山东省邹平双语学校一二区学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题试题解析版.docx

1、山东省邹平双语学校一二区学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题试题解析版山东省邹平双语学校2015-2016学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题时间120分钟，满分120分 第 I 卷一、听力测试（每个1分，共15分）A）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（10分）( ) 1. What does the boys mother want him to do first? A. Watch TV. B. Do homework. C. Clean the room.( ) 2

2、. What is wrong with Mary?A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache.( ) 3. How much time does Jane spend on her hobbies now? A. About two hours B. About an hour. C. About half an hour.( )4. Who keeps the dictionary? A. Helen. B. Jack C. Maria( )5. Why cant Lisa answer the p

3、hone? A. Because she is not in. B. Because she is sleeping. C. Because she is in the yard.B) 请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你都有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 ( )6. Where did Jane work as a volunteer? A. At childrens hospital B. At old peoples home C. At a park. ( )7. What

4、 didnt Jane and Sally volunteer to do there? A. Clean the room B. Tell the jokes. C. Sing songs.请听第2段对话，回答第8至第10小题。 ( )8. Whats wrong with the woman? A. She has a fever. B. She cant move her leg. C. She has a headache. ( )9. How did the woman spend her weekend? A. Doing housework. B. Playing compute

5、r games. C. Playing the violin. ( )10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman didnt take breaks from the computer on the weekend. B. The man is a doctor. C. The man likes playing computer games very much. 注意：同学们请将试卷翻到第二卷，做听力填空题。答案写在第二卷空内。一、选择填空（每个1分，共20分）11. -_? -I have a fever.A What

6、 are you doing B How are you C Whats the matter D Whats it【答案】C【解析】 试题分析：句意：-怎么了？-我发烧了。What are you doing?你在做什么？How are you?你好吗？Whats the matter?怎么了？Whats it?是什么？根据下面的回答可知，这里应问对方怎么了，有什么不舒服，故选C。考点：考查情景对话。12. Do you have _ or have _?A. a sore back; a stomachache B. sore back; stomachache C. a sore bac

7、k; stomachache D. sore back; a stomachache【答案】A【解析】 试题分析：句意：你有背疼或者肚子疼吗？a sore back背疼；a stomachache肚子疼；sore back背疼。have a sore back背疼；have a stomachache肚子疼。have a +疼痛的部位，故选A。考点：考查名词。13. -Could you please sweep the floor? -_. Im washing the shirt. A. Yes, sure B. No problem C. Sorry, I couldnt D. sorr

8、y, I cant【答案】D【解析】 试题分析：句意：-你能扫地吗？-对不起，我不能，我正在洗衬衫。Yes, sure.是的，当然；No problem没问题；Sorry, I couldnt对不起，我不能；Sorry, I cant对不起，我不能。一般疑问句中could表示语气委婉，回答的时候用can。根据句意可知选D。考点：考查一般疑问句的回答。14. The river is dirty. We should _ some time next week.A. clean up it B. make it up C. clean it up D. make up it【答案】C考点：考查动

9、词短语。15. There is no paper. We _ it yesterday.A. ran out of B. run out of C. run out D. ran out【答案】A【解析】 试题分析：句意：没有纸，我们昨天用完了。ran out of用完，用尽，过去时态；run out of用完，动词原形；run out用完，不及物动词；ran out是过去时态。根据句意和句中的yesterday可知，这句话应用一般过去时态，故B和C不对。空后面it是宾语，故应带介词of。选A。考点：考查动词短语和时态。16. You helped make _ possible for m

10、e to become a writer.A. that B. this C. it D. /【答案】C【解析】 试题分析：句意：你帮助我让我成为了一名作家。that那个；this这个；it它。这里考查的是句型make +it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，对某人来说做某事是的。这里的it是形式宾语，故选C。考点：考查代词。17. Could you _ these books to the class, please?A. give out B. give off C. give back D. give on【答案】A【解析】 试题分析：句意：你能把这些书发给全班同学吗？g

11、ive out分发；give off发出；give back归还，反射；give on向着，朝向。根据句意可知，这里是发书的意思，故选A。考点：考查动词短语。18. Could you _ take a risk? Its dangerous.A. please dont B. dont please C. not please D. please not【答案】D【解析】 试题分析：句意：请你不要冒险好吗？太危险了。please dont请不要；dont please形式错误；not please形式错误；please not请不要。这句话中could是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，否定词not

12、放在could的后面。A选项dont跟couldnt重复，故选D。考点：考查副词。19. -Could I use your computer? -Sorry, Im going to _ it now.A. work out B. work for C. work on D. work off【答案】C【解析】 试题分析：句意：-我能用你的电脑？-对不起，我打算现在用电脑工作。work out计算出；work for为了工作；work on在上工作；work off售出，清理。根据句意可知，说话人要用电脑工作，故选C。考点：考查动词短语。20. -I dont like movie. - _

13、.A. So do I B. So I do C. Neither do I D. Neither I do【答案】C【解析】 试题分析：句意：-我不喜欢电影。-我也不喜欢。So do I.我也是；So I do.的确如此；Neither do I.我也不；Neither I do.形式错误。根据句意可知，这是一个否定句，故应选C。考点：考查倒装。21. -Could I _ a bike from you? -Sorry. I cant _ it to you. Ill use it. A. lend; lend B. borrow; borrow C. lend; borrow D. bo

14、rrow; lend 【答案】D【解析】 试题分析：句意：-我可以从你那借自行车吗？-对不起，我不能借给你，我要用它。lend借出，借给，常跟介词to搭配；borrow借进，借，常跟介词from搭配。根据句意可知应选D。考点：考查动词辨析。22. Though he is _ at home, he doesnt feel _ for he has many things to do. A. alone, lonely B. alone ,alone C. lonely ;alone D. lonely; lonely【答案】A【解析】 试题分析：句意：尽管他独自一人在家，他并不感到孤独，因为

15、他有很多事情做。alone独自一人；lonely孤独的，表示心理状态。根据句意可知，第一个空表示他一个人自己，第二个空表示他的感受，故选A。考点：考查形容词辨析。23. We shouldnt eat _ junk food.A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too【答案】B【解析】 试题分析：句意：我们不应该吃太多的垃圾食品。too many 太多，修饰可数名词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；many too形式错误；much too太，修饰形容词。空后的junk food是不可数名词，故应选B。考点：考查形容词。24. -Do

16、you mind _your room? -No, Ill do that after finishing _this article.A. clean, write B. clean, writing C. cleaning, write D. cleaning, writing【答案】D【解析】 试题分析：句意：-你介意打扫一下你的房间吗？-不介意，我写完这篇文章就去做。clean打扫，动词原形；write写，动词原形；cleaning动名词；writing动名词。第一个空使用的句型是mind doing sth.介意做某事；第二个空是句型finish doing sth.完成做某事。故选

17、D。考点：考查非谓语动词。25. Im Sorry. I cant go to your party. My mother is ill._ A OK. B. Too bad. C.I am also ill。 D. Im sorry to hear that【答案】D【解析】 试题分析：句意：对不起，我不能去参加你的聚会，我的妈妈生病了。-听到那个我很伤心。OK好的；Too bad太差；I am also ill我也病了；Im sorry to hear that听到那个我很伤心。根据对话的意思可知，当我们听说了不好的消息的时候，应该表示抱歉。故选D。考点：考查情景对话。26. Mariah

18、 used to _interested in music, but now shes used to _tennis.A. be, play B. being, play C. being, playing D. be, playing【答案】D考点：考查非谓语动词。27. The harder you study, _grades youll get. A. good B. better C. best D. the better【答案】D【解析】 试题分析：句意：你学习越努力，你取得的成绩就越好。good 好的，形容词原级；better更好的，是good的比较级；best最好的，是最高级

19、；the better两者中较好的一个。这句话使用的句型是the +比较级，the +比较级，越就越，故应选D。考点：考查形容词比较级。28. Mary will make a plan as soon as she _her homework.A. finishes B. finish C. will finish D. finished【答案】A【解析】 试题分析：句意：Mary一完成她的家庭作业，就会制定一个计划。finishes完成，第三人称单数形式；finish完成，动词原形；will finish将会完成，一般将来时；finished过去式。as soon as引导的是时间状语从句

20、，从句中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态。故选A。考点：考查动词时态。29. The girl in purple is new here, so _ people know her. A. few B .a few C .a little D. little【答案】A【解析】 试题分析：句意：这个穿紫色衣服的女孩是新来到这儿的，因此几乎没有人认识她。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据句意可知选A。考点：考查不定代词。30. Im going to take a vacation. Co

21、uld you please _me _some information about interesting places to travel? A. provide，at B. provide ,in C. provide, with D. provide, for【答案】C【解析】 试题分析：句意：我打算去度假，关于有趣的地方你能给我提供一些信息吗？provide sb. with sth.提供某事给某人；provide sth for sb.为某人提供某事。根据它的用法可知选C。考点：考查动词短语。二完形填空（每个1分，共10分）When Jack was very young, he

22、31 a lot of time playing football and he did very 32 in it. But then he went and worked in a small town and there was no _33 for him there，so he stopped 34 Then he began to get rather 35 ，so he thought，“Ive stopped playing football，and now I 36 fat. 37 am I going to do?” He thought about it for a fe

23、w days，and then he said to himself, “I know，Ill play tennis.”After _38_lessons, and then played for a few months. He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against_39_ young man and woman. Jack played very badly and was very angry with himself. “Ive never played

24、 as 40 as this before，”he said to the girl.“Oh，”she said，“youve played before，havent you?”31. A. took B. paid C. spent D. played32. A. better B. best C. good D. well33. A. tennis B. girl C. school D. team34. A. working B. playing C. studying D. watching35. A. fat B. angry C. short D. tall36. A. get

25、B. am getting C. gets D. am geting37. A. What B. When C. Which D. Why38. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little39. A. another B. the other C. other D. an other40. A. angry B. badly C. well D. good【答案】31.C32.D33.D34.B35.A36.B37.A38.B39.C40.B【解析】试题分析：Jack以前很喜欢踢足球，他踢得很好。但是后来他去了一个小镇工作，那里没有足球队，所以他就不能踢球了，他

26、就变得越来越胖。因此他参加了网球俱乐部，但是练习了一段时间之后，他依然打得很糟糕。31.C考查动词及语境的理解。句意：当Jack非常年轻的时候，他花费很多时间踢足球，而且他踢得很好。took 花费，常用于句型It takes sometime to do sth.中；paid 付钱，常和介词for搭配；spent 花费，常用于句型spend sometime in doing sth.中；played玩，打球。根据句中.a lot of time playing football可知选C。32.D考查副词及语境的理解。句意：当Jack非常年轻的时候，他花费很多时间踢足球，而且他踢得很好。bet

27、ter更好的，是good 的比较级形式；best 最好的，最高级；good 好的，是形容词；well好，副词，修饰动词did。故选D。33.D考查名词及语境的理解。句意：然后他去了一个小镇工作，那里没有球队，所以他就停止了踢球。tennis 网球；girl 女孩；school 学校；team球队。根据句意，Jack停止了踢球，应该是他工作的地方没有足球队。故应选D。34.B考查动词及语境的理解。句意：然后他去了一个小镇工作，那里没有球队，所以他就停止了踢球。working 工作；playing 踢球，打球；studying 学习；watching观看。根据下一段中Ive stopped pla

28、ying football.可知，这里应选B。35.A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：然后他就开始变得很胖。fat胖的，形容词；angry 生气的；short 短的，矮的；tall高的。根据下句话.now I. fat可知，自从Jack不踢球，他就变得很胖。故选A。36.B考查动词时态及语境的理解。句意：我停止了踢足球，现在我变得很胖。get 变得，是动词原形；am getting 现在进行时；gets第三人称单数形式； am geting形式错误，get的现在分词应先双写，再加ing。根据句意可知，这里说的是变化中的事情，应使用现在进行时态，故选B。37.A考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意：我该怎

29、么办呢？What 什么；When 什么时候；Which 哪一个；Why为什么。根据句意可知，Jack问自己该做些什么，才不让自己变胖。故选A。38.B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：上了几节课，然后打了几个月的网球。few 几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little 一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。空后lessons是可数名词，而且这里表示肯定的意思，故选B。39.C考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：在网球俱乐部他遇到了一个女孩，他们和另一个男士和女士打了一场比赛。another 另一个；the other 两者中的另一个；other 其他的；

30、an other形式错误。根据句意可知，这个空应该用形容词，修饰后面的名词young man and woman。故选C。40.B考查副词及语境的理解。句意：他对那个女孩说：我以前从来没有打得这么糟糕过。angry 生气的；badly 糟糕地；good 好的，形容词；well好，副词。根据上文Jack played badly可知，Jack打网球打得很糟糕。故选B。考点：考查日常生活类短文。三、阅读理解（每个1.5分，共30分）A In western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually st

31、art to do this at 10 years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They dont have a lot of free time on weekends. They often do the chores at the weekend. Young kids only do easy chores. So they dont get much money. But thats all right. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap. They help wash up after dinner, and