1、职称英语综合B代码21试题及答案word完整版2014年职称英语综合B代码21考试真题及答案第一部分 词汇选项。15*1=15分下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。1. Afterwards there was just a feeling of let-down.A. excitementB. angerC. calmD. disappointment【参考答案】D2. The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.A. copyB. publishC.
2、 summarizeD. furnish【参考答案】D3. The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.A. hiddenB. inflexibleC. traditionalD. official【参考答案】B4. He led a very moral life.A. honourableB. humanC. intelligentD. natural【参考答案】A5. The majority of people around here are decent.A. realB. honestC. normalD. wealthy【参考答案】B6
3、. His knowledge of French is fair.A. very usefulB. very limitedC. quite goodD. rather special【参考答案】C7. The group does not advocate the use of violence.A. limitB. regulateC. supportD. oppose【参考答案】C8. The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.A. partsB. painsC. aspectsD. results【参考答案】B9. It was
4、a magic night until the spell was broken.A. timeB. charmC. spaceD. opportunity【参考答案】B10. They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.A. proveB. discoverC. considerD. imagine【参考答案】B11. Several windows had been smashed.A. cleanedB. replacedC. brokenD. fixed【参考答案】C12. She felt tha
5、t she had done her good deed for the day.A. homeworkB. actC. justiceD. model【参考答案】B13. London quickly became a flourishing port.A. majorB. largeC. successfulD. commercial【参考答案】C14. His professional career spanned 16 years.A. startedB. changedC. movedD. lasted【参考答案】D15. His stomach felt hollow with f
6、ear.A. emptyB. sincereC. respectfulD. terrible【参考答案】A第2部分 阅读判断。7*1=7分。下面的短文列出了7个句子 请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提到的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的信息是错误的,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。The Most Wonderful Islands文章暂缺16. Some Dutch engineers are experienced in reclaiming land from the sea.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】A1
7、7. The islands are being built in the deep water of the sea.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】B18. Rocks for building the breakwater were taken from the World of Islands.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】C19. All the luxury homes on Palm Jumeirah were sold.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考
8、答案】A20. The water theme park in Jebei All will attract more tourists.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】C21. The Palm Deira will be the same size as Paris.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】B22. The World Islands are bigger than the Palm Jumeirah.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】C第3部分 概括大
9、意与完成句子。8*1=8分。The Storyteller考试文章由下文改编而来,大意相同,段落结构不同。Steven Spielberg has always had one goal: to tell as many great stories to as many people as will listen. And thats what he has always been about. The son of a computer scientist and a pianist, Spielberg spent his early childhood in New Jersey and
10、, later, Arizona. From the very beginning, his fertile imagination filled his young mind with images that would later inspire his filmmaking.Even decades later, Spielberg says he has clear memories of his earliest years, which are the origins of some of his biggest hits. He believes that E.T. is the
11、 result of the difficult years leading up to his parents 1966 divorce, “It is really about a young boy who was in search of some stability in his life.” “He was scared of just about everything,” recalls his mother, Leah Adler. “When trees brushed against the house, he would head into my bed. And tha
12、ts just the kind of scary stuff he would put in films like Poltergeist.” To this day, Spielbergs wife, actress Kate Capshaw, says her husband remains terrified of airplane and elevator rides.After the family moved to California, Spielbergs grades in high school got worse and worse. He barely graduat
13、ed and was rejected from both UCLA and USC film schools. Settling for California State University at Long Beach because it was close to Hollywood, he got a C in his television production course. He dropped out during his senior year.It was all very sobering, especially since Spielberg had long since
14、 made up his mind to become a director. The homemade movies he started making as a young boy gave Spielberg a powerful escape from his fears. He was 11 when he first got his hands on his dads movie camera and began shooting short flicks about flying saucers and World War battles.Spielbergs talent fo
15、r scary storytelling enabled him to make friends. On Boy Scout camping trips, when night fell, Spielberg became the center of attention. “Steven would start telling his ghost stories,” says Richard Y. Hoffman Jr., leader of Troop 294, “and everyone would suddenly get quiet so that they could all hea
16、r it.”Now, many years later, Spielberg is still telling stories with as much passion as the kid in the tent. Ask him where he gets his ideas, Spielberg shrugs. “The process for me is mostly intuitive (凭直觉的),” he says. “There are films that I feel I need to make, for a variety of reasons, for persona
17、l reasons, for reasons that I want to have fun, that the subject matter is cool, that I think my kids will like it. And sometimes I just think that it will make a lot of money, like the sequel(续集) to Jurassic Park.”23. Paragraph 1_A_24. Paragraph 2_E_25. Paragraph 3_B_26. Paragraph 4_D_AInspirations
18、 for his moviesBThe trouble of making moviesCA funny manDGetting into the movie businessETelling stories to make friendsFAn aim of life27. Some of Spielbergs most successful movies came from _E_28. When Spielberg was a boy,he used to be scared of _A_29. Spielberg is very good at _B_30. Spielberg say
19、s he makes movies for _C_Aalmost everythingBtelling scary storiesCa number of reasonsDmaking children laughEhis childhood memoriesFa lot of money第4部分 阅读理解 第一篇15*3=45分。Approaches to Understanding IntelligenceIt pays to be smart, but we are not all smart in the same way .You may be a talented musician
20、, but you might not be a good reader. Each of us is different.Psychologists disagree about what is intelligence and what are talents or personal abilities .Psychologists have two different views on intelligence .Some believe there is one general intelligence .Others believe there are many different
21、intelligences .Some psychologists say there is one type of intelligence that can be measured with IQ tests .These psychologists support their view with research that concludes that people who do well on one kind of test for mental ability do well on other tests .They do well on tests using words, nu
22、mbers or pictures. They do well on individual or group tests, and written or oral tests .Those who do poorly on one test, do the same on all tests.Studies of the brain show that there is a biological basis for general intelligence .The brain of intelligence people use less energy during problem solv
23、ing .The brain waves of people with higher intelligence show a quicker reaction .Some researchers conclude that differences in intelligence result from differences in the speed and effectiveness of information processing by the brain .Howard Gardner, a psychologist at the Harvard School of Education
24、, has four children .He believes that all children are different and shouldnt be tested by one intelligence test .Although Gardner believes general intelligence exists, he doesnt think it tells much about the talents of a person outside of formal schooling .He think that the human mind has different
25、 intelligences .These intelligences allow us to solve the kinds of problems we are presented with in life .Each of us has different abilities within these intelligences .Gardner believes that the purpose of school should be to encourage development of all of our intelligences .Gardner says that his
26、theory is based on biology .For example ,when one part of the Brain is injured ,other parts of the brain still work .People who cannot talk because of Brain damage can still sing .So ,there is not just one intelligence to lose .Gardner has Identified 8 different kinds of intelligence; linguistic, ma
27、thematical, spatial, musical, Interpersonal, intrapersonal, body-kinesthetic(身体动觉的),and naturalistic .31. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The importance of intelligenceB. The development of intelligence testsC. How to understand intelligenceD. How to become intelligent【参考答案】C32. Which of th
28、e following statements is true concerning general intelligence?A. Most intelligent people do well on some intelligence testsB. Intelligent people do not do well on group testsC. Intelligent people do better on written tests than on oral testsD. People doing well on one type of intelligence test do w
29、ell on other tests【参考答案】D33. Gardner believe thatA. all children are alikeB. children have different intelligencesC. children should take one intelligence testD. there is no general intelligence【参考答案】B34. According to Gardner schools shouldA. promote development of all intelligencesB. test students
30、who do poorly on testsC. train students who do poorly on testsD. focus on finding the most intelligent students【参考答案】A35. Gardner thinks that his theory has aA. musical foundationB. intrapersonal foundationC. linguistic foundationD. biological foundation【参考答案】D阅读理解 第二篇The Making of a Success Story(文章内容选自教材“概括大意与完成句子”第一篇)IKEA is the worlds largest furniture retailer, and man behind it is Ingvar Kamprad, one of the worlds most successful en
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