常州市小学英语完形填空试题附答案.docx

1、常州市小学英语完形填空试题附答案常州市小学英语完形填空试题(附答案)一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 In 1 , black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants. The plants give them 2 . In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 . In autumn they look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much a

2、nd they become very 4 . When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring.1. A. winterB. summerC. spring2. A. bre

3、adB. waterC. milk3. A. insectsB. stonesC. snow4. A. tiredB. sadC. fat5. A. drawB. stayC. jump【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在，黑熊从他们的冬天的家里出来。他们吃许多新的春天植物。根据后句吃春天的植物，可知选项C符合题意，春天，故答案为C. （2）句意：植物给它们。根据常识，植物含有水分，A面包，B水，C牛奶，可知选项B符合题意，故答案为B. （3）句意：夏天他们吃水果、浆果、植物和。A昆虫，B石头，C雪，动物夏天可能吃昆虫，

4、不可能吃石头和雪，故答案为A. （4）句意：秋天，他们吃得太多，变得很。吃多了就会胖的，A累了，B悲伤的，C胖的，故答案为C. （5）句意：他们睡在冬天的家里。有时天气暖和，他们醒来后仍然在家里。根据前句句意，可知熊醒来后仍然呆在家里，A画，B呆，C跳，故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。2完形填空完形填空。 Lili, look 1 the picture. Its 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 t

5、he blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is 5 the door. Its a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you cant see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy. But they arent 10 . 1. A. inB. atC. toD. on2. A.

6、aB. anC. theD. /3. A. orB. butC. andD. there4. A. InB. OfC. AtD. On5. A. atB. inC. underD. behind6. A. ofB. onC. inD. for7. A. teacherB. teachersC. teachersD. of teacher8. A. /B. theC. anD. a9. A. atB. afterC. likeD. the same10. A. boysB. girlC. twinsD. students【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C

7、；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者教室照片的短文。（1）句意: 莉莉, 看.这张照片。look 是不及物动词, 后面跟宾语用短语look at“看”, 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.（2）句意: 它是我们教室的.照片。根据句意这里是一张, 用不定冠词，picture是辅音音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用a. 故答案为: A.（3）句意: 你可以看到一些桌子.椅子。这里desks和chairs并列, 应该用并列连词and, or表示选择, but表示转折, there那里都不合适。故答案为: C.（4）句意: 黑板., 你可以看到两个黑白色的猫。可

8、知是黑板上。在黑板上用介词on, 这是习惯搭配。故答案为: D.（5）句意: 门.一张地图。A选项是: 在某地, B选项是: 在.里, C选项是: 在.下, D选项是: 在.后面。根据句意用behind合适。故答案为: D.（6）句意: 它是一张北京.地图。根据句意这里是of所有格，是固定短语。故答案为: A.（7）句意: .桌子下面有一个球。根据句意这里是讲堂桌, 用s所有格, 因为是所有教师的讲堂桌，用teachers. 故答案为: C.（8）句意: 她是.英国女孩。根据句意这是一位, 英国用不定冠词, English是元音音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用an. 故答案为: C.（9）句意:

9、她看起来.Lucy. look at看., look after照看, look like看起来像, look the same看起来一样,后面不跟宾语。 根据句意这里是用look like合适。故答案为: C.（10）句意: 可是她们不是.。A选项是: 男孩，B选项是: 女孩, C选项是: 双胞胎, D选项是: 学生。根据上一句看起来像，可知用twins. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要注意上下文以及常用的短语和搭配。3完形填空完形填空。 This 1 my room. It is a 2 nice room. The window 3 big and the walls

10、 4 white. Near the window there is a red desk. It is for me. 5 the desk, there are some books and 6 pencil-box . 7 the back wall there are some pictures and 8 map of China. There is 9 bed. It is near the door. There is a chair behind the bed. There is a box and a pair of new shoes 10 the bed. 1. A.

11、areB. amC. isD. be2. A. muchB. veryC. tooD. now3. A. isB. areC. amD. /4. A. areB. isC. beD. /5. A. OnB. onC. inD. under6. A. aB. twoC. someD. at7. A. inB. ForC. OnD. At8. A. /B. anC. aD. some9. A. anB. aC. notD. the10. A. inB. anC. underD. from【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；

12、【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：这我的房间。this是单数形式，后跟is，故答案为C。（2）句意：它是一个漂亮的房间。nice是形容词，前面用副词修饰，故答案为B。（3）句意：窗户大的。window是单数形式，后跟is，故答案为A。（4）句意：墙白色的。walls是复数形式，后跟are，故答案为A。（5）句意：桌子，有一些书。在桌子上介词用on，故答案为A。（6）句意：桌子上有一些书和铅笔。pencil-box是单数形式，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为A。（7）句意：后面的墙上有一些画。在墙上介词用on，故答案为C。（8）句意：和中国地图。 map是单数可数名词，前面用不定冠词a，故

13、答案为C。（9）句意：有床。bed是单数可数名词，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为B。（10）句意：有一个箱子和一双鞋在床根据选项是在床下，介词用under，故答案为C。【点评】考查完形填空，根据句意和选项意思选择答案，注意人称、数和时态。4完形填空完形填空 What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk（去散步） or play football. My friend Jack works hard（工作努力） in a factory（工厂） duri

14、ng the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same（相同的） thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm（在农场）. The children help with the animals and give them their

15、 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields（在田地里）. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal. 1. A. playB. stayC. live2. A. toB. inC. for3. A. weekdaysB. timeC. autumn4. A. doesB. makeC. borrows5. A. watchesB. washesC. sells6. A. MondayB. SaturdayC. Sunday7. A. bigB.

16、smallC. hard8. A. littleB. manyC. fast9. A. clothesB. placesC. food10. A. cleanB. lateC. hungry【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）stay at home意为呆在家里，固定短语，故选B。（2）go out for a walk意为出去散步，固定短语，故选C。（3）句意：我的朋友杰克在工作日时，在工厂里努力工作。故选A。（4）句意：周末时，他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。（5）wa

17、sh his car意为洗他的车。故选B。（6）根据前文知，下面介绍星期日做的事，故选C。（7）句意：它不是很大，但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。（8）应用many修饰things，故选B。（9）give ones food意为给某人喂食。故选D。（10）根据下文，杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知，他们都很饿。故选C。【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。5完形填空阅读对话，选择正确的答案填空。 Robin: What are you going to do next week?Sarah: Im going to take a trip 1 my brother.Robin: Have a g

18、ood 2 .Sarah: Thank you! How 3 you? What are you going to do?Robin: Im going to go 4 .Sarah: 5 great!1. A. orB. andC. with2. A. dayB. timeC. night3. A. areB. aboutC. do4. A. cyclingB. skiC. hike5. A. SoundB. SoundsC. Listen【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是谈论下周计划的对话。 （1）句意：我将.我的弟弟去旅行

19、。这里 take a trip 和 my brother 不是并列成分，用连词or 和 and都不合适，用介词with正确。故答案为：C。 （2）句意：玩得.。这是常用口语句子“Have a good time. ”B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （3）句意：你.？这里是反问对方，用句型How about you？“你呢？”故答案为：B。 （4）句意：我打算去.。 这是短语go cycling“去骑自行车”。 A选项正确。B选项和C选项都是动词原形和go搭配不正确。故答案为：A。 （5）句意：.棒！根据对话，这是对对方的赞扬，用口语句型“Sounds great！听起来很棒！”故答案为：B。 【点

20、评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据句子结构和句意提示，选择合适的选项。 6完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。Dear mom, I have a new friend, 1 name is Mike. He is a student in Australia. My friend Mike is very hard-working. He likes music and sports. He is kind and helpful, 2 . Sometimes he is very funny, we usually play basketball together. Mike is

21、 tall and strong, 3 he is not so nimble (灵活) as me. Love, John1. A. heB. hisC. him2. A. tooB. eitherC. also3. A. andB. orC. but【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我有一个新朋友。他叫麦克。name是名词，故此空选B。（2）肯定句中表示也，且在句末用too，故选。（3）前后两个句子之间存在转折关系，故选。7完形填空完形填空。 Today is Saturday. Its is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a par

22、k in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然)，The wind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home

23、 quickly.1. A. sunB. sunnyC. rainD. wind2. A. blow B. blowsC. blowingD. move3. A. skyB. landC. waterD. road4. A. happyB. unhappyC. sadD. happily5. A. ofB. overC. forD. into6. A. comeB. becomeC. becomesD. get【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）此处填形容词，句意：它是的。故选B。（2）一般进行时态，动词变为be+ doing形式。句意

24、：风在轻轻地吹。故选C。（3）句意：云在慢慢移动。A. sky：天空；B. 1and：地上；C. water：水；D. road：路。根据题意选A。（4）句意：他们在放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。（5）风筝飞树上。A. of：属于；B. over：越过，高于；C. for：为了；D. into：进入一个空间。根据题意选B。（6）句意：风很强。A：come：来；B与 C： become：变为； D. get：得到。The wind是不可数名词。根据题意选C。【点评】考查谈论人或物8完形填空完型填空。 I am Nancy Black. I 1 a brother, Mike. My fat

25、her is a doctor and my mother is a bus driver. They dont 2 on Saturdays and Sundays. They sweep the floor 3 Saturday morning. But Mike and I like 4 some magazines. Sometimes we watch TV, but my father doesnt, he 5 reading a newspaper with my mother.1. A. amB. haveC. has2. A. sleepB. workC. like3. A.

26、 inB. underC. on4. A. readingB. lookingC. seeing5. A. isB. likeC. likes【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C； 【解析】【分析】本文大意：我是布莱克南希。我有一个哥哥，迈克。我爸爸是一名医生我妈妈是一名公共汽车司机。他们周六周日不上班。他们在星球六早晨扫地。迈克和我喜欢看杂志。有时候我们看电视，但是我爸爸不看，他喜欢喝妈妈一起看报纸。（1）有have。主语是I，故选C。（2）工作work。（3）在星期六早晨on Saturday morning。（4）看杂志用read。（5）爸爸是第三人称单数，后面的l

27、ike要用第三人称单数形式。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。9完形填空阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7

28、 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time. 1. A. withB. toC. about2. A. northB. southC. west3. A. anyB. manyC. some4. A. firstB. seaC. pond5. A. seaB. pathC. beach6. A. going thereB. go thereC. go to there7. A. dearB. cheapC. nice8. A. byB. haveC. take9. A. sa