高三英语人教版总复习综合能力测试3.docx

1、高三英语人教版总复习综合能力测试3综合能力测试三(必修3)第一部分听力(120题略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2016四川高考)Basketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 201617 and Spring 2017 semesters. Stud

2、ents in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements：Good computer skillsAvailable evenings and weekendsKnowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the

3、Athletic Coordinator at their respective (各自的) campuses.TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone, 2405671308Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 2405677589Springfield Athletic Coordinator, Gary Miller, 2405672273Germantown Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240567691521When will the job

4、start?AIn May 2016.BIn May 2017.CIn September 2016.DIn September 2017.22Who is more likely to get the job?ASam, English major, member of the college basketball team.BJudy, IT staff with night classes, childrens basketball team coach.CTed, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends

5、.DMolly, parttime programmer, high school basketball player, new mother.23Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?AMichael. BJorge.CGauri. DGary.答案与解析本文是一则招聘启事，主要介绍了应聘篮球统计员的学生的必备条件以及招聘方的联系方式。21C细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，这项工作自2016年秋季开始。故选C。22C细节理解题。根据文中的招聘要求“Good computer skills”

6、 “Available evenings and weekends” “Knowing basketball rules and statistics”可知，学生须具备优秀的计算机技能，晚上和周末有时间且了解篮球规则和统计。C项“Ted，计算机专业，篮球迷，周末和晚上有空”完全符合要求。故选C。23B细节理解题。根据联系方式第二条可知，如果你想在Rockville申请这份工作，可以和Jorge Zuniga联系。故选B。B(2017长沙市望城区第一中学检测)Being able to count at least ten people as friends makes us happy, bu

7、t those with five or fewer are likely to be miserable, researchers say. Their study of hundreds of men and women also found that people who feel satisfied with their lives always have lots of close friends and regularly make new ones. While it is not clear whether our friends make us happy or we mak

8、e friends because we are happy, the researchers say it is clear that we should maintain our friendships. Psychologist Richard Tunney said, “Whatever the reason is, actively working on friendships in the same way as to maintain a marriage is a prerequisite(必备条件) to happiness.” Dr.Tunney, of Nottingha

9、m University, quizzed more than 1,700 people about their satisfaction with their lives and the state of their friendships. Those with five friends or fewer had just a 40 percent chance of being happy. In other words they were more likely to be unhappy than happy. Ten was the first number at which pe

10、ople were more likely to be happy than unhappy. The happiest people were those with dozens of friends, according to the study, which was carried out for the National Lottery(彩票)For women, this meant having 33 friends；for men, the number was 49. Dr.Tunney said，“People who were extremely satisfied wit

11、h their lives had twice the number of friends of people who were extremely dissatisfied. ” Women tended to have fewer friends than men but formed tighter relationships. Interestingly, the study found that childhood friends are no more likely to make us happy than people we become close to later in l

12、ife. Lottery winners, however, have a different opinion on life. They are always happier than others despite spending their time with a small circle of old friends. This could be because they trust people theyve known for a long time.24Whats the best title for this passage?AThe Secret to Happiness I

13、s to Make New FriendsBHaving at Least 10 Good Friends Makes People HappyCWhy Most People Like to Make Friends RegularlyDMens and Womens Friends Are Different 25Which of the following opinions may Richard Tunney NOT agree with?APeople with few friends are sure to be unhappy.BOur friends can make us h

14、appy.CHappiness may come from a good marriage life.DWe may become happier if we have more friends. 26According to the passage, lottery winners _.Aenjoy making new friends Bmake new friends easilyClike staying with old friendsDhave no time to make friends 27We can conclude from the passage that _.Ait

15、s enough for one person to have ten friendsBunhappy people must have few friendsCchildhood friends make people happier than adulthood onesDfriendships play a major role in peoples life答案与解析本文是一篇教育类短文阅读。主要讲了朋友的重要性，朋友越多，我们就越快乐。24B主旨大意题。根据短文第一段Being able to count at least ten people as friends makes us

16、 happy. 可知本文主要讲的是有至少10个朋友会让人很开心，讲的是朋友的重要性，故选B。25D推理判断题。根据In other words they were more likely to be unhappy than happy. 可知朋友少的人容易不快乐，而不是肯定不快乐，选项A语气太肯定了，故选D。26C根据最后一段Lottery winners, however, have a different opinion on life. They are always happier than others despite spending their time with a smal

17、l circle of old friends.可知乐透的获得者更喜欢和老朋友在一起，故选C。27D主旨大意题。根据上下文内容可知，本文主要讲了朋友的重要性，朋友越多，我们就越快乐。故选D。C(2017临淄中学质量检测)Can eating a chocolate bar every day really prevent agerelated memory loss? No. But a new research shows that large amounts of flavones, substances found in cocoa, tea and some kinds of vege

18、tables, may improve agerelated memory failure.Dr. Scott Small is a professor of neurology (神经病学) at Columbia University in new York City. He is the lead writer of a research paper describing the effects of cocoa flavones on brain activity. His study involved 37 volunteers aged between 50 and 69. Res

19、earchers gave them a highlevel flavones drink made from cocoa beans or a lowlevel flavones drink. For a period of three months, some subjects got 900 milligrams of flavones a day. The others got 10 milligrams of flavones each day. Brain imaging and memory tests were given to each study subject befor

20、e and after the study. Dr. Small says that the subjects who had the highlevel flavones drink showed much improvement on memory tests.The researchers warn that more work is needed to be done because this study was performed only on a small group. Dr. Joann Manson is the lead researcher of a fouryear

21、study involving 18,000 adults. This study will use flavones capsules(胶囊). The study subjects will be divided into two groups and will take two pills per day. The capsules used will all look the same. But one groups capsules will contain flavones, while the other group will take capsules made of an i

22、nactive substance, or placebo.Dr. Manson says its not necessary for people to start eating more chocolate, because 3 persons would have to eat a huge amount of chocolate to get the same level of flavones given to the rest subjects. He adds many manufacturers have planned to remove the flavones from

23、their chocolate products. Similarly, Dr. Manson says a cocoabased flavones extract(提取)may be developed in the future. But he says that more studies are needed to see how much flavones is good for our health.28What was done to the subjects after Dr. Smalls study?AThey were asked to take a highlevel f

24、lavones drink.BThey were given capsules containing flavones.CThey were asked to take two pills of flavones capsules per day.DThey were given brain imaging and memory tests.29Whats the similarity of the two experiments?ABoth use highlevel flavones capsules. BThe subjects are divided into two groups i

25、n both experiments.CDrinks and placebos are used in both experiments.DThe number of the subjects is the same.30Why will Dr. Manson carry out the fouryear study?ATo prove the first experiment is wrong. BTo test how much flavones can improve our memory.CTo carry out the experiment further.DTo show eat

26、ing chocolate is better to improve memory.31What can we learn from the last paragraph?AIn the future we can get flavones without eating chocolate.BThe more we eat flavones, the better our health will be.CIts not necessary for us to eat chocolate.DIts easy for people to get the same level of flavones

27、 given to the test subjects.答案与解析本文是一篇说明文，一项新的研究显示，大量的黄酮类物质，发现在可可、茶和一些蔬菜中，可改善老年记忆性障碍。28D细节理解题。第二段倒数第二句Brain imaging and memory tests were given to each study subject before and after the study.每个实验课题前后都要进行大脑图像和记忆测试。故选项D正确。29B推理判断题。前一个实验：第二段倒数第三、四句 For a period of three months, some subjects got 900

28、milligrams of flavones a day.The others got 10 milligrams of flavones each day.三个月时间，有的人一天服用900毫克黄酮，另一些人每天服用10毫克。后一个实验：第三段第三句 The study subjects will be divided into two groups 这项研究课题将会被分为两组。可以判断这两个实验的共同点是都分为两组，故答案选B。30C推理判断题。根据最后一句 But he says that more studies are needed to see how much flavones i

29、s good for our health.但是他说，需要更多的研究来表明吃多少的黄酮对我们的健康有好处。故答案C正确。31A推理判断题。根据最后一段Dr.Manson says its not necessary for people to start eating more chocolate, because 3 persons would have to eat a huge amount of chocolate to get the same level of flavones given to the rest subjects.可知答案A正确。D(2017永安、连城、华安、漳平

30、、泉港、龙海联考)My mother always told us it is no use crying over spilt milk. That means you should not get angry when something bad happens and cannot be changed. She also told us you have to break some eggs to make an omelet(煎蛋卷). This means you have to do what is necessary to move forward.My mother beli

31、eved you are what you eat. A good diet is important for good health. She would always give us healthy food. She liked serving us meat and potatoes for dinner. The meat and potatoes can also mean the most important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things.People always said my

32、father was the salt of the earth, because he would never pour salt on a wound (伤口), or make someone feel worse about something that was already a bad experience. However, sometimes he told us a story that seemed bigger than life. So we had to take it with a grain(粒)of salt. That is, we could not believe everything he told us.My manager at work