高考英语深化复习+命题热点提分专题03 形容词和副词.docx

1、高考英语深化复习+命题热点提分专题03 形容词和副词专题03 形容词和副词1He felt _ of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.A. shame B. ashamed C. sorry D. shameful【答案】B【解析】考查相似、相近词辨析。be/feel ashamed of因而羞愧，符合题意。shame不用于此结构；sorry应与介词for连用； shameful用来形容事物，表示“令人感到可耻的”。故选B。句意：他为考试中作弊感到羞耻，决定以后再也不做这样的事了。2You cant im

2、agine _ boy can do _ work.A. so little, so muchB. such little, such muchC. so little a, such muchD. such a little, so much【答案】D3My father is _ to come to my house for this winter.A. likely B. possible C. probable D. perfect【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。句意：这个冬天我的爸爸有可能来我家。作表语时possible/ probable不能用人作主语，而likely既可以用人作主

3、语又可以用物作主语。故选A。perfect完美的，与语境不符。4The visitors looked quite _ by the beautiful view at the top of Mount Tai.A. tired B. impressed C. worried D. puzzled【答案】B【解析】考查形容词。A. tired劳累的；B. impressed留下印象的；C. worried担忧的；D. puzzled感到困惑的。句意：泰山顶上的美景给游客留下了非常深刻的印象。故选B。5From his _ look, we could see that the professo

4、r hadnt expected that we could raise such _ questions to him.A. confusing; confusingB. confused; confusedC. confusing; confusedD. confused; confusing【答案】D【解析】考查形容词。句意：从他困惑的表情，我们能看出那位教授并没有想到我们会提出如此令人困惑的问题。confusing令人困惑的；confused感到困惑的。故选D。6Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A. I am convenient t

5、o go there by train.B. I go there by train at convenience. C. It is convenient for me to go there by train.D. It is convenience for me to go there by train.【答案】C7The _ boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.A. frightened B. frightening C. frighten D. scaring【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。句

6、意：妈妈在灾难中丢失，这个感到害怕的男孩正在寻找妈妈。形容人感到害怕的用-ed形式的形容词，故选A。8Shes sure to get the job she wants shes a very _ person.A. determined B. reliable C. stubborn D. special【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。A. determined坚定的；B. reliable可靠的；C. stubborn固执地；D. special特殊的。她确信一定能得到她想要的工作，她是一个非常坚定的人。故选A。9Im _ of country music. I often listen

7、to its CDs.A. fond B. tired C. afraid D. interested【答案】A【解析】考查固定词组。句意：我喜爱乡村音乐。我经常听乡村音乐的CD。be fond of喜爱。故选A。10It was _ that we went camping on the mountain.A. such nice weather B. so nice a weatherC. such a nice weather D. too nice weather【答案】A【解析】考查固定句式。句式such.that.“如此以至于”；such修饰名词或名词短语，本句中weather是一

8、个不可数名词，不能用a修饰，排除B、C项，D项不能引导结果状语从句。故A正确。11I was _ at the letter, which was _ to my classmates.A. amaze; amazing B. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazing D. amaze;amaze【答案】C12The _ teacher has much _ in teaching English.A. experience; experiences B. experiences; experiencesC. experienced; experiencesD. ex

9、perienced; experience【答案】D【解析】考查形容词及名词。形容词experienced意为“有经验的”，通常修饰人。experience作为“经验”是不可数名词，作为“经历”是可数名词。第二空前有much修饰，说明横线上应该是不可数名词。句意：这位有经验的老师在教英语方面很有经验。故D正确。13After doing market research, all the researchers think it _ to spend a large sum of money on the project.A. worthwhile B. worth C. wealthy D.

10、mean【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。A. worthwhile值得的；B. worth值的；C. wealthy富有的；D. mean吝啬的。句意：在做市场研究之后，所有的研究者认为在此项目上花费大量的钱是值得的。此处用形容词作宾语补足语；B项作形容词只能作表语；故选A。14I bought tickets for myself and my friends at the parks entrance, but tickets are also _ online. A. useful B. consistent C. affordable D. available【答案】D【解析】考查形

11、容词。A. useful有用的；B. consistent一致的，坚持的；C. affordable负担得起的；D. available可获得的。我在公园入口为我自己和我的朋友买票，但是票在网上也可以买到。故选D。15Only_ stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film actors later on in life._ person is Billy Crystal.A. a few; Such one B. few; Such a C. a few; One such D. some; A such【答案】C【

12、解析】考查形容词句意上：只有很少的滑稽喜剧演员能后来成为有名的电视或电影明星，Billy Crystal 就是这样的一个人。第一空表示“为数不多的”要用“a few”一词；第二空出表示“一位这样的”修饰后面的person一词，且表示“其中之一的”故词序应该为“One such person is”,故C项正确。16Compared with her sister, Mary is even more _ to, and more easily troubled by, what people think of her, so youd better not say much before he

13、r.A. sensible B. sensitive C. addicted D. available【答案】B17 We had _ fun at Marys party last Sunday.A. a large number ofB. a great many C. a great deal ofD. many a【答案】C【解析】句意：上周日我们在玛丽的聚会上玩的很开心。句中fun 是不可数名词，A、B、D三项都是修饰可数名词，只有C项修饰不可数名词，故选C.18Never count on him to make any complaint to the manager. He i

14、s really _.A. blue B. green C. red D. yellow【答案】D【解析】考查形容词。句意：不要指望他向经理投诉。他是真的胆小。yellow可以表示“胆怯的”，故选D项。blue可以表示“忧郁的”；green可以表示“嫉妒，眼红”；red可以表示“流血、危险或暴力”。19Mike, the results are _ with our earlier research.Fantastic! Thats what weve been expecting.A. apparent B. sustainable C. concrete D. consistent【答案】

15、D【解析】考查形容词。根据后文的Fantastic! Thats what weve been expecting.可知，上一句表示结果与我们先前的研究相一致。be consistent with与相一致，故选D项。20The book which is _ 100 yuan is not worth _.A. cost; buying B. worth; to be boughtC. worth; buying D. paid; buying【答案】C21The government is discussing the problem right now. It will _ have be

16、en solved by the end of next month.A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually【答案】B【解析】考查副词。A. eagerly热切地；B. hopefully充满希望地；C. immediately立刻，马上；D. gradually渐渐地。句意：政府现在正在讨论这个问题。它有望在下个月月末被解决。B项符合语境，故选B。22The children loved their day trip, and of all the activities they enjoyed the horse ride _

17、.A. most B. more C. less D. little【答案】A【解析】考查副词最高级。根据and可知，句子的语气不是转折，而是语气的承接或递进，故排除、选项。学生会误选比较级，误以为“孩子们喜欢更喜欢”其实horse ride是day trip中的一项活动，与day trip不存在比较关系，所以语义应该是“孩子们很喜欢这次一日游活动，他们最（尤其）喜欢其中的骑马项目。”副词最高级通常省略the，故选A。23_, the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole conten

18、t of the book to read.ALuckily BDisappointedly CFunnily DDisappointingly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。副词luckily幸运地；disappointedly感到失望地；funnily滑稽地；disappointingly令人失望地；句意：另外失望地是，搜索引擎只给了大概的介绍而没有给出要读的书的全部内容。根据句意可知，搜索引擎令人失望。故D项正确。24 Plants and trees need water to grow; _, friendship needs our heart and passion to dev

19、elop.A. similarly B. generallyC. naturally D. fortunately 【答案】A【解析】A. similarly同样地，类似于；B. generally通常，一般地；C. naturally自然地；D. fortunately幸运地。句意：植物和树生长需要水，同样，友谊发展需要真心和热情。根据句意选A. 25I didnt mean to cheat, but I had to admit that it was cheating _.A. anyhow B. somehow C. however D. otherwise【答案】A26In thi

20、s book, the word is used in its original sense unless _ stated.A. otherwise B. thus C. therefore D. anyway【答案】A【解析】考查副词。A. otherwise另外，否则；B. thus因此；C. therefore因此，所以；D. anyway无论如何。otherwise stated意为“另有说明”。句意：在这本书中，这个词用它的本义，除非另有说明。故选A。27Tu Yoyo devoted herself _to her research and it made her famous

21、in her field.A. strongly B.partly C. entirely D. freely【答案】C【解析】句意：她把自己完全（entirely）投身于她的研究中去了,这使得她在她所在的领域很出名。A. strongly 强有力地；B.partly部分地；C. entirely完全地；D. freely自由地。根据句意可知答案C正确。28Ive never had a boyfriend and _ has any of my friends.A. so B. neither C. never D. either【答案】B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我从来没有过男朋友，

22、我的朋友也如此。neither也，表示两者都不，位于句首时要进行部分倒装，故选B。29Each ticket, unless stated _, admits only one person.A. otherwise B. else C. others D. rather【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意：每一张票，除非另外说明，否则只允许一个人。此处用otherwise表示“另外地”来修饰state一词，B项的else也可以表示“另外地”之意，但是通常只是用来修饰不定代词或疑问代词且放在它们的后面，故选A。C项是代词，代指“其他人”；rather表示“宁可”，不符合语境。30It is one

23、 thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is _ another to play it well yourself.A. quite B. very C. rather D. much【答案】A31 Im terribly sorry to have caused you pain. But it was _ done. Will you be so generous as to forgive me?A. unconsciously B. unwillinglyC. sincerely D. normally 【答案】A【解析】考查副词

24、。句意：我很抱歉给你带来了痛苦。但是如果不在不自觉地情况下，你会如此慷慨地原谅我吗？32As is known to us all, success usually results from diligence while laziness and copying others _ can lead to losses and failure.A. blindly B. automaticallyC. awfully D. annually【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意：众所周知，成功通常来自于勤奋，而懒惰和照搬别人的结果会导致损失和失败。故选A。33Nowadays, a lot of c

25、hildren have less time to play and communicate with their peer due to extra studies. _, it is difficult to develop their character and social skills. A. Consequently B. Occasionally C. Eventually D. Dramatically【答案】A【解析】考查单词辨析。句意：现在，由于额外的课业负担，许多孩子很少有时间和他们的同龄人玩和交流，所以很难发展他们的性格和社会技能。Consequently所以；Occa

26、sionally偶尔；Eventually终于；Dramatically戏剧性地，故选A。34Though she lives _, she never feels _.A. alone, alone B. alone, lonelyC. lonely, alone D. lonely, lonely【答案】B【解析】alone意为“单独的，独自的”，强调一个人；lonely意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，强调内心的感受，有感情色彩。句意：尽管她单独住，但她从不感到孤独。第一空强调一个人，第二空强调内心的感受。故选B。35A society cannot be successful if it thr

27、ows tradition away, but it cannot be successful _if we do something to stop progress.A. either B. neitherC. too D. also【答案】A36What a terrible experience! _， youre safe nowthats the main thing.A. Anyway B. BesidesC. Otherwise D. Therefore【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：多么可怕的经历呀！至少，你现在是安全的那是最要紧的。anyway意为“无论如何，至少”，

28、符合语境；besides意为“而且，此外”；otherwise意为“否则”；therefore意为“因此”。37Everything seemed to be going _ for the first two days after I moved to New York.Avividly BgenerallyCfrequently Dsmoothly【答案】D【解析】考查副词。smoothly意思“顺利”。句意“当我搬到纽约后前两天一切似乎进展很顺利”。38If we leave right away, _, well arrive on time.A. hopefully B. curio

29、uslyC. occasionally D. gradually【答案】 A39I cant meet you on Sunday. Ill be _ occupied.A. also B. justC. nevertheless D. otherwise【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。A. also也；B. just刚刚；C. nevertheless尽管如此；D. otherwise否则，在不同方面。句意：在星期天我不能与你见面，否则我会很忙。故D正确。40Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _ saw his family.A. frequently B. seldomC. always D. usually【答案】B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：Henry离开家很长时间了并且很少回来看家人。根据句意因为离开很长时间了，所以，他应该很少回家。根据句意选B。 Frequently频繁地；always 总是；usually通常。