届中考英语第一轮复习检测29.docx

1、届中考英语第一轮复习检测29初中英语云南专版教材同步复习：第十四课时八年级(下)Units 910(课时重点话题：过去的经历)01考点扫描 知识清单化高频单词和词组过去的经历【单词】1_(n.)照相机；摄影机2_(adj.)难以置信的；不真实的3_(v.& n)进步；进展4_(adj.)迅速的；快速的5_(adj.)特别的；不寻常的6_(n.)坐便器；厕所7_(v.)鼓励8_(adj.)社会的9._(adj.)完美的；完全的10_(v.)收集；采集11_(n.)供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程12_(n.)省份13_(num.)一千14_(v.&n.)害怕；惧怕15_(conj.)不管(还是)；或者

2、(或者)；是否16._(conj.)在任何时候；无论何时17_(n.)春天【词组】18_ 游乐场19_ 两个；一对；几个20_ 数以千计的；许许多多的21_一方面另一方面22_ 全年周围环境【单词】1_(n.)院子2_(adj.)甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的3_(n.)记忆；回忆4_(n.)分；分币5_(n.)熊6_(adj.)软的；柔软的7_(v.& n)检查；审查8_(v.)清理；清除9_(n.)卧室10_(v.)拥有；有11_(n.)铁路；铁道12_(v.)离开；分开13._(adj.)诚实的；老实的14_(n.)家乡；故乡15_(adv.)现在；现今；目前16_(v.& n)搜索；搜查17_(

3、prep.)在(其)中；之一18_(n.)羞耻；羞愧；惭愧19_(v.)将认为；把视为20_(v.)数数21_(n.)百年；世纪22_(prep.)与相对；在对面(adj.)对面的；另一边的23_(n.)童年；幼年24_(v.)注视；仔细考虑25._(v.)拥有；抓住【词组】26_察看；观察27_ 清理；丢掉28_不再；不复29_放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)30_ 至于；关于31_说实在的32_ 捐赠33_处理34_搜索35_ 依据；按照36_ 几乎；接近词汇拓展1.rapid(副词)_2unusual(反义词)_3peaceful(名词)_4itself(主格)_(名词性物主代词)_ 5.

4、German(德国)_6safe(名词)_7Indian(印度)_8Japanese(日本)_重点句型1._ you _ _ to a science museum？你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？Yes，I _是的，去过。2_ _ _ _ today.让我们今天去个不同的地方吧。3_ _ _ technology has progressed in such a rapid way！科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊！4_ you like Indian food，Western food or Japanese food，_ _ it all in Singapore！无论你是喜欢印度食品

5、、西方食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你全部都能找到！5_ might _ _ _ _ to a zoo when its dark.天黑的时候去动物园似乎很奇怪。6._ _ _ you _ the bike over there？那边的那辆自行车你买多久了？7_ _ it _ his fourth birthday.自他四岁生日起，他就拥有它了。8As for me，I didnt want to give up my football shirts，but，_ _ _，I _ _ for a while now.至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫。但说实话，我现在已经有一段时间没有踢足球了。9_ pe

6、ople still live in their hometown. However，_ may only see it _ _ _ a year.有些人仍然住在家乡。然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。10_ will they _ _ the money you raise from the sale？他们将怎样处理通过卖东西筹来的钱？核心语法1.现在完成时(含been，ever和never)2现在完成时(含since，for)02 课时听力 能力提升化.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。( )1.A.To the amusement park.BTo the space museum.C

7、To the water park.( )2.A.His parents. BHis classmates. CHis friends.( )3.A.7 years. B18 years. C13 years.( )4.A.Mary. BMike. CJim.( )5.A.Five. BFour CThree.听短文，选择正确的答案。( )6.When did Jenny write the letter to Lucy?AOn November 25th.BOn December 5th.COn December 24th.( )7.When did Jenny leave Lucy?AAb

8、out four weeks ago.BAbout two months ago.CAbout one year ago.( )8.Where is Jenny working now?AIn New York. BIn London. CIn Washington.( )9.What does Jenny think of her new job?AInteresting. BEasy. CBad.( )10.Why cant Lucy go to Jennys Christmas party?AShe is busy with her work.BShe has to visit her

9、grandfather.CHer grandfather will come to visit her family.03 考点透视 探究拓展化1. On the one hand，more than three_quarters of the population are Chinese，so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.一方面，超过四分之三的人口是华人，因此大部分时间里你只要讲普通话就足够了。【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2015景洪三中月考)There are fifty students in our clas

10、s, _ of us _ football.Atwo third；likes Btwo three；likeCtwo thirds；likes Dtwo thirds；like( )2.(2015兰州)_ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.AFifth two BTwo fifth CFifth second DTwo fifths( )3.(2015资阳)Come on，baby. We have already done _ of the work.Atwothree Btwothird Ctwothi

11、rds Dsecondthree.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。4六分之五的食物已经变坏了。_ of the food _ gone bad.5我们学校五分之三的学生是男生。About _ of the students in our school _ boys.【要点速记】 three quarters意为“四分之三”，是分数的一种表达方法，也可以表示为three fourths。【拓展】英语中分数的表达方式：分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子大于1时，分母须用复数形式。当分数作主语时，谓语动词要根据分数词后面的名词来确定：“分数of 不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；“分数of 复数可

12、数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。如：One third of the girls in our class like Duan Linxi.我们班里三分之一的女生喜欢段林希。Three quarters of the information is true.四分之三的信息是真实的。2. Whether you like Indian food，Western food or Japanese food，youll find it all in Singapore！无论你是喜欢印度食物、西方食物或者日本食物，在新加坡你全部都能找到！【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2015青岛)I wo

13、nder _.Ahow will you celebrate ThanksgivingBthat the Water Festival is really funCwhat do people eat on the MidAutumn FestivalDwhether you will make resolutions on New Years Day( )2.Everything depends on _ it is fine tomorrow.Aif Bwhat Chow Dwhether( )3.Have you met George before?_ I have met him be

14、fore，I cant remember.AIf BWhether CWho DHow.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。4不管你是去还是留，都要在8点前给我打电话。_ you go _ stay，you should call me before 8：00.5你知道他们明天是否前往北京吗？Do you know _ they are leaving for Beijing or not tomorrow?【要点速记】whether作连词，意为“不管；或者；是否”。用以引入选择的可能性，引导的句子通常作状语。whetheror意为“不管还是”。如：Whether she wins or lo

15、ses，this is her last tournament.不管她是赢还是输，这是她的最后一次锦标赛。【辨析】whether与if当表示“是否”时，两个词可以互换。其区别是：(1)与or not连用时，只能用whether，而不用if。如：I dont know whether he will come or not.我不知道他是否会来。(2)引导宾语从句，且从句位于句首表示强调时，只能用whether，而不用if。如：Whether he will come I am not sure.他来不来我不确定。(3)从句作介词宾语时，只能用whether，而不用if。如：It depends

16、on whether it will be fine.那取决于天气好不好。(4)在动词不定式之前时，只能用whether而不用if。如：We havent decided whether to stay.我们还没有决定是否留下。(5)引导主语从句、表语从句时用whether而不用if。如：Whether they win or lose is all the same to me.他们是赢是输对我都一样。3. Nowadays，millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search_for work in the cities.现在，数百万的中国

17、人离开了农村到城市去寻找工作。【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2014安徽)Rose finished her study in the university and went to _ a good job.Atake after Blook after Ccare for Dsearch for( )2.They spent the whole day _ the woods _ the lost boy.Asearching；for Blooking；for Csearching；with Dto search；for( )3.Do you know who invented Chi

18、nese chess?I dont know. You can _ the information about it on the Internet.Aask for Blook after Csearch for Ddepend on.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。4他在不同的商店寻找工作。He _ _ work at different stores.5他翻遍了自己的口袋寻找钥匙。He _ his pocket _ his keys.【要点速记】(1)search作及物动词，意为“搜寻、搜索、搜查”，其后既可以接人又可以接物，接人时表示“搜某人的身”；接物时表示“搜查某处或某物”。如

19、：They searched him but couldnt find anything.他们搜他的身，但是没有发现任何东西。(2)search for指“寻找某人或某物”，多指丢失的人或物。如：I must search for that lost money until I find it.我必须去寻找那些丢失的钱，直到找到为止。(3)search sb.(sth.)for指“搜查某人或某处以寻找”。如：We searched the whole city for the lost old man.我们搜查整个城市去寻找这个丢失的老人。4. Most of the children in

20、my time liked to play together under that big tree，especially during the summer holidays.在我那个年代的大多数孩子喜欢在那棵树下一起玩，尤其是在暑假期间。【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2014昆明4月模拟(1)What do you think of Harry Potter series?They are wonderful，especially the seventh one. But Ive read _ of them.Aall Bboth Cneither Dnone( )2.(2014德州

21、)The basketball match was really fantastic, _ when Shu-How Lin scored in the last second.Aprobably Bespecially Cexactly Dmostly( )3.(2014东营)On March 8th，Flight MH 370 went missing. The news brought great sadness to us，_ the families of the passengers.Aeven Bonly Calso Despecially.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。4I

22、want to travel to Shandong Province，_(especial) to Mount Tai.5The old man is so lonely that he hopes to know about something _(special) every day.【要点速记】(1)especially意为“尤其；特别；格外”。多用于陈述某一事实后，要列举一个具有代表性的例子作进一步强调时使用，其后接名词、介词短语、从句等。如：We want to invite some friends，especially Jim and John.我们想邀请几个朋友，尤其是吉姆和

23、约翰。(2)especially用作副词，还可以修饰动词、形容词或副词，强调程度。如：We are especially busy today.我们今天特别忙。I especially want to see that film.我特别想看那部电影。5. consider【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2014云南)Mom，why not _having hamburgers instead of dumpling?Good idea. Ill get for you.Apractice Bremember Cforget Dconsider( )2.(2015曲靖一中月考)Driving

24、 less，walking more is good for our health.So Id rather _ an hours walk to work than consider _ a car.Atake；drive Btake；to drive Ctake；driving Dtaking；driving( )3.(2015武威)For our coming vacation，why _ going abroad and seeing the outside world?Anot consider Bto consider Cdont think Dnot think.根据汉语意思完成

25、英语句子，每空一词。4他们正在考虑什么时候举办运动会。They are considering _ _ _ a sports meeting.5我们的老师总把我们看做他的孩子。Our teacher always _ _ _ his children.【要点速记】(1)consider用作及物动词，意为“注视；仔细考虑”。后接名词、动名词形式、宾语从句或“疑问词to do结构”。如：Please think over to consider the problem.请仔细考虑那个问题。Were considering moving to countryside.我们正在考虑搬到农村。We ar

26、e considering whether we can afford it or not.我们正考虑是否能负担得起它。Ive begun to consider what to do next.我已经开始考虑接下来怎么做了。(2)consider用作不及物动词，consider常用于“consider sb./ sth.(as)名词”结构或“consider sb./ sth.( to be)形容词”结构。如：We consider her (as) our friend.我们把她当作我们的朋友。They consider this idea(to be)great.他们认为这个主意是极好的。6. have been to/ have gone to/ have been in【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2015景洪三中月考)Hello! May I speak to Alice?Sorry，she _ Shanghai.Ahave gone to Bhas been to Chas been in Dhas gone to( )2.(2015云南仿真模拟卷二)Could you tell me where Jim is? I want to re