定语从句中考题汇编.docx

1、定语从句中考题汇编（三年经典）2011-2013全国各地中考英语试题精选：定语从句【2011广西百色】 34.The policeman caught the thief _ has stolen Mr. Lis computer. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who (2011桂林）37. The basketball _ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan. A. that B. where C. who D. when【河北省2011】43. The teachers came for a visit are foreign

2、ers.A. who B. whom C. whose D. which【2011河南省】32. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_ you had with your dad yesterday.A. what B. which C. when D. who【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）18. This is the camera_my uncle gave me for my birthday.A. which B. who C. what【2011广西南宁市】31. My grandparents like to live in a ho

3、use _ is not very big but bright and comfortable. A. that B. who C. what D. whose【2011贵州贵阳】41. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends_ are different from her.A. whose B. which C. who【2011湖南湘西】24. Do you know the girl _ is singing in the classroom?A. when B. who C. which (2011湖南岳阳中考) 30.I cant for

4、get the time the earthquake happened in Yushu. A. when B. which C. where 【2011山东滨州】33. I hate people _dont help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. whose D. where【浙江湖州】 21. What kind of movies do you like? I like the movies _ are about Chinese history. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that

5、【2011浙江衢州】23. The photos successfully show the rich culture _makes Beijing so famous. A. what B. which C. who D. why 【2011四川成都】34. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife.A. because B. so that C. so【2011四川成都】42. Kate was so glad she received a Christmas gift

6、 from his grandparents away in Thailand.A. that B. when C. if【2011四川绵阳】14. The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 12.【2011扬州】One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou _ are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.A

7、. what B. who C. that D. /【2011湖北黄冈】38. Who is your new head teacher this semester? The woman _ is wearing a red skirt.A. whom B. who C. whose D. which【2011铜仁】32. Li Mei is the student _ handwriting is the best in our class. A. whose B. whom C. who D. that【2011呼和浩特】10. - Is there anyone here name is

8、Betty? - Sorry, I dont know. A. who B. which C.whom D. whose【2011四川达州】24.Where did you go last week? I went to Zhang Aipings hometown and visited the house he was born in. A. that B. there C. who D. whose【2011四川南充】26. Is that the man_ helped us a lot after the earthquake?A. which B. who C. whom答案：B

9、【解析】考查定语从句及关系代词用法辨析。句中先行词为the man,又因为关系词需要做helped的主语，故选who。注意：用which时，先行词只能是物；而whom只能做宾语。（2011四川资阳）20.I hear that Lilys brother is a worker here. Look, the man _ is working over there is her brother. A. who B. whom C. what D. which答案：A【解析】考查定语从句的关系代词。who “代替人”作主语或者宾语；whom “代替人”作宾语；what不用于宾语从句；which“

10、代替物”作主语或者宾语；先行词为人， 在从句中作主语。故选A。【2011天津】44. John is the boy_ legs were badly hurt in the accident. A. whose B. that C. who D. which答案：A 【解析】 定语从句。 先行词是人排除D，根据句意：谁的腿，用Whose。【2011清远】33. Have you read the book _ is about the moon?A. what B. it C. / D. which答案D【解析】考查定语从句引导词。前置语为the book名词，用which代替。it 和wh

11、at不能作定语从句的引导词。【2011宁夏】( )23. Do you know the girl _is talking to our English teacher?Yes. Shes my sister.A. who B. whom C. which D. Whose答案：A【2011河源】32.I hate those _ dont help others when they are in trouble. A.who B.which C.what D.where答案：A【2011哈尔滨】29. Get new knowledge by reviewing the old is a f

12、amous saying by Confucius(孔子). He was a great thinker words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today.A. who B. whos C. whose答案：C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为人(thinker)，引导词后的成分(words)，words的定语为先行词。故用whose。【2011乌鲁木齐】30. We dont like people _ talk too much but never do anything.A. w

13、hose B. who C. when D. which【答案】B【解析】定语从句的考察 先行词people是人，在定语从句中做主语，故用关系代词who.【2011梧州】43. Do you know the boy _ is standing under the tree?- Yes, he is my friend, Peter. A. what B. who C. whom D. whose【答案】B【解析】定语从句的考察 先行词the boy是“人”，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who.【2011福建莆田】37. What did he say just now?He asked

14、me_,A. when my sister came backB. when did my sister come backC. when will my sister come back答案A【解析】宾语从句的考查。宾语从句应该是陈述句语序，主句中he asked me是一般过去时，故从句也应该是过去时态总的一种。【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】31.Do you know the girl in white is?Im not sure. Maybe she is a doctor.A. how B. where C. what答案：C【2011浙江杭州】23. Who is the man _

15、 is reading a book over there? A. that B. which C. whose D. What答案：A【解析】定语从句的用法。句意：那边正在读书的人是谁？先行词man指人，从句中缺少主语，用that。whose做从句的定语。which做引导词时，先行词必须指物。故选A。【2011浙江金华】26. Do you know ? Sorry, I dont have a watch.A. whose watch this is B. whose watch is thisC. what time it is D. what time is it答案：C 【解析】考查

16、宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应为陈述语序。排除B和D。由答语句意“我没有手表”可推断问句提问的是时间。故选C。【2011山东临沂】24. Peter likes music _is very loud and energetic. A. that B. who C. whom D. / 答案：A 【解析】定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“彼得喜欢声音大而且有力量的音乐”可知后句为定语从句。that 用来指人或物，who 用来指人，which 用来指物。先行词为物，在句中作主语，且不可省略，用that。故选A。【2011浙江舟山】23. There will be a stamp show in the

17、 museum _ we visited last week. A. who B. when C. which D. what答案：C【解析】关系代词的用法。 此处先行词是museum，是事物，应该用关系代词which替代museum。【2011四川内江】35. Im going to start a club to help students _ are not interested in schoolwork.A. whose B. who C. whom答案：B 【解析】考查定语从句。根据句意，我打算创办一个兴趣小组去帮助那些对学习不感兴趣的学生。从help students看出应该使用

18、指人的关系代词，而且作从句的主语。故选B。【2011株洲】Gina loves singers _ write their own music. A. which B. who C. has worked答案：B【解析】定语从句的用法。本句意思为“吉娜喜欢自己作曲的歌手”，后面write their own music “自己作曲”做定语修饰singer“歌手”，而which一般引导事物，who一般用于引导人，本题用于修饰singer是一个人，因此空格处的关系代词为who。【2011广州】The story _ I read the newspaper was about a common p

19、roblem among teenagers.A. whose B. who C. that D. where4.答案:C【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在报纸上我读的故事是关于青少年一个普遍的问题。先行词指物，且做宾语，故选C。【2011湖北十堰】38. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _ I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which答案：A 【解析】定语从句。从several of

20、the students看出应用关系代词who指人。故选A。【2011肇庆】30. People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing _ is famous for its beautiful mountains and lakes. A. what B. which C. who答案：B【解析】定语从句的引导词。先行词是Zhaoqing，是地方，排除C；what不能作定语从句的引导词。【2011湖南长沙】28. -What are you looking for? -Im looking for the book _ you lent m

21、e yesterday. A. that B. who C. whose 答案：A【解析】定语从句。句意：你在找什么？我在找你昨天借给我的那本书。you lent me yesterday做定语修饰the book，故应该用that引导，故答案为A。【2011广东】44. The first thing _ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter. A. which B. that C. why D. who 答案： B【解析】本题考查定语从句that的用法。在定语从句中先行词为当先行词是不定代词all, mu

22、ch, something, everything, anything, nothing, none, the one, thing时，不定代词用that. 在定语从句中当先行词为物时，用which或that; C项为副词，在定语从句充当状语，与题意不符，故排除。D项当先行词为人时，用who或whom. 故选B。【2011本溪】10. He is a person _ is easy to get along with. A. who B. which C. whom D. what答案：A【2011山东菏泽】31. I ll never forget the day_ the great s

23、cientist came to our school and gave us a speech. A. that B. which C. when D. where 答案： C【解析】定语从句的用法。句意：我从来不会忘记这位伟大的科学家来我们学校给我们做演讲的这一天。从句中有主语，也有宾语，可判断先行词做状语，表示时间用when。that和which是关系代词，做主语或宾语；where做状语时表示地点。故选C。【2011湖南株洲】28. People often like clothes _ can make them look young. A. when B. who C. that 【

24、答案】C考查定语从句的引导词。定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导，故选C。【2012贵州贵阳】37. “What do you think of the school uniforms?” “Very good. I like clothes _ make me feel comfortable.” A. that B. what C. who【答案】A考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导。根据句意：你觉得校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着舒服的衣服。故选C。【2

25、012贵州贵阳】37. “What do you think of the school uniforms?” “Very good. I like clothes _ make me feel comfortable.” A. that B. what C. who【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导。根据句意：你觉得校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着舒服的衣服。故选C。【2012广东】42. There will be a flower show in the park we visited l

26、ast week.A. who B. when C. what D. Which【答案】D【2012广西玉林】37. Now many people smoke and get ill. So we should do something _ can help stop smoking. A. what B. who C. / D. that 【答案】D 【2012 湖北黄石】30.I still remember the time_we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.A.when B.what C.who D.which 【答案】D【2

27、012湖北十堰】38. One of the most delicious drinks _ I like is orange juice. A. which B. that C. whose D. whom【答案】B【2012湖北随州】35. There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister? The one _hat is yellow. A. who B. whose C. that D. which【答案】B【2012湖北咸宁】29. We all like the story about the teacher

28、_ happened in our school last week. AA. which B. who C. whom D. what【答案】A【2012江苏南京】7. The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.A. whose B. when C. who D. that【答案】D【2012江苏扬州】12. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher gave her love t

29、o her students in danger.A. who B. that C. whom D. which【答案】B【2012 呼和浩特】9. The little boy was wrapping the present _ world be sent to his teacher.A. who B. / C. what D. that【答案】D【2012广东省梅州市】35. Mr. Smith _ is smoking is looking for_ she lost yesterday. A. whom; which B. who; what C. that; who D. which; where【答案】B【2011河南】33. Success will belong to those _never say impossible.A. whom B. what C. who D. which【答案】C【2012 山东滨州】33. What are you looking for?Im looking for the ring _my husband bought me last year.A. that B. who C. whom D. it