南京市中考英语试题含答案Word版.docx

1、南京市中考英语试题含答案Word版2018年南京市中考英语试题注意事项：1本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再自己的姓名、考试证号用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅

2、读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上。1. -Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?-The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime_.A. will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB. will have to work in the afternoon next weekC. wont be able to do afternoon activities next Friday D.

3、wont be able to choose their afternoon activities next week2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _20July1969. A. in B. on C. at D. for3. -_is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?- About 10 minutes ride by busA. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How m

4、uch4. The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during_ school time. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs5. “Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it _ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before. A. easy

5、B. easier C. easily D. more easily6. Some people enjoy _ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea. A. to send B. send C. sending D. sent7. -Simon, do you know who invented the kite? -Sure! It _ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago. A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. will be inven

6、ted8. Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _ now Chinese food has more fans. A. because B. but C. so D. unless9. -We _ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday. -Thats amazing! A. went B. go C. have gone D. will go10. Before you start reading, ask you

7、rself_ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. A. wy B. what C. where D. when11.- Do you have this T-shirt in a small_?-Im afraid not. It only comes in medium.A. size B. colour C. material D. taste12. Millie_ missed the train this afternoon. It starte

8、d to leave right after she got on it.A. almost B. already C. really D. seldom13. -Amazingly, Ive managed to finish the project by myself.-_I told you it was easyA. With pleasure. B. Guess what? C. There you are! D. It doesnt matter14. Which of the following sentences has an object clause?A. His moth

9、er called him Robbie when he was a babyB. On Mars you might see people who wear special bootsC. Mr. Green tells us that wed better use the Internet properlyD. Our life has improved because the environment is getting better.15. Read the following sentences. There are lots of excellent sights in Nanji

10、ng. Have you ever been to any of them? The underlined part is to_.A. make a statement B. ask a questionC. give an instruction D. give an exclamation二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grape

11、s and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 16 how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibis black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 17 . He liked Chibis own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.But, when Ch

12、ibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could 18 hiseyes.“ Who is that?”“ What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows. “ Voices?”“ Voices of crows?”_19 he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And h

13、e made the mother crows voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows 20 when they are happy and cheerful. Everybodys mind was taken to the 21 mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.

14、Chibi made very special 22 deep down in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a crow in an old treein the end. Now everybody could imagine 23 the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr Isobe explained 24 Chibi had learned those calls-leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving ho

15、me at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 25 to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!16. A. complain B. count C. find D. refuse17. A. admired B. printed C. punished D. avoided18. A. check B. hurt C. open D. believ

16、e19. A. Later B. Next C. Last D. First20. A. jump B. call C. fly D. dance21. A. far B. crowded C. near D. modern22. A. scripts B. reports C. speeches D. sounds23. A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully24. A. what B. how C. whether D. who25. A. wrong B. kind C. honest D. generous三、阅读理解（共15小题；每

17、小题1分，满分15分请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are over 20,000 animals at Chester Zoo. All are flying, jumping and playing happily in 125 acres of wonderful gardensLANTERN MAGICA relaxed and unforgettable night time journey through the zoo with festive characters and giant animal

18、 lanterns to light your way zoo. org/christmasTALKING ANIMALSFind out more about our 20,000 animals by joining one of our daily animal talks in the zoo. Plan your day using our app.Visit . org/talks. STAY OVERTreat the family and stay over in one of Chester and Cheshires many hotels. Visit . org/hot

19、els and make great savings on hotel & zoo ticket package deals!MEMBERSHIP& ADOPTIONSYou can support us and our animals by becoming a member or adopting an animal. By your membership at .26. If you want to know more about animals when you visit the zoo, you can_.A. have a night time JourneyB. become

20、a member of the z00C. stay in one of Chester and Cheshires hotelsD. join one of the daily animal talks in the zoo27. Which can help you if you want to spend a night in a hotel in Chester?A. Lantern Magic. B. Stay OverC. Talking Animals D. Membership and Adoptions28. You can buy your membership atA.

21、B.C. D.BThere are almost as many ways to write as there are kinds of texts. Some writers cannot produce a word unless they are poised behind a desk, while others prefer to write sitting outdoors or in noisy restaurants. Some writers create an entire work before going back to read what they have writ

22、ten, while others may rewrite a single paragraph many times before moving on. Individual writers techniques may be different, but successful writers do have one thing in common: the writing process(步骤). The writing process is made up of four stages, and each stage involves certain activities. The ch

23、art below summarizes what happens during each stage of the writing process.What You Do During the Writing ProcessPrewritingChoose your topicIdentify your purpose and audience, and select a writing form appropriate tohat purpose and audienceGenerate ideas and gather information about the topicBegin t

24、o organize the in formationDecide the main point you want to expressWritinga Draft(草稿)Catch your readers attention in the introductionProvide background information.State your main Points. your support, and your elaboration of themFollow a plan of organization.Wrap up with a conclusion.Revising(修改)E

25、valuate your draftRevise the draft to improve its content, organization, and style.PublishingProofread, or edit your final draft.Publishing O Publish, or share your finished writing with readers.Reflect on your writing experience29. What do successful writers have in common?A. They have the writing

26、processB. They like to read what they have writtenC. They write outdoors or in noisy restaurantsD. They rewrite a single paragraph many times30. When you write a draft, you shouldA. choose your writing topicB. get your readers attention in the introductionC. publish or share your finished writing wi

27、th readersD. revise the draft to improve its content, organization and style31. What is the best title of the passage?A. Writing Points B. Writing WaysC. Writing as a Process D. Writing with MaterialsCBeijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the larg

28、est Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(吸收)many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama Huiban, which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic（戏剧的）art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face pa

29、inting.Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and do

30、es not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobaticsIn addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mer Lanfang, one of the most famous performers(表演者)of al

31、l time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.“You will be puzzled(困惑)all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background. This is how one American traveller described his firs experience in watching Beijing Opera.B