施心远主编《听力教程》4unit6答案.docx

1、施心远主编听力教程4unit6答案A Listening Course 4施心远主编听力教程4 (第2版)答案Unit 6Section One: Tactics for ListeningPart 1: Listening and Translation1. Blogs are being used more and more by teachers. 老师对博客的使用越来越多。2. Many Internet services now offer free and easy ways to create personal Web pages. 现在很多因特网服务商都提供免费、便捷的制作个人

2、网页的方式。3. Educators did not become involved with blogging right away.教育工作者并不是从一开始就涉足博客的。4. Many were concerned with privacy issues and security. 很多人担心隐私和安全问题。5. But now, thousands of teacher blogs can be found on the Internet. 但是现在在因特网上可以找到成千上万个教师博客网页。Section Two Listening ComprehensionPart 1 Dialogu

3、e Ex. : Listen to the dialogue and decide whether the following statements are true or false.1. T. I put a big value on being current with my friends.2. F. She and her friends take turns to call each other.3. F. Her phone bills are high, but she considers its just like one of her living expenses.4.

4、T. She says, theres something about throwing away a letter that I just cant do it.5. T. They met when they worked at the same place. Then he went to Taiwan for two years and they wrote letters. They didnt know each other very well, but they got to know each other through letters over the first two y

5、ears and then they are good friends ever since.6. F. They met when they worked at the same place.7. F. When she first saw him after writing him for two years, she was a little nervous that they wouldnt be able to function without a pen and paper between them.8. T. She has a friend who got on-line an

6、d email is her thing. Since she got her email address recently, she is able to hear from her twice a week.9. F. She thinks that friends should provide comfort and support and adventure and jokes.10. T. She says, I feel like one thing I want my friends to do is call me on things, you know, to let me

7、know if I do something that upsets them from whatever reason. I think thats one thing friends, you know, do for each other.11. F. Sometimes friendship can get prickly and hard. You can fight, but in her view, fighting was never bad. 12. T You share jokes that youve created together that youve unders

8、tood and all you have to do is say one word, and the other person can go off into peals of laughter.Part 2 Passage Ex. B: Sentence Dictation1. Negotiating isnt always done with a hammer in hand. But you should become a better negotiator if you want to succeed in business.2. In the art of negotiating

9、, facts and figures play a role, but what may tip the balance is the emotional factor. 3. Good negotiations-in business as well as in personal or family situations-hinge on respect for others, and respect for your own feelings. 4. If someone is getting angry at you, there can be all sorts of reasons

10、 for that. 5. Both sides have an ongoing relationship that can be damaged by a lopsided agreement.Ex. C: Detailed Listening. 1. Directions: Listen to the passage and answer the following questions1) What makes the difference between success and failure in a negotiation How you deal with emotions, yo

11、ur own and those on the other side, makes the difference between success and failure in a negotiation.2) What does the notion of a lack of power and self-respect lead to in negotiation The negotiator with this notion is often immediately put at an disadvantage.3) What do positive emotions and negati

12、ve emotions bring about in a negotiationPositive emotions elicit good feelings and often lead to good solutions; negative ones cloud the brain and reduce our capacity to think, learn and remember.Exercise 21) Appreciation: Understanding the other sides point of view, finding merit in their ideas and

13、 communicating your understanding. 2) Affiliation: Try to build genuine connections with the other side as human beings, not merely as adversaries.3) Autonomy: The recognition that both you and the other side are free to affect or make decisions. 4) Status: Competition over status is a dead end. App

14、reciating the status of both sides leads to the mutual respect necessary for a successful negotiation.5) Role: Dont needlessly limit yourself. The activities in your work and negotiations can often be expanded to be more fulfilling and meaningful.Ex. D: After-listening Discussion1. What is one of th

15、e best soothing methods Why One of the best soothing methods is to ask yourself, How important is this issue to me Some negotiators, just like some married couples, are at risk of making every issue a big issue. We can get worked up about issues that are of little importance. As Aristotle pointed ou

16、t, One can become angry; that is easy. But to be angry with the right person, to the right degree, at the right time, for the right purpose-that is not easy.2. How do you deal with emotions in negotiations Open.Section Three NewsNews Item 1Ex. A: Summarize the newsThis news item is about the worlds

17、first commercially cloned dog.Ex. B: Listen to the news again and decide T or F.1. F Several years ago Edgar and Nina Otto froze the DNA of their dog, Lancelot.2. T The couple were sad and they decided to get a clone produced by a South Korean laboratory.3. F Lancelot Encore, the new puppy, is the w

18、orlds first commercially cloned dog.4. F The new owners here in Florida say theyre happy with their new dog and dont plan to clone any others.5. T Tape script of News Item One:Several years ago Edgar and Nina Otto froze the DNA of their dog, Lancelot. When he died last year, the couple were devastat

19、ed and they decided to get a clone produced by a South Korean laboratory.几年前, Edgar和Nina Otto将他们的爱犬Lancelot的DNA进行了冷藏。去年，这条狗死了，这对夫妇很受打击，于是他们决定让韩国实验室克隆一条狗。The biotech firm Best Friends Again claim that Lancelot Encore, as theyve named the new puppy, is the worlds first commercially cloned dog. The lab

20、oratory in South Korea, BioArts, includes a scientist that lost his research professorship at Seoul University in 2004, after fraudulently claiming hed cloned human embryos and stem cells. Best Friends生物技术公司再次宣布，以他们命名的Lancelot Encore幼犬成为世界第一条商业克隆狗。韩国BioArts实验室中有2004年曾因虚假宣称克隆人类胚胎干细胞而丢掉首尔大学研究级教授的一位科学家

21、。The new owners here in Florida say theyre happy with their new dog and dont plan to clone any others.美国佛罗里达州的新犬主人说，他们很高兴与新犬在一起，并不打算再克隆其他狗了。 Its thought that between three and four million unwanted dogs are killed at shelters across the US every year. 有人认为美国每年有三到四百万流浪狗死于狗的收容所News Item 2Ex. A: Listen

22、 to the news and complete the summary This news item is about US future space travel. Ex. B: Listen again and fill in the blanks.Five years ago President Bush set out his lofty vision of sending astronauts back to the Moon by the year 2020. Then the Moon would be the staging post for the next fronti

23、er - a manned landing on Mars. The plan now seems pretty much pie in the sky.The current US human spaceflight programme appears to be on an unsustainable only way forward is to increase the funding of NASA or to cooperate with private companies now embarking on commercial space flights.The panel say

24、s visits to Near-Earth Objects such as asteroids are far more realistic too. The most realistic thing now is to keep the International Space Station going till 2020 instead of pulling the plug in six years time. Script of News Item Two:Future of US space travel uncertainFive years ago President Bush

25、 set out his lofty vision of sending astronauts back to the Moon by the year 2020. It was meant to be the staging post for the next frontier - a manned landing on Mars. Now a panel of space experts says thats pretty much pie in the sky.Their report, commissioned by President Obama, says the current

26、US human spaceflight programme appears to be on an unsustainable trajectory. It suggests the only way forward is to increase the funding of NASA by billions of dollars, or to co-operate with private companies now embarking on commercial space flights.The panel says visits to Near-Earth Objects such

27、as asteroids are far more realistic too. The experts also argue for keeping the International Space Station going till 2020, rather than pulling the plug in six years time. News Item 3Ex. A: Listen and summarize the news item This news item is about the research that shows working protects against d

28、ementia.Ex. B: Listen again and answer the questions.1. The study looked at nearly 400 men who developed Alzheimers disease. It assessed the time they spent in full-time education, the type of work they did and the point at which they retired.2. No, the researchers detected no link between the onset

29、 of dementia and education or occupation.3. Every extra year at work was associated with a six week delay in Alzheimers.4. To lower dementia risk.5. Much more research is needed in order to understand how to delay or prevent dementia.Script of News Item 3The study looked at nearly 400 men who develo

30、ped Alzheimers disease. It assessed the time they spent in full-time education, the type of work they did and the point at which they retired.The researchers detected no link between the onset of dementia and education or occupation. But they found that every extra year at work was associated with a

31、 six week delay in Alzheimers. They say this points to the value of keeping the brain active by working.They also acknowledge that the nature of retirement is changing, and for some people it may be as intellectually stimulating as working. The Alzheimers Research Trust, which funded the study, says

32、 more people than ever retire later in life to avert financial hardship, but there may be a silver lining: lower dementia risk. However it says much more research is needed in order to understand how to delay or prevent dementia.Section FourPart 1 Feature reportExercise A:This news report is about the potential danger caused by illegal fireworks.Exercise B:1. T 3. F. 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. TScript：&moduleid=9&textid=5&media=true&parent