仁爱英语7年级下册U5T1学科讲义有答案.docx

1、仁爱英语7年级下册U5T1学科讲义有答案Unit 5 Topic1How do you usually come to school ?【基础知识巩固】U5T1SA1 The same to you. 也祝你。用于别人向你祝福时对对方的回应,相当于You, too!e.g.Have a nice weekend! 周末愉快!The same to you! 也祝你愉快!【即时演练】-Huang Huan ,Happy New Year!- .2 Your new bike looks very nice. 你的新自行车看上去非常好。look在此为系动词，表示“看起来，看上去”，后面接形容词。e

2、.g. She looks very nice. 她看上去很漂亮。3 by bike 骑自行车。by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词。如果交通工具前有the，ones等限定词，介词不能用by，而需用in或on。练习：乘飞机_乘轮船_乘小船_乘公交_乘小轿车_ 骑自行车 步行_e.g. on the train, in his car, on his/the bike等。注意：by引导的短语不能在句中作谓语，只能用作方式状语，与动词go, come, get等连用。e.g. My father goes to work by car every day. 我父亲每天开车去上班

3、。She comes to school by bus every day. 她每天坐公共汽车来上学。【即时演练】1.-How do you usually go to school?-I usually a bus to school.2.Ann often goes to work bike,but sometimes she goes to work car .3.Sometimes Lin Wei a bike to the shop.A.ride B.drivers C.rides4 How do you usually come to school?是由how引导的特殊疑问句，对交

4、通方式进行提问，通常用by bike，by train，by car，by bus，by plane/air，by ship/sea等来回答。e.g. How does your mother go to work? 你妈妈怎样去上班？ She goes to work by car. 她开车去上班。5 come on 1)快点儿，快e.g. Come on! We dont have much time. 快点！我们时间不多了。2)加油，加把劲e.g. Come on! Try once more. 加把劲！再试一次。7 on foot 步行，走路，意思相当于walk (to)。注意：foo

5、t用单数, 前面不加定冠词。e.g. I go to school on foot.=I walk to school. 我步行去上学。【即时演练】-Tom,How do you go to school?-My home is near my school ,so I go to school .(步行）U5T1SB1 on weekdays 在工作日，平日； on weekends在周末e.g. I usually study hard on weekdays and have a good rest on weekends. 我通常平日努力学习，周末好好休息。【即时演练】-Do you

6、have lunch at school weekdays ?-No,I have it at home.2 The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。也可译为“捷足先登”或“笨鸟先飞”。early的反义词为late。3 ride动词，意为“骑(车、马等)；搭乘，乘车”。e.g.The boys often ride their bikes around the streets.男孩子们经常骑着自行车在街上兜风。4 take the subway home 乘地铁回家，也可说成 go home by subway。注意：这里subway 前用地冠词 t

7、he 而不用 a。home在此是副词，其前不可加介词to，意为“到家”。e.g. get home 到家；on ones way home 在回家的路上U5T1SC1 have . classes 意为“上课”。e.g. have an English class 上英语课；have classes 上课 另外，have还有“吃，喝；有；进行”之意。 e.g. have breakfast 吃早餐 注意：三餐前不加冠词。2 for a short time意为“一会儿”，也可说成for a moment。3 go to bed上床睡觉。2、频度副词 1.定义：usually/ sometime

8、s/always/often等词在英文中被称为“频度副词”，是用来表示动作频率的，但程度上有别。常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下：always（100%）usually（80%）often（60%）sometimes（40%）seldom（20%） never（0%） 2.频度副词的位置 频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词等之后，行为动词之前。 1. 在be动词之后。如： She is sometimes very busy. 她有时很忙。 2. 在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。如： I will never forget this lesson. 我将永远忘不了这一课。 3. 在实义动词之

9、前。如： We often go there. 我们常去那儿。 sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末，often也可放在句末（一般不放在句首）。如： Sometimes she writes to me. =She writes to me sometimes. 她有时候给我写信。 She writes to me often. 她经常给我写信。 如果有两个助动词，频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。如： We have never been invited to one of their parties. 他们聚会，一次也没邀请过我们。 She must sometimes have w

10、anted to run away. 她有时候一定想到过要逃走。特殊疑问句： 1.特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 特殊疑问词意思对提问what 什么东西where哪里地点when何时时间who谁人whose谁的某人的东西(所属)which哪一个选择why为什么原因how怎么样方式，方法 【典型例题讲解】. 单项选择。（10分）( )1. The Browns usually drive to the park on Sundays. But today they go to the park_ foot.A. in B. on C. by D. of( )2. Bob often _

11、his homework after dinner.A. do B. does C. doing D. to do( )3. The boy likes playing _ basketball very much.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )4._ does Kangkang meet his friends?Four times a month.A. How often B. How longC. When D. What time( )5.What do you usually do _ weekdays after school?I usually read bo

12、oks.A. in B. at C. on D. for( )6. Mr. King sometimes _ the subway home.A. take B. taking C. takes D. to take( )7. What does Fang Yan do in her free time?She often _ a movie.A. sees B. watch C. looks D. read( )8. _The same to you.A. Good morning! B. Happy New Year!C. See you later. D. How do you do?(

13、 )9. Zhao Lin _ to Beijing by train often. He usually goes by plane.A. isnt going B. doesnt go C. not go D. dont go( )10.Your new dress looks very nice! _A. Yes, it is so nice. B. Where? Where?C. Thank you. D. Thats all right.【随堂练习巩固】. 词汇部分。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。41. Oh, its 4:30 p.m. School

14、 is o_. Lets go home.All right. Lets go.42. Does Jane often read books in the l_?Sorry, I dont know.43. Lin Dan doesnt like reading books. He always l_ to music.44.How often do you go to the park, Jane?O_ a week.45.What time do classes b_ in the morning?At eight.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.What does

15、Ellen usually do after school?She usually _ (watch) TV.47.How do _ (America) students usually go to school?Well, they usually walk or take a yellow school bus to school.48. Betty writes to his father _ (two) a week.49. He usually goes _ (swim) in his free time.50. Yu Jing sometimes _ (ride) a bike t

16、o school. 句型转换。(每空一词)（5分）51. The old man always walks to the shop. (改为反义句)The old man _ _ to the shop.52. Mike often goes to the zoo by bus. (改为同义句) Mike often _ a _ to the zoo.53. Mrs. Read goes shopping three times a week. (对画线部分提问) _ _ does Mrs. Read go shopping?54. I usually read books on Sunday

17、s. (对画线部分提问) _ do you usually _ on Sundays?55. Maria often visits the Great Wall. (改为一般疑问句) _ Maria often _ the Great Wall?【课后强化练习】. 情景交际。（5分）根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。A: Hi, Wang Li! What time do you usually get up?B: I always get up at about six oclock.A: 11 How do you usually go

18、to school?B: 12 But sometimes I go to school by bus.A: By the way, where does your mother work?B: She works in a factory. She makes shoes.A: 13 B: She usually goes to work by subway.A: Where does she have lunch?B: 14 It takes her too much time to come back home for lunch.A: Oh, its time for class. 1

19、5 B: Lets go.A. The early bird catches the worm.B. How does she usually go to work?C. By bike.D. How often does she go to work？E. She has lunch in the factory.F. What about you?G. Come on!11. 12. 13. 14. 15. . 完形填空。（10分）On Sundays, Li Lei gets up at six thirty. He has 16 at eight. Then he helps his

20、mother 17 the housework（家务劳动）. At ten oclock he leaves 18 and goes shopping 19 bike. At about eleven oclock he comes 20 home.He likes 21 very much. He helps his mother with the cooking. They 22 lunch at twelve.In the afternoon he often 23 games with his friends. They have 24 at six thirty. In the ev

21、ening he does his homework. Sometimes, he 25 TV. He goes to bed at nine.( )16. A. food B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper( )17. A. in B. on C. with D. from( )18. A. home B. house C. room D. classroom( )19. A. by B. on C. in D. at( )20. A. for B. to C. back D. from( )21. A. cook B. cooking C. the cook D

22、. the cooking( )22. A. to have B. having C. have D. has( )23. A. plays B. is playing C. takes D. is taking( )24. A. work B. homework C. housework D. dinner( )25. A. sees B. looks C. is watching D. watches. 阅读理解。（30分）（A）Hi, Im Zhu Hua. Im a junior high school student in Beijing. There are twenty-six

23、boys and twenty-two girls in my class. Half of the students come to school by bike. Five boys and four girls come to school on foot. About a quarter of us come to school by bus. The others come to school by subway. Were all from China. Were good friends.根据短文内容，完成下面表格。There are 26. _ students in Zhu

24、Huas class. How to come to schoolBy 27. _By subwayBy 28. _On footNumberTwenty-four29. _Twelve30. _（B）Alice is my good friend. She is twenty-two years old. Now she lives in Beijing, China. She teaches English in a junior high school. She loves making friends with the students and they like her very m

25、uch. Every morning she gets up very early. At about 7:00, she usually has a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast at home. Then she walks to work and gets to school at about a quarter to eight. At 12:00 she eats a hamburger and an apple for lunch. Her favorite drink is Coke. She goes home at 5

26、oclock in the afternoon. She likes to have noodles（面条）and chicken for dinner. On Sunday, she often comes to see me. Sometimes we go to a Chinese restaurant to have lunch.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )31. Alice is _.A. a doctor B. a nurse C. a driver D. a teacher( )32. What does Alice usually have for breakfast a

27、t home？_A. A glass of milk and some bread. B. An egg and some bread.C. A cup of coffee and some bread. D. A glass of milk and a hamburger.( )33. Alice gets to school _ a. m.A. at 8:15 B. at 7:45 C. at 7:40 D. at 8:00( )34. What does Alice often do on Sunday?She often _.A. has dinner with me B. goes

28、to the restaurantC. comes to see me D. eats noodles( )35. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Alice lives in China now.B. Alice likes Coke best.C. Alice gets home at 5:00 in the afternoon.D. On weekdays she has a hamburger and an apple for lunch.（C）What we do and dont do in our free timeLi HuiminW

29、ang JunfengChen QiangWatch TVMeet friendsCook foodGo fishingPlay computer games根据表格内容，选择正确答案。（ ）36. Li Huimin, Wan Junfeng and Chen Qiang all _ in their free time.A. watch TV B. meet friends C. cook food D. play games（ ）37. Chen Qiang doesnt _.A. meet friends B. cook food C. watch TV D. A and B（ ）38. Li Huimin and Wang Junfeng _ in their free time, but Chen Qiang doesnt.A.