高考英单选试题分类汇编.doc

1、2009年高考英语试题分类汇编特殊句式 （09福建）1. For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together.A. voices had come B. came voicesC. voices would come D. did voices come【答案】B 副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选B。（09湖南）2. Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being

2、 tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired【答案】C 省略句式。在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句中还原应为if am not tired from work，根据省略的原则，所以答案选C。（09湖南）3. You and I could hardly work together, ?A. could you B. couldnt I C. couldnt we D. could we【答案】D 反义疑问句的用法。根据陈述部分是肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式；反之。陈述部分中含有否定词hardly，故疑问部分用肯定形式，主语是you and i。故应选D。（0

3、9湖南）4. Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. are B. is C. have D. be【答案】B 主谓一致的用法。Either or. 连接两个主语，按就近原则来确定谓语的单复数。One of your students 谓语应用单数形式。（09江西）5. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _ a woman.A. than B

4、. such C. so D. as【答案】D 比较级的结构，as . as , 注意句中的more than 只是修饰twice（09江西）6. It was _ he came bank from Africa that wear _ he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when【答案】C 强调句型。根据It is that 结构可知。2009年高考英语试题分类汇编-情态动词和虚拟语气（09安徽）1. Some people who do

5、nt like to talk much are not necessarily shy；they just be quiet people.A. must B. mayC. should D. would【答案】B（09北京）2. One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. should D. can【答案】B3（09福建）. But for the help of my Engl

6、ish teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won【答案】B 虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might + have done结构，故选B。（09湖南）4.- Its the office! So you know eating is not allowed here.- Oh, sorry.A. must B.

7、will C. may D. need【答案】A 句意为：这是办公室！因此你必须知道吃的不允许带到这里。must表示绝不的意思。（09海南）5. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelveA. should B. wouldC. will D. shall【答案】A。 你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗?应该有十二人。should表示应该，应当。（09上海）6. It_ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A.

8、may B. can C. must D. should【答案】C（09四川）7. -I dont care what people think.-Well, you _A. could B. would C. should D. might【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。答话的人提了一个建议-你应该关注别人对你的评价的。should可以用来向别人提建议，所以答案为：C2009年高考英语试题分类汇编-名词性从句（09安徽）1. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It h

9、as B. They haveC. It remains D. There remains【答案】D（09湖南）2She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever【答案】C 名词性从句的引导词。句意为：她对我们来说是非常宝贵，我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。（09江西）3. The fact has worried many scientists _ the earth is becoming

10、 warmer and warmer these years.A. what B. which C. that D. though【答案】C 间隔式同位语从句的用法。即先行词是the fact 和that引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分。（09海南）4. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. who B. whatC. whoever D. whatever【答案】C whoever既作了 to 的宾语，又作is in charge of International Sales please?的主语。who

11、ever作代词，any person whothe person who任何人、无论谁、的人。（09陕西）5. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever【答案】D 此处从做介词to的宾语，是名词性从句，引导词做从句的主语，指人，意思是：无论是谁，选D（09海南）6. One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public healthA. what B

12、. thisC. that D. which【答案】C 句意为：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词，that 作代词，往往用于特指，相当于that名词，它也只能代替事情不能代替人。2009年高考英语试题分类汇编-名词（09安徽）1. China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputation B. influenceC. impression D. knowledge【答案】A（09福建）2. The World Heal

13、th Organization gave a warning to the public without any when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration【答案】A 名词词义辨析。delay：耽搁，延误；effort：努力；schedule：时间表；consideration：考虑，体谅；关心。题干意思是：当H1N1型2009年4月袭击墨西哥时，世界卫生组织毫不犹豫地向人们提出了警告。选A。（09湖北）3. Hiking by oneself

14、can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for _ building.A. respect B. friendship C. reputation D. character【答案】D. 根据常识便可知运动既可增强体质也可强健个性，不会增强尊敬或名声，友谊可以增强，但与前面health不搭配，故答案为character。（09湖北）4. In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a _ for everyone to stand

15、up.A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure【答案】A. 根据句意可知打铃及老师合上书本，这是下课的暗示，选项中只能选择signal。chance机会，mark分数，痕迹，measure方法，措施。（09江西）5. The _ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into _ car.A. girls; Toms B. girls; Toms C. girls; Toms D. girls; Toms K5u【答案】C 名词所有格形式。根

16、据题干后半部分的them可知对应复数girls。此题较易（09海南）6. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. draw B. strikeC. rush D. push【答案】D。【解析】句意为：鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把它们太难了。push 推，挤，逼迫；strike v. 打,罢工,划燃rush v. 冲进,匆促行事,催draw v. 拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制。根据句意，应选D。2009年高考英语试题分类汇编-交际用语和连词（09安徽）1. - I wonder h

17、ow much you charge for your services.- The first two are free the third costs $30.A. while B. untilC. when D. before【答案】A（09安徽）2 - Could you be so kind as to close the window?- .A. With pleasure B. Go aheadC. Yes, please D. Thats OK【答案】A（09北京）3. John plays basketball well, _his favorite sport is bad

18、minton.A. so B. or C. yet D. for【答案】D（09北京）4. You may use room as you like _ you clean it up afterwardsA. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if【答案】C（09北京）5. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_ it got any better.A. when B. how C. why D. if【答案】A（09福建）

19、6. -Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.- .A. I practice every day B. Thank you very muchC. No, I dont think so D. Well, its not good enough【答案】B 考查交际用语。前一句表示赞扬，应答句应表示感谢，故选B。（09湖南）7. _ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arres

20、t him.A. Although B. As long as C. If only D. As soon as【答案】A【解析】考查从属连词的用法。根据句意，引导让步状语从句。故选A。2009年高考英语试题分类汇编-冠词（09安徽）1. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world. 2A. a; a B. a; theC. the; a D. the; the【答案】A（09北京）2. The biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about

21、29 meters long-the height of _ 9-story building.A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a【答案】B（09江西）3. Some people fear that _ air pollution may bring about changes in _ weather around the world. 21世纪教育网A. /; the B. the; / C. an; the D. the; a【答案】A 考查冠词用法。Air pollution 是抽象名词这里是泛指，weather 这里是特指全球的气候，根据

22、the weather around the world 可知。（09海南）4. Lets go to cinema-thatll take your mind off the problem for whileA. the; the B. the; aC. a; the D. a ; a【答案】B。 考查冠词的用法go to the cinema 表示具体的某地，for a while 固定搭配，表示一会儿。（09陕西）5. What pity that you couldnt be there to receive prize!A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D.

23、the; the【答案】C 考查冠词。第一空所填冠词与上下文构成固定句型what a pity that，用不定冠词a；第二空后名词表示表特指，用定冠词the，选C。（09四川）6. In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language. 21世纪教育网A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the【答案】B 21世纪教育网 考查冠词的用法。该题的意思是：为了找到一个更好的工作，他决定再学习另外一门外语。第一空表示泛指；第二空用a +序数词+名词表示又一，再一。2

24、009年高考英语试题分类汇编-非谓语动词（09安徽）1. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. produced B. being producedC. to be produced D. having been produced【答案】C（09北京）2 For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm.A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow K【答案】A（

25、09北京）3. The way the guests _ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the serviceA. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated【答案】D（09北京）4. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way.A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to

26、 present【答案】D（09北京）5. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten【答案】A（09福建）6. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having

27、reminded【答案】B 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager，非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系，且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生，非谓语动词用过去分词，选B。（09福建）7. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked【答案】A 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，其后有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，用现在分词，选A。（09湖南）8When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would open B. op