爱词霸920托福词组汇总新GRE托福所需所有常用词组.docx

1、爱词霸920托福词组汇总新GRE托福所需所有常用词组爱词霸920词组汇总1.a beam of light 一束光 a burning desire 强烈的愿望 a cluster of 一群；一组 a constant temperature 恒温 a crushing blow 毁灭性的打击 a favorite topic 爱谈论的话题 a grain of truth 一条真理 a great many 很多，大量的，许多的(接可数名词)；许许多多；极多 a great variety of 各种各样的；大量的；各式各样的. a host of 大量，许多；许多；一大群 a wealt

2、h of 大量的 an array of 大量的a household word 家喻户晓的(名)字 a mess of 一大堆 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 a speck of 一点点2accommodate to 适应adjust to 适应 adapt to 适应(新环境等) accuse sb. of. 指控某人 acid rain 酸雨 add to 增添；增加，添加，补充；把加到上 add up to 合计达；总计；累计为；意味着amount to 合计 all but 几乎，差不多；除了都 all night long 整晚；整夜地 along with 一道

3、；一起 and the like 等等，以及诸如此类3apart from prep.除了；除去，撇开，除之外 appeal to sb. 吸引某人 apply to (规则、言论等)适用于be applied to 用于 be applied with 装配有 arouse controversy 引起争议 arrive at 达到，做出 as a result of 其结果是 as a rule 通常；一般说来 as the case might be 或许 as the name suggests 顾名思义 as well as 也；和 assume control of 取得对的控制权

4、 astronomical body 天体 at a rate of 以速度 4at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何 at any price 不惜一切代价 at an angle 成一个角度 at best 据最好的估计；充其量，至多 at most 至多，不超过 at great length 详细地；细致地 at large 一般来说 at liberty 自由地；自由的，不受囚禁的 at the opposite extreme 在另一个极端 at the peak of 在高峰期 at the request of 应的邀请 at the suggestion of 在的

5、建议下 at the word of command 一听到命令声 at will 随意，任意 attach importance to 认为有重要性 attach. to. 附在上,把系在 attribute. to. 把某事归因于，认为是.结果；归功于 5back and forth 来回地，反复地；来回，往返，来来往往地 battle against 反对 be absorbed by 被吸收 be accompanied by 随.而来，伴同；伴随 be accustomed to 习惯于，惯常的 =be used to be admitted to 加入 be analogous t

6、o 与类比 be assigned to 归属于 be associated with 与联系在一起 be closely bound up with 与有密切联系be at a loss 茫然不知所措 at home in 熟悉，精通 be at war with 与交战 be attributed to 归于 be bound by 受约束；由联系起来 be bound to 一定，必然；一定会，必然/6be carpeted with 覆盖着 be characteristic of 为所特有，是的特征；具有特色的 be combined with 使与结合(组合) be committ

7、ed to 忠于某一立场；坚定的 be compared to 与相比；把比作 be confined to 局限于 be connected by 由连接 be connected with 与有关；与.有关系 be convinced that. 确信 be credited to. 归功于 be distinguished for 因而著称 be exposed to 处于的作用下；使曝光 be filled with 用.充满；装满7be held in position 使处于适当位置 be honored with 被授予 be in the hands of 出自的手 be li

8、mited to 局限于 be located on 位于；坐落在 be obliged to 被迫做 be of prime importance 极其重要 be patterned on 以为模式 be paved with 铺满，遍布 be preferable to 比更好 be put in chains 被囚禁 be recognized as 被认为是 be related to 与有关 be reported as 报道称之为 be resistant to 对有抵抗作用；耐的；对有抵御能力的 be restricted to 仅限干；局限于8be secreted from

9、从分泌出来 be short of 不及；少于；缺少 be substituted for 替代 be taken by 被吸引 be the case 情况属实 be the rage 极为流行之物；风靡一时 be the rule 普通情况；惯常的事 be tired of 对厌倦，厌烦；对.不耐烦或感到厌倦 be traced to 追溯到 be viewed as 被看作是 before long 不久以后；立刻，不久 begin with the idea that 最初的想法是 behind the lines 在后方 belt buckle 皮带搭扣 Bessemer conve

10、rter 酸性转炉(旧称贝氏转炉) Bill of Rights 人权法案 billions of 数以亿计的；许多的；亿万 birth rate 出生率 blood plasma 血浆 blood pressure 血压9blood serum 血浆 blood stream 血流 blow out 吹灭；破裂 blow up 爆炸；炸毁 blue whale 蓝鲸 born into 出身于家庭 bounce bout 来回弹跳 brain wave 脑波 break down into 分成不同种类；分解成 break into 碰到；发现 break off 断裂 break off

11、破壳而出 break ties with 断绝与的关系 breeze up (风)变强 bright spot 光点 bring in 介绍；带进，引进 bring sb. to the scene 使来到现场 bring sth. to a close 结束 bring. to an end routine 结束 broad-brimmed hat 宽边帽10Bronze Age 青铜器时代 build confidence 树立信心 bump into 碰到 burn out 烧掉；烧坏，烧光，烧完(燃料) burst apart 猛烈爆裂 by accident 意外地，偶然地 by m

12、eans of 通过 by no means 决不，并不是 by ones own admission 自已承认(认为) by ones own power 靠自身的能力 by the (thousands) 按(千)计算 by the age of 到年龄 by the close of 到末期 by the way 顺便说一下 by twos 每两人(一组) call for 要求；号召；约请；要求；需要；邀请 cannot help but 禁不住 capture the imagination of 激起的想象（力） care about 关注；对感兴趣 care for 照料(看)1

13、1carry out进行carry sth. on ones back背在背上carve out of从切出(引伸为修建)cash prize现金奖励(赏)catch a glimpse of看一看，瞥见catch on勾住，绊倒；流行起来；懂得，理解cater to.满足的需要；迎合caught up with入迷；给迷住cause damage to带来损害cave painting洞穴壁画chains of islands岛群chamber music室乐chaos and confusion混乱与浑沌chemical bond化学键chemical compound化合物chemica

14、l integration化学结合chip out切成小片church tower教堂塔circulatory system循环系统civic duties公民义务12civil law民法civil service行政部门civil war美国战(南北战争)clay pottery黏土瓷器clean up清理干净；清除cling to粘在上close in on包围，围住close-up view特写镜头；接近的观察closed circuit television闭路电视coal mine煤矿coated with涂有coax sb. into doing sth.劝诱(说服)某人做某事c

15、ollide with和互撞/相撞；与相碰撞colonial expansion殖民扩colored filter彩色滤光片combine. with把与接合；与结合(化合)come across(偶然)遇见(发现)；碰到；遇到；讲清楚come due到期come into being开始形成，产生；出现；形成；产生come into ones own进入繁盛期；显示自身的特点(或价值)13come on得到；碰上；找到come to谈到；提及come under heavy criticism遭到严厉的批评come upon偶然遇到，碰上；突然袭击communicative competen

16、ce交际能力commuter train市郊往返列车compete with与竞争；和.竞争，竞赛computer programmer电脑程序编制员；计算机程序编制员concentration on注意力集中于concern oneself with研究的对象是confer sth. on sb.把赐予(授予)conform to遵照；符合；遵守consist of由构成，由组成continental drift大陆漂移(说)continental shelf大陆架contrary to(介词)违反，与相反contrast with与相比convection current对流循环气流con

17、vection zone对流层convert. into.把转换成14convex polygon凸面多角形cope with与相适应correspond to与相对应；相当于，对应，符合count on依赖course offering课程设置craft of poetry诗歌技艺credit sb. with sth.把归功于crew modules船员舱critical point临界点crouchvi.蹲；弯腰curio hunter古董搜寻者cut down砍倒；削减，减少，降低dance to jazz music在爵士乐的伴奏下跳舞date from追溯deal with处理；研

18、究decision point决定点Declaration of Independence独立宣言dedicate oneself to把自己致力于；赋予自己defend oneself against对为自己辩护deprive sb. of sth.使丧失；剥夺15derived from来源于descriptive statistics描述统计学desert landscape沙漠地貌despite the odds尽管有极大的困难develop confidence in sb.对某人产生信任devoid of没有devote ones attention to注意；重视devote o

19、neself to献身于；致力于die break钢模损坏die down衰落die hard难解掉；难消灭die out消失；灭亡；熄灭，变弱，消失，灭绝(动物)digestive system消化系统distinguish. from.区分，辨别double-glazed panel双层玻璃板draft plan草案drip cup滴壶drum skin鼓皮duct gland有输送管的腺；管腺due to由于；取决于16earn the name of获得的(美)名elective system选修制electric current电流electric eel电鳗electric res

20、istance电阻electric traction line电车线electric trolley电车electromagnetic spectrum电磁光谱emission control废气排出控制empty. of.使失去in route from. to.从到的途中end in以为结果；以告终endangered species濒临灭绝的物种energy content能量enter a race参加比赛entrance requirement入学要求(条件)environmental concerns环境问题equilateral triangle等边三角形every item o

21、f dress每件衣服every walk of life各行各业17exercise ones activity活动exocrine gland外分泌腺expansion program扩建工程exploratory trip考察旅行fade away逐渐消失fall in between介于两者之间fall in steps with与齐步行进fall into陷入+名词；可分成；属于fall short of未达到；辜负far beyond the planets远离行星的fasten to固定在 上fatten sth. up使长肥fault system断层系统feed on以为生f

22、ertilized eggs受精卵fill in填充，填写fill out扩大fill up填补fishing enthusiast钓鱼爱好者fit the bill完全符合情形、目的或要求；符合要求，适合要求18fill the bill符合要求，适合要求；符合要求，适合需要flash out辐射；照射；突然说，突然表现出来flies in amber珍奇遗物flour sack面粉袋focus on以为焦点；集中于follow close to the line of严格遵守follow suit学样，照着做food processing进食for a time暂时，一度；一段时期for

23、the most part多半；通常；在极大程度上for the time在当时fossil fuel化石燃料free of无的；免除的；没有from generation to generation世代相传；一代一代；世世代代from sb.s of view从的角度来看from sb.s standpoint从的观点来看from without and within来自外面和部的front teeth门牙frost heaving冻胀；冰冻隆胀full authority全权19full moon满月fully outfitted for为完全整装好gain a win获胜gain eas

24、y access容易接近gain interest among令感兴趣games of chance机遇游戏gamma radiation伽马射线gem topaz宝石黄晶geologically speaking从地质学的角度来说geomagnetic field地磁场get into hot water陷入困境get under way在进行中，在发生；开始；开始进行get. in tone使和谐(协调)gifted with天生有give birth生产，分娩；产仔，生孩子give off长出；发出give rise to产生；使发生；引起，导致give way to让路，让步Glaci

25、er National Park国家冰川公园go as follows如下20go about随便走/进行；走动，流传；从事go back as far as追溯到go back to追溯到；回溯，追溯go off走开；离开；突然响起；爆炸gold rush淘金热gold-headed cane金手杖governing class统治阶级grass plains长满草的平原graze on吃grind up磨碎grizzly bear(北美产的)灰熊grocery store蔬菜水果店；食品杂货店gypsy moth舞毒蛾half brother同母异父(或同父异母)兄弟halfway path中庸之道hand out施舍hand-held drum手鼓hand-to-hand combat肉搏战handsome salary可观的薪水harden into变得确定List 21have a good idea of （非常）了解；清楚地了解(知道)have a strong arm for 有强硬的手段做.(arm指权力，力量) have an advantage over 比.有优势；比.更有利have but one 只有一个have effect on 对有影响；对.产生影响have intimate knowledg