剑桥join in版小学英语五年级下册单元知识梳理总结全册.docx

1、剑桥join in版小学英语五年级下册单元知识梳理总结全册StartunitJoininagain一、熟读词汇touch触摸enjoy享受的乐趣everyone每个人fun乐趣head头near接近shakehands握手alphabet字母二、背诵句型1Touchyournoseandshakeyourhead. 触摸你的鼻子，摇摇你的头。2Welcomebacknow.欢迎回来。3Learningcanbelotsoffun.学习充满乐趣。4Enjoyyourtimeinclassagain.很高兴再次回到课堂。5Singanddanceandrockwithme.跟我来唱跳摇滚吧。6Sh

2、akehandswithyourpartner.和你的同伴摇摇手。7Turnaround.转圈。8Dancewithme.跟我跳舞。重点：一、介绍自己的家庭和好朋友 书P3 1、There be 句型: There is.单数或不可数 There are.复数 2、介绍朋友可以从年龄 ： How old is he? 生日 ： When is his birthday？ 来自哪个国家：Where is he from? 会什么： What can he do? 喜欢什么: What does he love? 通常什么时间起床:when does he get up in the mornin

3、g? 什么时间去学校： When does he go to school? 什么时候开始上课：When do classes begin？ 什么时候回家：When does he go home？什么时候睡觉：When does he go to bed？ 等方面进行描述 二、一般现在时： 1、 概念： 一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。 时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at 在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。 三单变化： 1.多数在动词后s play play

4、s like likes（1）直接在动词词尾加-s.ask-asks work-works get-gets stay-stays（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch-watches wish-wishes fix-fixes do-doesgo-goes pass-passes（3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try-tries study-studies cry-cries fly-flies2.不规则变化：be- is are have-has2、一般现在时用法（1） 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状

5、态.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。They usually go to school by bike.There are 50 students in my class.（2）表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. The man who has never been to th

6、e Great Wall is not a real man. Tomorrow is Tuesday.3、一般现在时的句子转换：（1）当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句. 例：陈述句：She is a student.疑问句 Is she a student?否定句 She is not a student.陈述句：I can swim.疑问句 Can you swim否定句 I can not swim.（2） 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do

7、(you,以及复数), does（单数she,he,it）变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词dont（I,you,以及复数), doesnt（单数she,he,it）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。例：陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning.疑问句Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?否定句We dont get up at 7:00 every morning.陈述句：She has a little brother. 疑问句 Does she have a little brother? 否定句 She does

8、nt have a little brother.Unit 1 A phone call一、重点词汇1.背写词汇work工作;运转like喜欢collect收集read读mobile phone手机call一次通话2.熟读词汇ask问paint颜料Easter复活节Easter Bunny复活节兔子CD-ROM只读光盘programme节目something某物；某事squirrel松鼠storybook故事书get收到ill有病的wrong有问题的Arctic animals北极动物first首先use使用二、背诵短语make phone calls打电话play games玩游戏acros

9、s the world全世界send and get messages收发信息learn English学英语phone box电话亭watch the weather report看天气预报take notes作笔记wait a moment等一下listen to music听音乐take photos拍照over there那儿visit websites浏览网站do shopping购物have to 必须watch TV programmes看电视节目see films看电影of course当然write emails写邮件hurry up快点三、背诵句子1. See you to

10、morrow.明天见。2. Ive got a new CD-ROM.我有一个新光盘。3. Can you come to my place?你们能来我家吗？4. Phone your mum and your grandma.给你们的妈妈和奶奶打电话。5. What can I do?我能做什么？6. Mobile phones are very popular across the world.手机在全世界非常受欢迎。7. I have to ask mum first.我必须先问问我的妈妈。8. My father collects stamps.我的爸爸收集邮票。9. His pare

11、nts love music and art.他的父母热爱音乐和美术。10.Tom has to get up before 7:00.Tom必须在7：00之前起床。11.Their uncle has got many CD-ROMs.他们的叔叔有许多光盘。12.My cousin Yan mei works hard at English.我的表姐闫梅努力学习英语。13.She likes English very much.她非常喜欢英语。14.She collects many English storybooks.她收集了许多英语故事书。15.She often reads her

12、storybooks.她经常读故事书。16. Waitamoment.稍等.四、背诵对话1.Mike:Hello!你好！Granny:Hi, is that Mike?你好，是Mike吗？Mike:Yes, its Mike. Whos speaking?是的，我是Mike。你是谁？Granny:Its your granny. Can you come to my place now? My computer doesnt work.我是奶奶。你现在能来我家吗？我的电脑出问题了。Mike:Oh sorry, Granny. I have to do my homework. What abo

13、ut this evening?哦，对不起奶奶。我必须先写作业。今天晚上怎么样？Granny:OK. See you this evening.好的，今晚见。Mike:Bye-bye.再见！2.A: What can you do with a mobile phone?B: I can send and get messages.你能用手机干什么？我能收发信息。3.A: What do you do with a mobile phone?B: I watch the weather report, listen to music and take photos.你能用手机干什么？我能看天气

14、预报，听音乐和拍照。4.A: Can you visit websites?B: Of course I can, but I dont visit websites often.你会浏览网站吗？我当然会了，但是我不经常浏览网站。五、背写作文: 你能用手机干什么？写一篇小短文，不少五句话。 Mobile phones are popular across the world. I can use a mobile phone to write 手机在全世界都很流行。 我会用手机写邮件。emails. I can send and get messages. I can listen to mu

15、sic. I can play games. 我会收发信息。 我能听音乐。 我会玩游戏。I can do shopping.我能购物。六、语法1.Therebe句型及否定用法Thereis+单数Thereisnta=ThereisnoThereare+复数Therearentany=Thereareno2.will和begoingto的用法will+动词原形（将来时间则较远一些，而非最近期间的事）Hewillwriteabookoneday.begoingto+动词原形（近期眼下，即将要发生的事）Heisgoingtowritealetterthisevening.3.havegot-hasg

16、ot(单数第三人称)havent-hasnt(表否定)Can 相关的一般疑问句和陈述句Unit 2 Life in the Arctic一、重点词汇1、背写词汇The seal海豹North pole北极grandma奶奶celver聪明的The arctic fox北极狐狸South pole南极cold冷boring无聊的The arctic hare北极野兔earth地球hot热thirsty渴的The polar bear北极熊ice冰cool凉爽hungry饿的The snowy owl雪猫头鹰grandad爷爷warm暖和will将要2.熟读词汇sea大海sky天空everywhe

17、re到处pull拉early早早地farmhouse农舍hard困难的二、背诵短语over there那儿come to a top来到山顶go swimming游泳catch a hare抓野兔come to a stop停下来go singing唱歌jump in the water跳入水中look around四处张望thousands of许多swim across the lake游过湖泊shopping mall购物商场a white world一个白色的世walk through the snow走过雪地wake up叫醒界run up the hill爬山小山go fishin

18、g钓鱼三、背诵句子1. What do you know about the arctic?关于北极你知道什么？2. It is at the North Pole of our earth.它在我们地球的北极。3. The arctic is very very cold.北极非常非常冷。4. There is ice everywhere in the Arctic.在北极到处是冰。5. The sky is very, very blue.天空非常非常蓝。6. The Arctic is very beautiful.北极非常漂亮。7. Can we go fishing again t

19、omorrow?我们明天能再去钓鱼吗？ Lets go fishing again tomorrow.我们明天一起去钓鱼吧。8. Ill show you my TV.我将给你展示我的电视。 Im going to show you my TV.我将要给你展示我的电视。9. Well go to the playground.我们将要去运动场。We are going to the playground.我们将要去运动场。10.There are no playground.没有运动场。There arent any playground.没有运动场。11.There are no shopp

20、ing malls.没有购物商场。There arent any shopping malls.没有购物商场。12.Whatshedoingoverthere?他在那儿做什么？四、背诵对话1. A：What will you do tomorrow?你明天将要干什么？ B: Ill visit the Great Wall and take photos there.我要去参观长城，在那里拍照。2. A：What will you do tomorrow?你明天将要干什么？B: Ill go swimming.我要去游泳。3. A：What will you do tomorrow?你明天将要

21、干什么？B: Ill go to the park and read books there.我要去公园，在那里读书。4. A：What will you do tomorrow?你明天将要干什么？B: Ill go to the zoo.我要去动物园。5. A：Whats your favourite arctic animal?你最喜欢的北极动物是什么？B: Its the arctic fox. Its so beautiful.北极狐狸。它很美丽。五、作文On Saturday morning, shell visit her granddad and grandma. Shell f

22、ly kites in the park with 周六早上， 她将要看她的爷爷奶奶。 下午，她将要和爷爷奶奶grandparents in the afternoon. Shell have a big dinner and see a film in the evening. Shell do homework on 在公园里放风筝。 晚上她要吃丰盛的晚餐，看电影。 周日早上，她将要Sunday morning. In the afternoon, shell go swimming. Shell watch TV and red a book in the evening.做作业。 下午

23、她会去游泳。 晚上，她要看电视，读书。Unit 3 Television一、重点词汇1、背写词汇sports programme体育节目cartoon卡通never从不detective film侦探电影romantic film浪漫电影always总是nature programme自然节目television/TV电视often经常science fiction film科幻电影usually通常2、熟读词汇interesting有趣的begin开始telly电视true 正确的boring无聊的different不同的smile微笑end 结束great极好的called叫做sweet

24、糖果minute 分钟stupid愚蠢的star明星these 这些二、背诵短语be short for 是.的简称news report 新闻报道switch on 接通、开启a while一会儿weather report 天气预报thousands of 成千上万.Talk about讨论like doing喜欢干某事a bag of 一袋go to school with me和我一起去上学三、背诵句型1TV is short for television.TV是television的简称。2There are many different TV programmes.有许多不同的电视

25、节目。3Different people like different programmes.不同的人喜欢不同的节目。4The sports programme begins at twenty to six. （单三）体育节目5:40开始。5The nature programme begins at ten past five. （单三）自然节目5:10开始。6The cartoon begins at four. （单三）卡通片4:00开始。7The science fiction film begins at half past nine. （单三）科幻片9:30开始。8I never

26、 watch football.我从不看足球。9I like cartoons and nature programmes.我喜欢卡通片和自然节目。10My brother often watches sports programmes. （单三）我的哥哥经常看体育节目。11He doesnt like nature programmes. （单三）他不喜欢自然节目。12Mingming and his sister like watching TV.明明和他的姐姐喜欢看电视。13She thinks they are boring. （单三）她认为它们是无聊的。四、背诵对话1. A: Do

27、you often watch TV?你经常看电视吗？ B: Yes, I do .是的，我经常看。2. A: What programmes do you often watch?你经常看什么节目？B:. I often watch cartoons.我经常看卡通片。3. A: Does Frank like nature programmes?Frank喜欢自然节目吗？B:. Yes, he does.是的，他喜欢。4. A: What doesnt he like?他不喜欢什么？B:. He doesnt like romantic films.他不喜欢爱情片。5. A: When does the cartoon begin?卡通片什么时候开始？B:. It begins at twenty to eight.7:40开始。6. A: Whats your favourite TV programme?你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？B:. Its cartoons.卡通片。五、作文。根据提示问题，写一篇作文，不少于五句话。