解析湖南省浏阳一中株洲二中等湘东六校学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题.docx

1、解析湖南省浏阳一中株洲二中等湘东六校学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题 湖南省湘东六校2019年上学期高二期末联考英语试题由醴陵市一中浏阳市一中株洲市二中株洲市八中株洲市四中攸县一中联合命题注意事项:1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卷一并上交。第一部分 听力(共两

2、节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the speakers do?A. Catch a flight. B. Pick up their son. C. Deal with an accident.【答案】B【分析】W: Does it usually take this long to get to the airport?M: No, there must be an

3、accident. Traffic isnt normally this bad on this road.I hope we move soon. Im excited to see our son.【详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。2.How does the man feel about Lila?A. Bored. B. Scared. C. Excited.【答案】B【分析】W: Im excited to show you Lila. She does not bite, I promise. Isnt she so cute?M: No! Keep it away from me!

4、 Please leave it in the cage! Snakes are so terrible!【详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。3.How did the woman get to Baltimore?A. By train. B. By bus. C. By taxi.【答案】A【分析】M: Welcome to Baltimore! Ill bet you slept well after that long bus ride from Charlotte.W: Actually, I didnt take the long-distance bus. I had a nice,

5、 relaxing train ride. Then I took a cab to my hotel.【详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。4.Where is the man going tomorrow?A. To the school. B. To the beach. C. To the cinema.【答案】C【分析】W: How is there only one more week of summer vacation before we have school again? I havent even been to the beach yet. Can we go tomorro

6、w?M: Id love to, but I promised Sadie Id go to the movies with her.【详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。5.What does the woman mainly talk about?A. Paying to safety. B. Learning how to drive. C. Buying a good bike.【答案】A【分析】W: Its extremely important to wear your seatbelt when driving.M: Even when its just through town? I

7、 hate the way it rubs against my neck.W: Yes, it could save your life one day. And wear your helmet while youre on your bicycle, too.【详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8、6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a gift shop. B. In a food store. C. In a travel agency.7. What did the woman buy?A. A cup. B. A shirt. C. A key chain.【答案】6. A 7. BW: Excuse me, do you have anything to eat in here? Like snacks, drinks, that kind of stuff?M: Im sorry maam, but

9、 we do have some souvenir water bottles for only two dollars. If you purchase one of our twenty-dollar shirts, well give you one water bottle for free!W: I was looking to bring back something from my travelshow much are these cups?M: Ten dollars each, and the key chains beside them are five dollars

10、each.W: Well, I only have room in my bag for one thing, so Ill take the shirt.M: Enjoy your free water bottle!【6题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. Why was the woman going to call the repair center?A. To see if her car is ready. B. To ask for an oil change. C. To check her bill pri

11、ce.9. Why did the woman refuse the mans offer?A. She couldnt afford the service.B. She would not be able to pick up the car.C. She needed the car earlier than it would be ready.【答案】8. A 9. CM: Hello? This is Chevrolet vehicle repair center. Your car is ready to be picked up.W: Good morning, thats gr

12、eat! I just got home and was about to call about the same thing.M: We replaced one of your wheels. You may want to consider getting an oil change soon. Its okay for now, but I recommend it.W: If you think I should do it soon, would you be able to do it now?M: That wouldnt be a problem. I can add tha

13、t service to your bill. It will cost $115 and your car will be ready in the evening.W: Oh no, I think Ill have to save it for another time. I need to pick up my kids this afternoon.【8题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A shopping trip.

14、 B. A family argument. C. A working environment.11. What does the woman probably want the man to do?A. Do some cleaning. B. Be careful in his job. C. Take out the trash in turn.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Manager and new wor

15、ker.【答案】10. C 11. B 12. CW: We care about quality here, not just about doing enough work to get by. When you work at Trader Joes, youre more than an employee. Youre like family!M: In my family, we usually argue over things like whose turn it is to take out the trash. We also complain a lot when ther

16、es no dessert. Is working here like that?W: OK Let me give you a better idea. Working here is like being in a family in some ways. You know how children get punished when they dont clean their rooms, or they go out with friends before they finish their homework?M: Yes, I can relate to that.W: Well,

17、thats more like how it is to work at Trader Joes. The employees are the childrenand Im the mother.M: Are you the only parent at this store? I think Id rather be adopted by someone else【10题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. What does the watch look like?A. The f

18、ace of the watch is black.B. Its got a leather white band.C. The face of the watch is square.14. When did Helens grandpa come to England?A. Over 50 years ago. B. Over 60 years ago. C. Over 20 years ago.15. Why is the watch special to Helen?A. Its worth a lot of money.B. Her grandpa left it to her.C.

19、 Its her 21st birthday present.16. What can we know about Helens grandpa?A. He passed away 2 years ago.B. He got the watch from his father.C. He came to England without any money.【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. AW: Id like to talk about this watch. It is quite old, nearly sixty years old. Its got a leathe

20、r black band. The face of the watch is white and its square. Well, it isnt telling the right time.M: Why is this watch special, Helen?W: It was my grandfathers watch. He came to England more than fifty years ago. And this is the watch he was wearing when he arrived here. When he came over here, he d

21、idnt have much. Just a few pounds in his pocket, you know. But this watch was a present to him from his grandfather, his 21st birthday present. So it was really special to him, and now its special to me.M: It is very valuable? I mean I know you dont want to sell it or anything. But is it worth a lot

22、 of money?W: No not at all. It doesnt even tell the right time. Its just an ordinary watch. But its special to me, because it really reminds me of my grandfather.M: Is your grandfather still alive?W: No, he isnt. He died two years ago. He left the watch to me in his will.【13题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。【14题详解】此题

23、为听力题，解+析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. How is the newly printed house different from previous ones?A. It was printed in pieces.B. It was made from waste materials.C. The whole thing was printed at once.18. How much does the printed 400-square-foot house cost in California

24、?A. $ 5,000. B. $10,000. C. $15,000.19. Where were ten houses printed in just 24 hours?A. In China. B. In Russia. C. In the United States.20. How do engineers think the new technology could be used?A. To put buildings on Mars.B. To recycle old materials.C. To construct buildings on the moon.【答案】17.

25、C 18. B 19. A 20. CMost houses take months to build, but your next house could be constructed in just a day, using a 3D printer. A new company in California has built a 400-square-foot house in only 24 hours. The house was printed as a whole, rather than in pieces that require to be put together. It

26、 only cost $10,000 to make, including the building material, electrical wires, lights, and everything in the bathroom and kitchen. This is not the first printed house, of course. A printed castle was produced in Russia, and it only took 24 hours to produce. Several years ago, a Chinese company built

27、 ten small houses in 24 hours. It only cost $5,000 to build one of the Chinese houses, probably because they were made from a mix of construction waste and glass pieces. 3D printed commercial homes would still be cheaper. But engineers are excited about how this technology could be used. Small house

28、s could be built from recycled material in developing countries, and someday, buildings like these could even be put on the moon. Mars might be a little too far away, for remote construction, though, even if a 3D printer could be sent there.【17题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。【2

29、0题详解】此题为听力题，解+析略。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIts fun to dream about vacationing in Europe, but international flights are not always particularly affordable. If youre looking to experience a taste of European culture, however, there are many places in

30、the US with a European heritage(传统).St. Augustine FloridaFounded by Spanish settlers in 1565, St. Augustine is full of Spanish-inspired architecture, historical sites and other attractions. The Colonial Quarter is a popular tourist area, and there are many places to grab traditional Spanish food.Hol

31、land MichiganHolland was settled in 1847 by Dutch Calvinist separatists, under the leadership of Dr Albertus van Raalte. Terrible economic conditions in the Netherlands forced them to emigrate(移居国外), while their desires for religious freedom led them to unite and settle together as a group. Much of the original architecture was destroyed in an 1871 fire, but the city still has many windmills, eateries, art and even an annual tulip festival and holiday market.New Glarus, WisconsinMore than 160 years after it was founded, New Glarus has maintained much of its Swiss heritage and old