中考英语学科模拟题五.docx

1、中考英语学科模拟题五2019年中考英语学科模拟题五1、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was_1_ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, _2_potatoes were dug out of the ground, a

2、nd readied for market. In each home, men and women would_3_divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man_4_received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_5_, he walked around the village laughing and talking._6_villagers thought he was laz

3、y, and they worried that this man would never get_7_potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers_8_to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the mans potatoes_9_perfectly into three groups. After _10_the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, _11_very clever. He

4、had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the villages rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_12_. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested_13_ the middle.Life_14_like this too. T

5、he rough roads we travel along can also_15_us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. A

6、n C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were

7、D. is 15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完型填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3645各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The watch was only cheap but was very _36 to him because it was a gift from his father.After _ 37 _ the barn f

8、or a long time, he gave up and asked for _38 _ from a group of children playing nearby. He _39 _ them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn _40 _. They searched everywhere but still could not find the _41 _. Just when the farmer was

9、going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another _42_. The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer _43 _ the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised

10、farmer asked the boy how he _44_ where the rest had failed.The boy replied, “ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a _45_ mind can think better than an excited one.”16. A. important B. expensive C. useless D. interesting17. A. finding B. s

11、earching C. watching D. studying18. A. money B. danger C. work D. help19. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed 20. A. angrily B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly21. A. rule B. book C. child D. watch22. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile 23. A. threw B. sent C. gave D. caught4. A. came B. knew

12、 C. succeeded D. suggested25. A. beautiful B. smart C. peaceful D. quick三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）(A)Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression

13、on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didnt have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the clowns. It was clearly a very important day out for them. The father and mother seemed hap

14、py as they could be. The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, “Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.” The ticket lady told him the price. The mans wife lowered her head. There was no longer a sm

15、ile on the mans face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?” The ticket lady again told him the price. The man obviously didnt have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news? Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground. (We were n

16、ot rich ourselves at all!) He then tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.” The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money, looked straight into my dads eyes, and in tears replied. “Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.” Alt

17、hough we did not go to the circus that night, we didnt go without.26. Why does the writer say “Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean” ( Paragraph 2)?A. To show the children were well looked after.B. To show cheap clothes could be popular.C. To show how hard the mother worked.D. To sh

18、ow how rich the family were.27. Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady?A. He had lost his money. B. His children were noisy.C. The tickets were sold out. D. The tickets were too expensive.28. Who did the $20 note belong to?A. The poor man . B. The writers father.C. The poor

19、 mans wife. D. The ticket lady.29. Why was the poor man in tears at the end of the story?A. He found the money he lost. B. He wanted others to help him.C. He made his children unhappy. D. He was thankful for the kindness.30. Which of the following statements is probably true according to the passage

20、?A. The poor mans saw the circus that night. B. The two families became close friends.C. The writers father earned some money.D. The writer saw the circs that night.(B) Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential artic

21、les about the living conditions of Chinese people. Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family w

22、ere no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and bee modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There, he beg

23、an writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again retu

24、rned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q (1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer

25、. Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about Chinas future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the governme

26、nt stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.Since his death in 1936, Lu Xuns importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.31. Which of the

27、 following greatly influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage? A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. His fathers being put into prison.32. According to the passage, why was Lu Xuns story Diary of a Madam so popular? A. It

28、 was based on Lu Xuns diary. B. It was the first novel to use everyday language. C. Its story took place in modern times. D. It was written using a western style.33. The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to . A. the success of Diary of a Madman B. the use of everyday language C. the first

29、Chinese novel D. The True Story of Ah Q34. After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote . A. funny stories B. articles about himself C. articles against the government D. stories about government officials35. In what order did these events take place in Lu Xuns life? a. The government stopped him f

30、rom publishing books. b. He wrote Diary of a Madman. c. His father became ill. d. He moved to Shanghai. e. His writings were put into textbooks. A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-b-d-a-e C. a-c-d-b-e D. a-d-b-c-e(C) The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Sp

31、anish at home and only municate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country. Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot municate with them. Unfortunately this is mon. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language. O