广州市第86中学学年第一学期期中考试高一年级试题.docx

1、广州市第86中学学年第一学期期中考试高一年级试题广州市第86中学2017-2018学年第一学期期中考试高一年级试题第一节 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I lived with a rat. Possibly he was a mouse. I never sawhim. At night, when he thought I was 16 , I heard him dragging things around and walking into things. Perhaps he was half blind. Whatever the cas

2、e, he had 17 eating habits.On the counter in the 18 were bags of croissants (羊角面包), nuts and fruit but he would only helphimself to the Cheetos. He made a careful hole in the 19 and then ate from it. I had to 20 the snacks he touched.This animal was greedy(贪婪的）. If he had gone after something other

3、than Cheetos, perhaps we could have worked out a deal.One day, I found out he had upgraded his technique. I discovered in a drawer in the kitchen that he had 21 a lot of food. Was my new drawer his new nest? I had to ask people how to 22 him. I didnt like the suggestions - glue boxes and poison.My n

4、eighbor had an idea about what to do with pest. Ill 23 this, he said one day. He took out a handful of Cheetos from the drawer, coated them with dishwashing liquid and placed them carefully 24 , in the shape of a scary face.“Are you hoping to 25 him?” I asked. And when the next day the food was 26 ,

5、 not even orange crumbs (碎屑) remaining, I said: “Failure!”After waiting for the greedy animal to 27 for over a week, as the days went by, it was 28 there would be no further sign of my nighttime visitors . My neighbors plan 29 after all.Now, I am the only one who 30 Cheetos in this house.16. A. eati

6、ng B. talking C. sleeping D. watching17. A. bad B. good C. traditional D. normal18. A. kitchenB. bedroom C. garageD. doorway19. A. bag B. can C. pocketD. box20. A. bring out B. divide up C. put away D. throw out21. A. produced B. shared C. savedD. wasted22. A. take hold ofB. put up withC. go along w

7、ith D. get rid of23. A. discussB. handleC. acceptD. prepare24. A. around B. back C. behind D. ahead25. A. meet B. fool C. frighten D. touch26. A. leftB. mixed C. gone D. hidden27. A. come back B. catch up C. move on D. give up28. A. clear B. necessary C. funny D. strange29. A. failed B. improved C.

8、passed D. worked30. A. buys B. eats C. makes D. dislikes（答案）16-30 CAAAD ABDCD CAADB 第二节、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）I came to England last summer. I 31_(be) in England for eleven months. I am going to finish my studies in England soon, and will leave 32_ China next month.At first it was very difficult

9、for me 33._(communicate )with other people in English, 34_Now I can speak English much 35_(well), and even understand English television, because I have studied hard and my teachers and classmates 36_(help) me a lot.I have lots of English 37._(friend) now. Some of 38._(they) have even invited me for

10、 dinner at their houses. They are 39._(interest) to learn about China and Chinese people. Every time they ask me a lot of questions, I realize how 40._(few) I know about my own country.（答案）31.have been .因为后面有for+一段时间，所以要用现在完成时 32.考察固定搭配，leav for 前往 33.考察句型，it was +adj. For sb.to do sth.所以是to communi

11、cate 34.But,前后两句是转折关系 35.much修饰比较级，所以是better 36.考察非谓语，用老师学生来帮助我，用to help 37.lots of 后面用复数，所以是friends。38.介宾结构，of后面用宾格them.39.adj.做表语，人用过去分词，所以是interested。40.是我对我国家了解是多么少，所以应该是little第三节、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。In real life, 13-year-old Jacob Sartorius is just like every student. An eighth-grader

12、 from Virginia, US, Jacob has thick, light-brown hair, big eyes and rosy cheeks (红润的双颊). But online, he is a teenage singer and a big star. He has five million followers(粉丝) on Instgram,a photo -sharing social media(社交媒体) website.He also has more than 1 million You Tude fans.His first single sweatsh

13、irt was at No.10 on the iTunes chart.(排行榜). You may want to know how he became an internet star.Well, it started with social media apps(应用程序) He first became popular on a video-sharing app called Vine.But what made him a big hit was another app called musical.ly.Users can put their own songs on this

14、 app.The app was made in Shanghai and has quickly become popular among teenagers.Alex Hofmann, head of the app in the US, told Variety magazine that half of US teenagers are on the app. Jacob is one of the apps most successful users.He has more than 8 million followers.The baby-faced boy is good at

15、performing.In his videos, he runs his hands through his hair and looks deeply at people.”He has played it very smart how he wants himself to be”, Xavier Di Petta, an 18-year-old Australian told the magazine. On July 25, Jacobs second single Hit or Miss , came out along with a cute lyric (歌词) video.T

16、hey also come out of the car roof(屋顶) and take photos of themselves. The video is popular with his fans.41.Which of the following about Jacob is not true?A.He is a 13-year-old US boy B. He is an eight-grader.C.He is a big star onlineD.He is a well-known singer on TV42.Which social media made Jacob a

17、 big hit?A.Instagram B.Musical.ly C.Vine D.Youtube43.Jacob has more than _million followers on musical.ly?A.1 B.5 C.8 D.1444.What do fans think of Jacobs second single?A.Jacob doesnt know how to perform B.They like his video very much C. They dont like Jacobs style D.Daniel Skye perform better than

18、Jacob.【答案】（41）D；（42）B；（43）C （44）B【解析】（41）细节理解题。文中没有说到他是一个知名的歌手（42）细节理解题。从第四段的But what made him a big hit was another app called musical.ly.Users can put their own songs on this app可以看出答案（43）细节理解 Jacob is one of the apps most successful users.He has more than 8 million followers.The baby-faced boy is

19、 good at performing.（44.）The video is popular with his fans.最后一句话可以看出他的粉丝都非常喜欢他的音乐BThe United States has been the birthplace of thousands of important inventions, from the light bulb to the computer mouse. However, the U.S. has also seen the birth of thousands of strange and even crazy inventions. O

20、ne example of a strange invention is the dog hoser.Cleaning and brushing a dog at home can be difficult. Many dog owners dont have the tools or knowledge needed to properly cut an animals fur (软毛). For these reasons, some dog owners take their animals to groomers (宠物美容师) for haircuts. After groomers

21、 cut a dogs fur, they often use a vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器) to remove the cut fur from the pets coat. This is where the real trouble starts. Many dogs are afraid of the strange machine and its very loud noise.To solve the problem, one creative inventor designed a vacuum cleaner dogs might like. The dog

22、 hoser is a vacuum cleaner that looks just like a dog.Dog-shaped, with a vacuum cleaner hidden in its stomach, the dog hoser looks like a furry friend. Its sound is low, and the hose looks like the dogs tail. It may look like a new friend, but what do you think happens when the groomer pulls out the

23、 dog hosers tail and starts running it across the dogs body?After trying one in his shop, one dog groomer said, “My friends expensive dog moved back nervously when I used it.” A month later, his friend reported that her dog was still afraid of meeting other dogs.45.Whats the problem with the vacuum

24、cleaner?A. It cant make a dog clean and tidy.B. It isnt easy to remove the cut fur.C. It makes a dog fearful.D. It is very expensive.46. The dog hoser _.A. becomes a dogs new friendB. looks hairyC. is shaped like a dogs tailD. works silently47.What do you think happened to the dog hoser?A. It helped

25、 its inventor make a lot of money.B. It became popular among dog owners.C. It was widely used by groomers.D. It faced an uncertain future.【答案】（45）C；（46）B；（47）D【解析】（45）细节理解题。由第二段的“This is where the real trouble starts. Many dogs are afraid of the strange machine and its very loud noise.”可知，真空吸尘器的问题在于

26、它令许多狗感到害怕，故选C。（46）细节理解题。由第四段的“the dog hoser looks like a furry friend.”可知，the dog hoser外表是毛毛状的的，故选B。由最后一段的“her dog was still afraid of meeting other dogs”可知A错误；都第四段的“the hose looks like the dogs tail”可知C错误；由第四段的“Its sound is low”可知D错误。（47）推理判断题。由最后一段“My friends expensive dog moved back nervously whe

27、n I used it.” A month later, his friend reported that her dog was still afraid of meeting other dogs.”可知，狗狗对新型的真空吸尘器还是感到害怕，甚至对其他狗也产生恐惧，因此the dog loser的使用前景并不客观，故选D。CCoast to coast by train via (经由) Chicago, traveling towards the westTake a daily train to ChicagoLake Shore LimitedLake Shore LimitedCa

28、pitol LimitedCardinal (Wed, Fri, Sun)Train number494492951New York (Penn Station) depart (出发)15:45 day 106:45 day 1Boston (South Station) depart|11:55 day 1|Washington DC (Union Station) depart|16:05 day 111:10 day 1Chicago (Union Station) arrive09:45 day 209:45 day 208:45 day 210:05 day 2Coast to co