初三英语试题精选届中考英语阅读理解文学与艺术题材复习试题及答案.docx

1、初三英语试题精选届中考英语阅读理解文学与艺术题材复习试题及答案2018届中考英语阅读理解文学与艺术题材复习试题及答案old Wei Dehan has been studying Chinese culture for thirty yearsHe was among the first Russians to open a Chinese teahouse in MoscowThat was in 1995He also taught Chinese language and Tai chi(太极)During “China Year in Russia”，he set up a magaz

2、ine introducing Chinese cultureIts popular with local readers In Russia，young people who can speak Chinese are popularYoung people who are able to speak Chinese language find jobs easilySome 15-thousand people attend Chinese language classes in RussiaThe Confucius Institute(孔子学院)，the world-wide Chin

3、ese language and culture education center，has been set up in thirteen of Russias universities and colleges Besides the language，Chinese way of life is being a mon factor(因素) in the daily lives of Russian peopleGreen tea，Chinese food and Tai chi bee popular Russian newspapers and magazines praised(称赞

4、) “China Year in Russia” as a timely eventThey said that the program deepened(加深) understanding between the people of the two countriesIt also opens the way for further cultural exchanges 根据短内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1Holong has Wei Dehan been learning Chinese culture? AFor 50 years BFor 30 years CSince 1995 (

5、 ) 2During “China Year in Russia”，Wei Dehan _ Aopened a Chinese teahouse in Moscow Btaught Chinese language and Taichi Cset up a magazine introducing Chinese culture ( ) 3_ bee popular in Russia AGreen tea，Chinese food and TaiChi BChinese language CBoth A and B ( ) 4”China Year in Russia” _ Adeepene

6、d(加深) understanding between the people of the two countries Bopens the way for further cultural exchanges CA and B ( ) 5Which of the following sentences is not true? AWei Dehan was the only Russian to open a Chinese teahouse in Moscow BThe Confucius Institute has been set up in thirteen of Russias u

7、niversities and collegesCYoung people in Russia who are able to speak Chinese language find jobs easily答案1B 根据第二段第一句可知。2C 由第二段倒数第二句可知，其他两项活动均在此之前。3C 词义理解题。由第四段中 besides 为“除了外，还有(包括除去部分)”可知。4C 根据最后一段可知“俄罗斯中国年”活动的意义和作用。5A 细节判断题。由第二段 He was among the first Russians to open a Chinese teahouse in Moscow可

8、知他不是唯一的，他只是其中一位。三 As young students，you have many dreamsThese dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize；they can also be small，such as being one of the best students in your class Once you find a dream，what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? AndreMatthews，an Aus

9、tralian writer，tells us that making your dreams real is lifes biggest challengeYou may think youre not very good at some school subjects，or that its impossible for you to bee a writerThose kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream In fact，everyone can realize his dreamThe first thing you mus

10、t do is to remember what your dream isDont let it leave your heartKeep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will e true fasterYou should knothat a big dream is，in fact，made up of many small dreams You must also never give up your dreamThere will be difficulties on the road to

11、 your dreamsBut the biggest difficulty es from yourselfYou need to decide what is the most importantStudying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results，while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a nebook As you get closer to your dream，it may change

12、a littleThis is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find nehobbies 根据短内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1Which of the following isnt mentioned in this passage? AYou may think youre not good at some school subjects BMaking your dreams real is lifes biggest challenge CYou must never give up yo

13、ur dream DListening to English more can help you realize your dream ( ) 2If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard，our dreams _ Acant be realized Bcan be very small Cwill e true Dcan be very big ( ) 3Hodo you make your dream e true faster? ARemember what your dream is BDont let your dream leave

14、your heart CKeep telling yourself what you want every day DA，B and C ( ) 4To make your dream real，the first thing you must do is _ Ato remember what your dream is Bto decide what is the most important Cto learn something more useful and find nehobbies Dto get better exam results ( ) 5The best title(

15、标题) of this passage is _ AHoto Bee a Writer BHoto Make Your Dream Real CA Big Dream Is Made Up of Small DreamsDEveryone Can Realize His Dream答案1D 可用排除法。A 和 B 在第三段提及，答案 C 在第五段第一句可提及。2C 根据第四段 your dream will e true faster可知。3D 由整个第四段可知。4T 根据第四段第二句 The first thing you must do is to remember what your d

16、ream is可知。5B 纵观全不难看出短的最好标题应是如何实现自己的梦想。四 As we know，there are differences between western culture and Chinese cultureWe can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are usedLets look at the words about animals and plantsMost expressions in Chinese about the dog，for example，”a homeless d

17、og”，”a mad dog”，”a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”，have negative meanings But in western countries，dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humansIn English，people use the dog to describe positive actionsFor example，”you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky personAnd “every dog

18、has its day” means each person has good luck sometimesTo describe a persons serious illness，they say “sick as a dog”The word “dog-tired” means very tiredHowever，Chinese love cats very muchBut in western culture，”cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel The rose is regarded as a symbol of

19、love in both China and some western countriesPeople think the rose means love，peace，courage and friendshipAnd the rose is the national flower of England，America and many other countries The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different culturesWe can learn about m

20、any differences in cultures by paring hosome words are used 根据短内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1”You are a lucky dog” means “_” AEverybody in the world is lucky BEach person lives his own way of life CYou are a lucky person DEverybody has a time in life to be lucky ( ) 2Western people usually use “cat” to refer to “

21、_” Aa tired person Ba brave man Ca homeless person Dan unkind woman ( ) 3In English，people use _ to describe positive actions Athe dog Bthe cat Cthe rose Dthe words ( ) 4Which of the following is true according to the passage? _ AWords shodifferences in culture BChinese people prefer dogs to cats CW

22、estern people think cats to be good friends DRose is the national flower of all western countries ( ) 5Whats the best title for the passage? _ ANegative or Positive BDifferent Countries Have Different Culture CRose Means the Same in Chinese and EnglishDWhat Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese答案1

23、C 细节判断题。根据句子 “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person可知。2D 词义理解题。由“in western culture，”cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel”中 cruel 词义“残暴的”可知。3A 由“In English，people use the dog to describe positive actions”可知。4A 由“We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words

24、 are used”可知。5B 纵观全，比较了中西方的化，主要说明了不同国家具有不同的化。五 Everyone loves Johnny Cashs musicI think he is one of those greatest American song writersIt took me a long time to realize hogreat Johnny Cashs music wasIn my family，the first person who listened to Johnny Cash was my dad That all changed when I met my

25、 first girlfriendShe liked all the old country stars，including Willie Nelson，Merle Haggard，and Bill MonroeWhether it was country，bluegrass，or Western music，she could not get enough of itShe loved Johnny Cashs music best I hated the music that she listened toAt first，I pretended(假装) to like Johnny Ca

26、shs music just to humor her，but soon it started to groon meI guessed that Id never give it a chanceBut honestly，once I started listening to the music of the man，it blemy mindI had never heard anything like it I got my heart broken by that girl，and it was a long time before I could listen to anything

27、 that she had played for meHowever，I was drawn back to the music of Johnny CashI have been listening to Johnny Cash until nowAnd it is almost always on my play list 根据短内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1According to the passage，the writer _ before he met his first girlfriend Aliked Johnny Cashs music Bdidnt like Johnn

28、y Cashs music Cliked all the old country stars Ddidnt like all the old country stars ( ) 2Who was the first person that listened to Johnny Cash in the family? AThe writer himself BThe writers first girlfriend CThe writers father DThe writers mother ( ) 3At first，the writer disliked Johnny Cashs musi

29、c，didnt he? AYes，he did BYes，he didnt CNo，he did DNo，he didnt ( ) 4The writers girlfriend liked _ best AWillie Nelson BWestern music CJohnny Cashs music DBill Monroe ( ) 5We can kno_ from the passage Athe writer married his first girl friend Bthe writer hated Johnny Cashs music at last Cat first，the

30、 writer pretended to like Johnny Cashs music just to humor his girlfriendDJohnny Cash is a great singer答案1B 由第三段句子 At first，I pretended(假装) to like Johnny Cashs music 可知。2C 由第一段最后一句 In my family，the first person who listened to Johnny Cash was my dad可知。3A 此题结合考查反意疑问句的答语。根据第三段开头可知他不喜欢，故用肯定回答。4C 由第二段最

31、后一句 She loved Johnny Cashs music best可知。5C 纵观全，我们在最后一段首句可知与女友分手了；并可看出最后喜欢上了 Johnny Cashs music；在首段第二句也知 Johnny Cash 是位词作家，非歌手。六 My grandfather is an eighty-year-old manHe changed，and he often says that life used to be better Families arent families the way they used to beA lot of families have broken downIf husband and wife have problems with