William isnt connected with the bomb explosion, because he broke_away_from the organization a year ago.6.The library is_divided_into three zones, and the upper floor is a quiet zone with over half a thousand seats for silent reading.7.It is greatly to_your_credit that you gave back the money

10、you had found in the hotel.(三)仿写明句式以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile. 要使你的英国之行愉快且值得，你就必须留心观察。“keep/make宾语宾补”结构。老师讲得很慢以便能让学生理解他。The teacher spoke very slowly so that he could make_himself_understood.2.Worri

11、ed about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了清单。过去分词短语作状语。在森林中迷了路，我们不得不待在原地等待救援。Lost_in_the_forest,_we had to remain where we were, waiting for help.3.It looked splendid when first built！刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌！状语从句的省略。刚被引入市

12、场时，这些产品就取得了巨大的成功。When_first_introduced_to_the_market,_these products enjoyed great success.4.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。It seems/seemed strange that .should do .句型。似乎很奇怪，他竟然拒绝了我们提出的切实可行的建议。It s

13、eemed strange that he should_have_rejected the practical suggestion put forward by us.二、课堂重点深化1convenience n便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施自主体验 单句语法填空(2018天津高考)If you are interested, please send an application email at your earliest convenience.For convenience, the two groups have been treated as one in this repor

14、t.The secretary arranged a convenient (convenience) time and place for the applicants to have an interview.系统归纳(1)for convenience 为方便起见at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候(2)convenient adj. 方便的；便利的It is convenient for sb.to do sth. 某人方便做某事conveniently adv. 近便；便利(3)inconvenience n. 不方便；不便inconvenient adj. 不方

15、便的重点强化 易错对对碰(用convenient的适当形式填空)My house is conveniently located just off the High Street.Its convenient for you to drop in.Please come at your convenience. 佳句时时写你如果方便的话，应该多进行户外运动，它有助于你保持良好的心态。At_your_convenience,_you should do more outdoor exercise, which can contribute to your keeping up a good st

16、ate of mind.名师指津(1)convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is convenient for you，而不是when you are convenient。(2)convenience意为“方便；便利”时为不可数名词；表示“便利的事物；便利设施”时为可数名词。2attract vt.吸引；引起注意自主体验 单句语法填空The company is starting a new campaign to attract new customers to its stores.No matter h

17、ow attractive (attract) they look in the store, once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless.Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions (attract) and enjoys many worldfamous places of interest. 补全句子As soon as the project came up at the meeting, it attracted_many_peoples_atte

18、ntion.那个项目在会上一经提出，就引起了许多人的注意。系统归纳(1)attract ones attention/mind 吸引某人的注意力attract sb.to sth. 吸引某人关注某事(2)attraction n 吸引力；吸引；有吸引力的地方a tourist attraction 旅游景点(3)attractive adj. 有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴趣的重点强化 易错对对碰(用attract的适当形式填空)What attracts me to go there is that there are a lot of attractions there.Whats mor

19、e, the dishes are also attractive. 佳句时时写(2017全国卷书面表达)这个展览将会吸引来自国内外的许多游客。The exhibition will_attract_a_large_number_of_visitors_from_home_and_abroad.3arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理自主体验 单句语法填空Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.The Jibo robot, arran

20、ged to_ship (ship) later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant.If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5：00 pm.next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements (arrange)系统归纳(1)arrange sth.for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange for .to do sth. 安排做某事

21、arrange that . 安排(2)arrangement n. 安排；筹备；布置；整理make arrangements for 为做好安排重点强化 易错对对碰(arrange/arrange for)Id appreciate it if you could arrange_for Tom to pick up the experts at the airport.He ordered his secretary to place an order for 100 books and arrange them in order of size. 佳句时时写(2018全国卷书面表达)我们

22、已经安排好这部短片将于明天下午4点到5点半在校剧院放映。We have_arranged_that_the_short_film_will_be_on_show from 16：00 to 17：30 at our school theatre tomorrow.名师指津(1)表示“安排某人做某事”用arrange for sb. to do sth.而不用arrange sb. to do sth.。(2)make arrangements (for sth./for sb. to do sth.)中的arrangement常用复数形式。4delight n快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.& vi.(

23、使)高兴；(使)欣喜自主体验 单句语法填空I cannot tell you how delighted (delight) I was with the beautiful birthday present you gave me.He was very delighted at/by/with the news that he won first prize in the competition.Much to my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.She is

24、 a kindhearted lady who takes delight in helping others.系统归纳(1)delight sb.with sth. 用某物使某人高兴delight in (doing) sth. 以(做)某事为乐(2)take (great) delight in 以为乐with delight 高兴地；愉快地to ones delight 令某人高兴的是(3)delighted adj. 高兴的；快乐的be delighted at/with/by 为某事而高兴be delighted to do/in doing sth. 为做某事而高兴重点强化 佳句时

25、时写(一句多译)(2018全国卷书面表达)我非常高兴有机会告诉你有关中国文化和餐桌礼仪的事情。What_delights_me is that I have a good chance to tell you something about Chinese culture and table manners.(delight vt.)Im_more_than_delighted_to have a good chance to tell you something about Chinese culture and table manners.(delighted)Much_to_my_del

26、ight,_I have a good chance to tell you something about Chinese culture and table manners.(delight n)1consist of由组成系统归纳 由组成(2)consist inlie in 存在于；在于consist with 与一致/相符重点强化 单句语法填空Success consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures.Five people make up the team; in other words, the tea

27、m consists of five people.Students are provided with a packed lunch, consisting (consist) of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert. 佳句时时写(一句多译)生活中不仅仅有阳光，还有艰难的日子。Life consists_of not only sunshine but also hard times.Life is_made_up_of not only sunshine but also hard times.Not only sunshine but also hard

28、 times make_up life.2take the place of代替；取代系统归纳(1)take ones place 代替；就位take place 发生；举行(2)in place 在适当的位置；适当in place of 代替；顶替重点强化 用法条条清(选用上述短语填空)The talent show, whose theme is “Innovations on Campus”， will take_place in our school gymnasium from 8：30 to 11：30 am.on April 30th.When his secretary wen

29、t on holiday, Miss Tyson took_the_place_of him/took_his_place for a week.After the dinner, an expression of thanks to the host would be in_place.If I refused to go, they would send Jack to attend the meeting in_place_of me. 佳句时时写我认为人们应该意识到现代的交流方式不能取代传统的交流方式。I think people should be aware that the mo

30、dern modes of communication cannot take_the_place_of traditional ones.3break down(机器)损坏；破坏；(谈判、计划等)失败；破裂；(身体)垮掉；(化学)分解自主体验 写出下列句中break down的含义The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached.(谈判)失败Your health will break down if you always stay up late.(身体)垮掉It was bad luck that my car broke down on the way to Beijing.机器(损坏)(2018北京高考)Bertocchini agrees and hopes her teams findings might one day help employ the enzyme to break down plastics in landfills.(化学)分解系统归纳break away (from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离；摆脱break off 中断；折断break into 破门而入；强行闯入bre