第二学期初二英语期末复习3.docx

1、第二学期初二英语期末复习32010年第二学期初二英语期末复习重点句型和短语1. 重点句型1). Its adj for sb to do 做对某人来说2). so that 如此 以至于 too to do 太 而不能 such that 如此 以至于3). notuntil 直到才 例： I didnt go to bed until my mother came back。4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 的原因是 The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他

2、说了谎。)5). That is why + 句子 那是的原因6). That is because + 句子 那是因为7). It is said that + 句子 据说 It is reported that + 句子 据报道8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问10). There is no need to do 没必要做11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义 12. as is known to all, +句子 众所

3、周知 as we all know, +句子 据我们所知 it is generally/ publicly known / considered that, 众所周知2. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做 how about / what about doing 怎么样？I think you should do 我认为你应该I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做If I were you, I would do 我要是你的话，我会做Its best to do 最好做Why not do / why dont you

4、 do? 为什么不3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做be keen on n/doing 喜欢做prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing4. 努力做 try to do努力做strive to do 努力做try ones best to do = do ones best to do 竭尽全力做make efforts to do = make

5、 every effort to do 尽力做do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做5. 打算做 / 计划做intend / plan to do 打算做be going to do 打算做decide to do 决定做determine to do决定做be determined to do决定做make up ones mind to do 下定决心做6. 表示想/希望want to do= would like to do 想做

6、hope to do 希望做expect to do 期待着做wish to do 希望做consider doing 考虑做7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing固定句型look forward to doing 盼望做keep on doing 坚持做dream of doing 梦想做cant help doing 情不自禁地做keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做be busy (in ) doin

7、g be busy with + 名词 忙于做spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词 做有困难用所给词的适当形式填空（一）：1. Do you mind _ a long way to see your grandparents? (travel)2. I cant s

8、tand _ for such a long time. (wait) 3. When did you finish _ your homework yesterday? (do) 4. I hope _ the film again. (see) 5. People are expected _ the elderly and disabled people. (respect)6. We should speak _ when we talk to elderly people. (formal) 7. Where _ you _(have) lunch every day?8. The

9、moon _ round the earth and the earth_ round the sun. (travel)9. It usually _ (take) me about one hour to finish my homework.10. The girl _ (like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _ (wear) a red skirt today.11. I think we can ask Mary _ (help) us with our English study.12. Im trying _ (fix) my car.13. Let

10、me _ (ask) him to speak slowly.14. Who made the boy _ (cry)?15. Theyre planning _ (travel) around the world next year.16. Its raining hard, youd better _ (not go ) out.17. Its very nice of you _ (tell) me about it.18. Some of the young people are very busy and they have no time _ (see) their parents

11、. 19. He keeps _ (ask) me the time and I keep _(tell) him _ (buy) a watch.20. He stopped _ (listen) , but there was no more sound at all.21. Rose was ill, she didnt feel like _( eat ) anything.22. Dont give up _ (learn ) to skate.23. Everyone expect _ (meet) the famous singer.24. Most of the student

12、s have difficulty _(learn ) English .25. I was getting off the bus when I saw her _ (pass) by.26. Is it easy for you _ (find) your way around in a new town or city?27. The roads were so bad that heavy carts _ (can) not pass.28. They decided _ (take) a bus because buses _ (be) cheaper.29. _, she didn

13、t hurt herself. (luck)30. A pedestrian saw the accident and she stopped _ (help) Alan.31. I didnt know what he _ (mean) when he _ (say) sorry yesterday.32. He _ (eat) his breakfast when his aunt _ (call) him at one oclock last Sunday.33. When it began to rain, I _ on my bike. (ride)34. I would like

14、_ (tell) you a secret. Henry _ (write) a letter to Barbara last week.35. _ (notice) the sign beside the chairs. We cant _ (sit) on them.36. Look at the families They _ (enjoy) the sunshine on the grass. 37. Would you like me_ (show) you how _ (search) the internet? 38. What a day! It _ (rain) again.

15、 Im afraid we cant _ (leave) now. 39. Do you have difficulty _ your homework on time. (finish)40. Children, help _ to some food and drink. (you)用所给词的适当形式填空（二）：1. _ you ever _ (be) to Beijing? 2. The children _ (return) from school already.3. I _ (look) for my biology book everywhere, but I cant find

16、 it. 4. Our manager_ just _ (leave) for home. 5. We _ never _ (see) such a big apple before. 6. _ the student _ (solve) this maths problem yet? 7. Could you tell me how many English words you _ (learn)? 8. Everything is going well. We _ (not have) any problems so far. 9. I_ (drink) four cups of coff

17、ee today.10. He _ (lose) his camera. He has to buy a new one. 11. I _ (lost) my pen. I dont remember when I last _ (see) it.12. Someone _ (take) away my dictionary. It _ (be) here just now.13. With the help of his classmates, he _ (do) much better in English this year than he _ (do) last year. 14. H

18、e _(travel) to many parts of the world. 15. The newspaper _(come) half an hour ago. I _(not read) it yet.16. My sister _ (join) the Youth League last year. She _ a Youth League member for about a year now.17. Ill talk to him when he _. (come)18. They _ (have) supper when we _ (go) into the room19. W

19、ell go climbing if it _ (not rain) tomorrow.20. I dont know if it _ (rain) tomorrow.21. Most people enjoy _ (watch) TV.22. Father _ (put on) his cap and went out.23. How long _ your uncle _ (be) in the army?24. Peter _ (finish) the work in a week.25. The students _ (visit) the History Museum if it _

20、 (be) fine tomorrow.26. So far, we _ (learn) Book Five.27. _ she _ (go over) her lessons at seven yesterday evening?28. He cant go to the concert with me because he _ (have) a meeting.29. Both of the two dictionaries _ (be) very useful.30. He _ (not write) to me since last month.31. At the age of el

21、even, my grandfather _ (begin) to work in a factory. 32. One day while I _ (walk) along the street, I _ (hear) someone _ (call).33. Do you know where your sister _ (go)?34. Betty _ (do) morning exercises yesterday.35. Rose _ (not be) here now. Perhaps she _ (go) to the school library. Yesterday she

22、_ (say) she _ (want) to borrow some books from the library.36. After _ (have) breakfast, he went out to catch the early bus. 37. He left in a hurry without _ (say) a word. 38. It is a good book. It is worth _ (read). 39. We look forward to _ (visit) that city again. 40. His father prefers playing fo

23、otball to _ (swim)汉译英1. Mary喜欢在湖里游泳。2. Jim不喜欢骑马。3. 我不介意走很长的路来看你。4. 他希望能尽快见到我们。5. 他们的老师需要早点回家。6. 我们想要尽快返回来。7. 我觉得很紧张，我感到不自信。8. 你可以爱自己，但那不意味着你只考虑自己。9. 我确信你们会为自己而自豪的。10. 我妹妹有时自言自语。11. 我还没去过动物园呢。12. - 你见过北极熊吗？ - 没见过。13. Jeff喜欢什么动物？14. 野生动物是我们的朋友，我们同住在这个世界上。15. - 他们去过长城了吗？ - 去过了，他们上周日去的。16. 颐和园是北京最美丽的公园。

24、17. 这个物理实验教室是最脏的。18. 鸵鸟是世界上最大的鸟吗？19. 我的字典比你的薄得多。20. Sam是我们班最好的学生。21. 这件蓝色大衣比那件粉色大衣贵一点。22. 这是我见过的最有趣的动物。23. 这是我参观过的最好的学校。24. 老虎是所有动物中最危险的吗？25. 这场比赛比那场更令人激动。26. 他习惯于那里的天气吗？27. 我们将举办聚会欢迎他们。28. 她变得与她的密友完全不同。29. 他们有足够的钱盖房子吗？30. 这双鞋太小了，我穿不上他们。31. 当他听到那个消息，他激动地说不出话来。32. 在他上大学时，他负担不起支付那么多钱买台电脑。33. 我一下车就意识到我

25、走错路了。34. 每次我的姐姐在街上看到盲人过马路，她总是停下来去帮他们。35. 他今天上午开会迟到是由于交通拥堵。五.词语辨析：仔细审题，注意语境，了解习惯用语在不同环境下的表达方式l. It _ me two hours to get there by bus. A. spent B. took C. used D. paid2. I _ half an hour on my homework yesterday. A. took B. spend C. used D. spent3. A recorder is often _ in our English class. A. used

26、B. spent C. taken D. use4. I feel hungry. Please _ me something to eat. A. take B. bring C. carry D. pull5. It is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out. A. Bring B. Take C. Put D. Took6. The Young Pioneer _ water for the old man every day. A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries7. I can _ you my dictionary, but you can _ it for only a week. . A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, return8. Dr White can _ French very well. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell9. The