高考英语二轮复习 仿真模拟卷4.docx

1、高考英语二轮复习 仿真模拟卷4仿真模拟卷(四)(满分：120分，时间：100分钟)第卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AI am always nervous when I get an email from my parents with “FYI ( For Your Information) ”My parents are in their late 70s，and while they are quite healthy for their ages

2、，I worry about what messages they are going to give me.I got such an email in September from my father.He sent an email from my cousin who told that her father，my uncle Reese，had passed away.The news made my mind go blank though I have met him less than a dozen times in my life，because Reese was the

3、 first of my parents siblings(兄弟姐妹) to die，and I was simply not ready for that.The memorial service was set in Florida，and I quickly decided I needed to go.I needed to be there for my father，and I needed to go for myself.Reese is about nine years older than my father，and I started to do the math in

4、my head.I know that doesnt make sense，but I will do anything to reason that I still have a lot of time before I will be in my cousins shoes.Reeses memorial service was small with only family and perhaps a dozen of his friends.The funeral was attended by an even smaller number，and then，the family gat

5、hered at a nearby bar to look at old photographs found among Reeses possessions when he died.As we drove back to the Orlando International Airport，I thought about how I am not sure what my parents want，not only in their memorial services，but also how they want to be remembered and where they want to

6、 be laid to rest.These are going to be difficult conversations，but I know I need to have them.Maybe not right now，but we do need to open the discussion at some point.It may feel too early，but I trust my parents will know that when adult children raise these questions，we do it out of love to honor th

7、eir lives and their wishes.21Why do emails with “FYI” make the author uneasy?AShes too busy to read those emails.BShe dislikes her parents nonstop talking.CThey often bring unpleasant news.DShes afraid to get bad news about her parents.22How did the author feel about the email from her cousin?ADisap

8、pointed. BShocked.CConfused. DAnnoyed.23What do we know from the third and fourth paragraphs?AA gettogether was held at home.BReeses friends didnt appear.CNot many people attended the funeral.DThe author hesitated to go to Florida.24What does the author decide to do after the funeral?AExpress her lo

9、ve for her parents bravely.BHave a talk with her parents about death.CValue her parents wishes.DGet everything ready for her parents.【解题导语】本文为记叙文。伯父的离去让作者意识到自己尚不清楚父母想要什么。【长难句解读】As we drove back to the Orlando International Airport，I thought about how I am not sure what my parents want，not only in th

10、eir memorial services，but also how they want to be remembered and where they want to be laid to rest.分析：本句为复合句。As在句中引导时间状语从句；第一个how在句中引导宾语从句，作about的宾语；what和第二个how以及where在句中也引导宾语从句。译文：当我们驱车返回奥兰多国际机场时，我在思考自己是多么不确定父母想要什么，不仅是在他们的追悼会上，而且还包括他们想怎样被追思以及死后他们想在哪里安息。21解析：选D。推理判断题。依据文章第一段的内容可知，作者收到来自父母的带有“FYI”的

11、邮件总是感到紧张的原因是自己的父母已经年迈，作者担心他们的身体状况，害怕得到有关他们的坏消息。故选D项。22解析：选B。推理判断题。依据文章第二段中的“The news made my mind go blank.because Reese was the first of my parents siblings(兄弟姐妹) to die，and I was simply not ready for that”可知，得知这个消息后，作者的大脑一片空白，因为Reese是她父母的兄弟姐妹中第一个去世的，作者还没有做好准备。由此可推知，这个消息让作者很震惊。23解析：选C。细节理解题。依据文章第四段

12、第二句“The funeral was attended by an even smaller number，and then，the family gathered at a nearby bar to look at old photographs found among Reeses possessions when he died”可知，Reese的葬礼是小规模的，来参加的人不多。故选C项。24解析：选B。推理判断题。依据最后一段的内容尤其是“These are going to be difficult conversations，but I know I need to have

13、them”可知，参加完葬礼后，在去机场的途中，作者想了很多，虽然现在与父母谈论他们的后事为时过早，但是很有必要在他们活着的时候讨论这些事情。故可推知作者决定就“死亡”与父母进行一次谈话。BWhile growing up，children undergo a growth spurt.They gain approximately 20% of their adult height，and about 50% of their adult weight during the adolescence period.The growth process is very rapid during t

14、his period，and the need for good quality and health food increases sharply.The main nutrients needed during adolescence are calcium and iron.However，parents should concentrate more upon giving complete and planned food to their children when they are growing up.It is important to know what nutrients

15、 play an important part in determining proper growth of body structure and healthy minds.CaloriesDuring adolescence boys need between 2，500 to 2，800 calories each day，while girls need approximately 2，200 calories.The calorie content can be best obtained from sources such as lowfat dairy products，who

16、le grains，fruits，and vegetables.ProteinFor proper body growth and good muscle tone，45 to 60 grams protein per day should be provided in the daily diet.It is possible to get protein from meat，fish，and dairy products.Vegetarians should obtain protein from nonanimal food sources such as soy，nuts，and be

17、ans.CalciumLack of calcium can lead to weakness in bones，and even osteoporosis (骨质疏松症) in later life.Calcium is very important，and if abundant quantity cannot be availed from daily food，the lack of calcium should be compensated (补偿) through supplements.About 1，200 milligrams of calcium is needed eac

18、h day，and should be ideally obtained from dairy products，calciumfortified fruit juices，cereals，and other sources of calciumrich foods like sesame seeds as well as leafy vegetables like spinach.IronLack of iron may lead to conditions like tiredness，anemia (贫血症)，and physical weakness.Boys require appr

19、oximately 12 mg every day，while teenage girls need 15 mg since they tend to lose iron during the menstruation (月经来潮) cycle.25Which of the following food can provide calories，protein and calcium at the same time?AWhole grains. BVegetables.CDairy products. DFruit juices.26All of the following are main

20、 sources of calcium EXCEPTAmeat BcerealsCspinach Dsesame seeds27Teenage girls need more iron intake than teenage boys because theyAeat less and are weak in bonesBare physically weaker than teenage boysCneed less calories than teenage boysDare likely to lose iron during the menstruation cycle28This p

21、assage mainly tells usAhealthy issues for adolescentsBnutritional needs for adolescentsCnutritional problems for adolescentsDdifferent food resources for adolescents【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了青少年时期的营养需求。25解析：选C。细节理解题。由文中的“The calorie content can be best obtained from sources such as lowfat dairy products

22、”，“get protein from meat，fish，and dairy products”和“About 1，200 milligrams of calcium is needed each day，and should be ideally obtained from dairy products”可知，奶制品能够同时提供热量、蛋白质和钙，所以选C。26解析：选A。细节理解题。由文中的“obtained from dairy products，calciumfortified fruit juices，cereals，and other sources of calciumrich

23、foods like sesame seeds as well as leafy vegetables like spinach”可知，谷物、菠菜和芝麻都是钙的主要来源，所以选A。27解析：选D。细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的“while teenage girls need 15 mg since they tend to lose iron during the menstruation(月经来潮) cycle”可知，青春期的女孩子比男孩子需要摄入更多的铁，因为她们会因月经而流失铁，所以选D。28解析：选B。主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了青少年时期的营养需求，所以选B。CCompany：Emb

24、assy SuitesLocation：U.S.CASan Luis ObispoEmployee Type：Fulltime/ParttimeJob Type：ReceptionistReqs Education：High SchoolReqs Experience：Less Than 1 YearCONTACT INFORMATIONContact：Rebecca HyrePhone：8055490800Email：RebeccaFax：Not AvailableDESCRIPTIONEmbassy Suites Hotel San Luis is currently accepting

25、applications for Front Desk Service Agent.Fulltime day and parttime night positions are open.Availability must include weekends and holidays.This position has a combination of duties mainly related，but not limited to checkingin hotel guests.We are seeking candidates who have the ability to：Understan

26、d guest inquiries and provide responses in a helpful，courteous (礼貌的) manner.Promote positive relations with all individuals who approach the Front Desk and enter the hotel.Focus on the guests needs，remaining calm and courteous.Work well under pressure.Input and access data in the computer.Ensure sec

27、urity and confidentiality of guests and hotel information.Work cooperatively with other departments and coworkers as part of a team.REQUIREMENTSCustomer service experience preferred.Please apply online by submitting a resume，including a cover letter.OR：Apply in person，by submitting an application fo

28、r employment，from the executive offices located in the hotel.29Which of the following best describes the job advertised?AReservation Officer.BFront Desk Service Agent.CDoorMan.DTechnical Engineer.30Those interested in this job may contact Rebecca HyreAby post Bby faxCby sending short messages Dby em

29、ail31Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?AWorking experience is not important.BOnly fulltime day job positions are open.CNecessary PC skills are needed.DWorkers can enjoy weekends and holidays after being admitted.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，讲述了关于招聘酒店前台接待员的信息和具体要求。29解析：选B。细节理解题。根据文章第一个表

30、格中的Job Type：Receptionist和DESCRIPTION中第一点.accepting applications for Front Desk Service Agent.可知，招聘的岗位是Front Desk Service Agent。故选B项。30解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文章CONTACT INFORMATION中提供的Phone，Email及Fax的信息可知选D项。31解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章DESCRIPTION中第一点最后一句Fulltime day and parttime night positions are open.及第二点Availabilit

31、y must include weekends and holidays.可知B、D两项错误；根据文章REQUIREMENTS中第一点Customer service experience preferred.可知A项错误；根据We are seeking candidates who have the ability to中的Input and access data in the computer.可知，申请人员需要掌握电脑技能。故C项正确。DNowadays，more and more teenagers use smart phones，tablets and other mobile devices more than ever before.And the amount of time they spend on these devices is only likely to increase in the future.But are all these changes good?We sometimes call children who are able to use mobile devices and technology easily digital natives.They can text，email，get WiFi，and downlo