全国各地中考英语试题汇编15.docx

1、全国各地中考英语试题汇编15（三年经典）2018-2019全国各地中考英语试题精选：形容词、副词【2018河北省卷】34. Sometimes walking is even _ than driving during the busy traffic time.A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower答案：B【解析】形容词比较级的用法。有句中than可判断应用形容词的比较级，可排除A,C.又因为句义为“有时，步行要比在交通拥挤时开车要快”。 故选B。【2018福建晋江】37. -Dont worry. My mother will look after your

2、 baby _. -Thanks a lot.A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough答案：C【解析】副词的用法。根据对话内容可知，“我妈妈会非常细心地照顾好你的孩子”，强调照顾的程度；当副词enough 修饰其他副词或形容词时，一定放在被修饰词之后。故选择C。【2018福建晋江】39. -The cake is too expensive. Would you like to show me a _one? -Sure. Here you are.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest答案：B【解析

3、】形容词的用法。根据对话内容可知，“你能给我看一个便宜点的吗？”，强调形容词比较级作定语，故选择B。【2018安徽省卷】46. - It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures. - Right. Thats what she likes to do _. A. more B. less C. most D. least答案：C 【解析】副词的用法。上句“爱丽丝好像是除了画画什么也不想做”，下句重申：的确，那是她“最”喜欢做的，用most最高级来修饰动词。【2018安徽省卷】34. - Did you f

4、ind the small village yesterday? - Yes, without any difficulty, for it has _ changed over years. A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly D. nearly答案：A【解析】副词用法。句意为昨天你找到那个村庄了吗？是的，毫不费力，因为它多年“几乎没”变化。可见需要一个否定意义的词，所以选择A.【2018湖北咸宁】26. Health is money. But I think it is money. A. as important as B. more important t

5、han C. so important than D. the same as答案：B 【解析】形容词的用法。句子意思是：健康就是财富，但我认为健康比金钱更重要。这里是两者比较就要用比较级，important的比较级是前面加more,且要和than连用，所以选择答案B.【2018贵州铜仁】29.Study hard! _ you study, _ results youll get.A. Harder; better B. The harder; better. C. The harder; the better D.Harder;the better.答案：C【解析】形容词与副词比较级用法。

6、固定结构the + 比较级,the + 比较级表示“越越”。句意为学习越认真，成绩就越好。【2018江苏苏州】15Julia is very cleverIn fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has_ IQAa high Ba higher Cthe higher Dthe highest答案：B【解析】形容词的比较级。句意：我怀疑班上是否有比她智商更高的学生了。用形容词比较级形式修饰名词。故选B.。【2018江苏苏州】3I can_ be a nurseIm not a very patient personAseldom Bever Cne

7、ver Dalways答案：C【解析】副词的用法。句意为，我不可能成为医生，因为我不是一个细心的人。never否定副词，故选C。【2018甘肃兰州】21. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A. The more carefully, the fewer B. The more careful, the less C. The more carefully, the less D. The more careful, the fewer答案：D【解析】本题

8、考查形容词比较级的用法。“the+比较级the+比较级”的用法，表示“越越”。“你越细心。”这个句子是系表结构，故用形容词careful。fewer是few 的比较级，修饰可数名词，故选D。【2018甘肃兰州】29. Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike? Id like to go _.A. nowhere interesting B. interesting anywhere C. somewhere interesting D. interesting somewhere答案：C【解析】本题考查形容词修饰不定代词的

9、位置。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词之后。本题是肯定的陈述句。故选C。【2018甘肃兰州】33. Many Chinese students think science subjects are _ foreign languages.A. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult than D. so difficult as答案：B【解析】本题考查形容词的比较级的用法。A和D的结构不对应用as.as的句型。C中much用来修饰比较级，不能用来构成比较级。故本题选B。【2018广东广州】20. Why dont y

10、ou like winter in Beijing? Because it is _ winter in Cuangzhou.A. as cold as B. much colder than C. not so cold as D. not colder than答案：B【解析】形容词比较等级。本题尽管是比较等级的考查，但是更加突出语境的考查，而不是纯语法的考查。从形式上四个答案均正确。根据句意可知他并不喜欢北京的冬天，因为北京比广州冷。as cold as意为“与广州一样冷”；not so cold as意为“不及广州冷”，not colder than意为“不比广州冷”，均不合题意，因此

11、答案为B。【2018湖北宜昌】31. -How can I get well along with others, father? -Try to smile to others, boy. That will make _ much _.A. them, easier B. them, more easy C. it, easy D. it, easier答案：D【解析】much修饰形容词的比较级，easy的比较级是easier，首先排除B和C，代指上文所说的事，应该用it，因此答案为D。【2018宁夏】23. -Can I help you?-Well, Im afraid the box

12、 is _ heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A. so B. much C. very D. too答案：D【解析】这里副词修饰形容词，so very不符合题意，much 修饰形容词比较级。故答案选D。【2018宁夏】24. She is very good at painting. She can paint _ her teacher. A. as better as B. as well as C. as good as D. so well as答案：B【解析】asas 中间用形容词，副词原级，答案可以排除；再则副词修饰动词，故答案选

13、B。【2018四川内江】Mr White said that he had _ visited the Great Wall before. Its his first time to come to China.A. ever B. never C. once 答案：B【解析】ever曾经；never从不；once一次，根据题意，故答案应选-【2018四川宜宾】- Would you like some coffee?- No, thanks. I _ drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach.A. almost B. already C. har

14、dly D. still答案：C【解析】almost 几乎，差不多；already 已经；hardly 几乎不；still 仍然，根据句意，故答案选。【2018重庆】29. -Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick?-Leo was more careful. I think Leo did _ Nick.A. as good as B. as well as C. better than D. worse than答案：C【解析】根据句意，Leo更仔细，所以他做的比Nick好，故答案选C。【2018重庆】36. -I dont have en

15、ough money. This watch is too expensive.-Look, there are some more over there. Theyre _ and nice. A. big B. old C. small D. cheap答案：D【解析】由“I dont have enough money. This watch is too expensive.”可知，那边的表应该便宜且漂亮，因此答案为D。【2018福建晋江】37. -Dont worry. My mother will look after your baby _. -Thanks a lot.A. c

16、areful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough答案：C【解析】副词的用法。根据对话内容可知，“我妈妈会非常细心地照顾好你的孩子”，强调照顾的程度；当副词enough 修饰其他副词或形容词时，一定放在被修饰词之后。故选择C。【2018福建晋江】39. -The cake is too expensive. Would you like to show me a _one? -Sure. Here you are.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest答案：B【解析】形容词的用法。根据对话内容可知，“你能给我看一个便宜

17、点的吗？”，强调形容词比较级作定语，故选择B。【2018湖北荆州】18. Which province is the _ one in winter? It should be Hainan Province, I think. Acoldest Bhotter Cwarmest Dcooler答案：B【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。表示三者或三以上的比较，用最高级。【2018河南】( )23Excuse me，sir. The shoes are a bit small for me Dont worryIll change them for asizeA smaller B smallest

18、 C larger D largest答案：C【解析】 考查形容词比较等级。由鞋小了推断，换一双大些的。【2018潍坊】25China is developing _ of all the countries in the worldAfast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe most fast答案：C【解析】考查副词最高级的使用。根据句意“中国是世界上所有的国家中发展最快的”可以得知此处应该使用副词最高级来修饰developing，fast的最高级为fastest。【2018黑龙江鸡西】27. Claudia, your handwriting is much _ than be

19、fore. Thank you. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful答案：C【解析】形容词的用法。两者比较，尤其从空后的than看出是用比较级，所以选答案C.【2018广西.桂林】35. - What is your favourite sport? - Swimming, I think. Its _ of all. A. earsier B. more difficult C. the most interesting D. the most boring答案：C【解析】考查形容词的最高级。询问最喜欢的运动，其回答的形容词应该是

20、最有趣的。【2018山东泰安】29. Why do you always watch Channel 10 instead of Channel 5, Grandpa? The programs on Channel 10 are _ better. A. more much B. much more C. more D. much答案：B 【解析】形容词比较级的用法。more单独使用不能修饰比较级，much more 程度比much 更深，根据always 可知用much more 更确切。【2018福建龙岩】42. The modern Olympics started in Athens

21、, Greece. Its motto is “_.” A. Fast, high, strong B. Faster, higher, stronger C. Fastest, highest, strongest答案：B【解析】形容词的比较级和最高级。根据句义可判断。【2018四川广安】27. How tall he is! Yes, he is _ than any other student in his class.A. tall B. taller D. tallest答案：B 【解析】形容词的用法.根据than和句意知道用比较级，故选B.【2018四川广安】28. Youve d

22、one a nice job! Thanks. I always do everything _.A. care B. careful C. carefully答案：C 【解析】副词的用法.修饰动词do要用副词，故选C.【甘肃.定西】( ) 10. He doesnt play the violin so as his father. A. good B. better C. well D. best【答案】C【解析】考查形容词以及副词比较结构。句意：他拉小提琴不像他父亲拉得那么好。soas或者asas都是平级比较，所以选排除B和D。空缺的词是修饰动词play的，要用副词修饰，所以选C。【20

23、18广东广州】20. Why dont you like winter in Beijing?Because it is _winter in Cuangzhou.A. as cold as B. much colder thanC. not so cold as D. not colder than答案：B【解析】形容词比较等级。本题尽管是比较等级的考查，但是更加突出语境的考查，而不是纯语法的考查。从形式上四个答案均正确。根据句意可知他并不喜欢北京的冬天，因为北京比广州冷。A. as cold as 与广州一样冷；C. not so cold as D. not colder than 译为

24、不比广州冷均不合题意。故选择：B. 【2018辽宁沈阳】1.Who has _ marks in English，Wang Lin，Zhang Fang or Li Hong? 一Li Hong Agood Bbetter Cbest Dthe best答案D【解析】三者之间的比较，用最高级，最高级前加定冠词the.【2018湖北襄樊】29-How will she deal with the work？ -She doesnt want to do it by herself She wants to ask someone else to do it， A yet B instead C

25、too D either答案B【解析】根据句意，她不想自己做这份工作，她想某人来代替。在答案选项中只有instead是代替的意思，故答案选。【2018湖北襄樊】30-What do you think of the sweater？ -lts too ， and I dont have enough money to buy it A nice B lovely C popular D expensive答案【解析】根据句意没有足够的钱去买那件毛衣，这说明毛衣太贵了，故答案选。【2018湖北襄樊】35- do you study for a test？ -I study by working

26、with a group A Where B How C When D Why答案B【解析】根据答语句意，我通过和小组一起学习，说明了学习的方式，故问句必须是问方式的句子，故答案只能选。【2018山东东营】30. People complain that the price of the apartment is getting .A. lower and lower B. higher and higher C. cheaper and cheaper D. more and more expensive答案B【解析】句意：人们抱怨楼房的价格越来越高。根据句意，答案只能选。【2018江苏盐城

27、】4.Peter looks sportyYes. He is the runner in my class. A. slower B. slowest C. faster D. fastest答案【解析】句意：皮特看上去像个运动家，他是我班跑的最快的跑步者。根据句意，故答案选。【2018江苏盐城】6They clapped and shouted when they saw YaoMing appear on the playground. A. hardly B. quietly C. excitedly D. angrily答案C【解析】句意：他们鼓掌兴奋的欢呼当他们看到姚明出现在广场的

28、时候，hardly 几乎不；quietly平静地；excitedly兴奋地；angryly 生气地，根据句意，故答案应选C。【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】27 It is terrible. Its raining so _ that we can _ go out. A hard; hardly B hard; hard C hardly; hard答案A【解析】句意：天太糟糕啦，雨下得那么大以至于我们几乎不能出去。hard 副词，修饰raining;hardly几乎不，根据句意，故答案选A。【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】34 Dont just believe the advertisement.

29、 That medicine is _ it says. A as good as B not as good as C as well as答案【解析】句意：不要只相信广告，那机器没有广告说的好。系动词后跟good ,根据句意，故答案选B。【2018湖北孝感】24. You are too quiet. How I hope you can be _ outgoing! A. a little more B. too much C. much too D. much less答案A【解析】你太文静了，我多么希望你能更开朗一些。too much+不可数名词；much too+形容词原极；outgoing是多音节词，比较级应加more,根据句意，应用比较级，故答案应选A。【湖北孝感】27-You look so _. Whats wrong? My clothes are out of style. A. funny B. trendy C. serious D. upset答案D【解析】句意：你看上去很不安，怎么啦？我的衣服过时啦。funny 滑稽的；trendy时髦的；serious严重的；upset不安的。根据句意，故答案选D。【2018湖北孝感】29. I dont think Mary is _ athletic as her sister,