届高考英语Unit 2 Growing pains单元考点复习.docx

1、届高考英语Unit 2 Growing pains单元考点复习 Unit 2Growing pains.单词默写1frightened n受惊的；害怕的2starve vi.挨饿；饿死vt.使挨饿3tolerate vt.容忍；允许4deserve vt.值得；应得；应受5hardworking adj.工作努力的；辛勤的6handle vt.处理；应付7insist vi.坚持；坚持认为8argument n争吵；辩论；论点；论据9forbid vt.禁止10balance vt. & vi. & n平衡；抵消11upset vt.to make someone feel unhappy o

2、r worried12rude adj.socially incorrect in behavior13guidance nsth that provides direction and refuse to budge14annoyed adj.aroused to impatience or anger15misunderstand vinterpret in the wrong way.词汇拓展1act n(戏剧的)一幕vi.表现；行动action n行为，动作；行动active adj.主动的；积极的；活跃的actively adv.积极地actor n演员；男演员actress n女演

3、员react vi.做出反应，回应activity n活动interact vi.交往；互动；相互作用2behavior n. 行为，举止behave v行为；表现3scene n(戏剧的)一场；场面；景色scenery n风景；景色4explain vt. & vi.解释，说明explanation n说明，解释；辩解unexplained adj.无法解释的；神秘的5selfish adj.自私的self n自己，自我unselfish adj.无私的语境助记词不离句，句不离段We were truly annoyed and surprised at silly selfish and

4、rude behavior and he even didnt give us a reasonable explanation.We insisted he be punished for his fault.短语落实1cant wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事2be supposed to 应该；应当3be hard on 对苛刻；对严厉4as if 好像；似乎5mix up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀6at_present 现在7along_with 与一起8not.any_more 不再9after_all 毕竟，终究10mix_up_sth_with_sth_把与混合起来.句子翻译

5、1Many teenagers feel lonely，as if no one understands them and the changes they are going through.(Page 38)很多青少年感到孤独，好像没有人理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。2突然，门开了，一个足球飞了进来。(Page 22)Suddenly_the_door_opens_and_a_soccer_ball_flies_through_the_room.3之后他们就不会再生气了。(Page 23)Then_they_wont_be_mad_any_more.4男孩和女孩在这方面往往有所不同。(P

6、age 38 )Boys_and_girls_tend_to_be_different_in_this_regard.5好在这些成长的烦恼并不会持久。(Page 38)The_good_news_is_that_these_kinds_of_growing_pains_do_not_last.教材设题句型转换(每空不超过3个单词) 1The room is in a mess，with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.(教材P22)The room is in a mess，on_whose_floor are piz

7、za boxes and the sink in which is filled with dirty dishes.2Danial，we thought you were an adult，a person who would make good decisions.(教材P22)Danial，we thought you were an adult who would have the ability to_make_(不能用of_making) good decisions.3And that we spent all of yesterday waiting there for him

8、，and that is why we had no time to clean the house.(教材P23)And that we spent all of yesterday waiting there for him，for_which/because_of_which/so_(that)/and_thats_why we had no time to clean the house.4Recently，he has been refusing to do his homework，and instead insists on wasting his time watching D

9、VDs and listening to foreign music.(教材P35) Recently，instead_of_doing/refusing_to_do his homework，he insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music.5Since teenagers have difficulty balancing these needs，they often question who they are and how they fit in society.(教材P38) Fin

10、ding it difficult_(hard)_to_balance these needs，teenagers often question who they are and how they fit in ociety. leave vt.使处于某种状态【课本原句】 Listen to me，young manwe left you in charge！(P22)听我说，小子我们让你掌管家务！leave表示“使处于某种状态”时，常用于“leave宾语宾补”结构，其中宾补这一成分可以由过去分词、现在分词、形容词、介词短语等来充当。leave宾语done 常用来表示宾语所处的状态或表示动作已

11、经完成。leave宾语doing 常用来表示使某人或某物一直做某事。看看高考怎么考What we have actually come up with is a new technology where you buy what you want and then just leave_it_on_the_shelf (将它放在架子上)(2011北京卷听力原文)He left_the_widows_open(他让窗子开着)A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending，but the readers must not

12、be left _.(2012邵东创新实验学校第1次月考)Aunsatisfied BunsatisfyingCto be unsatisfying Dbeing unsatisfied答案A surprise vt.使惊奇；使意外n惊奇；令人惊奇的事【课本原句】 I cant wait to surprise the boys！(P22)我等不及要让孩子大吃一惊了！be surprised at 对感到意外be surprised to_do_sth很惊奇地做某事give sb a surprise给某人一个惊奇to_ones surprise使某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊奇地ta

13、ke.by surprise对进行突然袭击surprisingly adv.出奇地看看高考怎么考To_my_great_surprise(令我非常吃惊的是)，I ran 4.9 km in 31 minutes.When I got back，I had tears in my eyes.(2011湖南卷阅读表达)Then I saw he suddenly became _；he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin dram.(2011辽宁卷完形填空44)Asurprised BhopefulCpatient Dexci

14、ted答案D_ and happy，Tom stood up and accepted the prize.(2011徐州模拟)ASurprising BSurprisedCBeing surprised DTo be surprising答案B insist v坚决要求；一定要；坚持；坚决主张；坚持说【课本原句】 Recently he has been refusing to do his homework，and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music.(P35)近来

15、他一直拒绝做他的家庭作业，固执地把时间浪费在看DVD和听外国音乐上。insist on (doing) sth坚持(做)某事insist作“坚持说、坚持认为”时，宾语从句中的谓语用陈述语气。insist作“坚决要求”解时，其后的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气，即用“(should)动词原形”。看看高考怎么考Frank insisted_that (坚持认为)he was not asleep although I had great difficulty in waking him up.(2011四川卷单项填空4)She insisted_that_I_read(坚持要求我读)the definit

16、ion(定义)of a word in a monolingual dictionary. (2010辽宁卷完形填空)Mother insisted_on_working(坚持工作) as usual though she was ill.(2010浙江温州中学)Sam insisted that he _ the law and _.(2012浙江省温州中学高三月考)Adidnt break；mustnt be punishedBdoesnt break；shouldnt punishChadnt broken；be not punishedDhadnt broken；not be puni

17、shed答案 D suggest vt.提议；建议；指出；表明【课本原句】 Whenever I want to do something or suggest an idea，such as a restaurant we can go to for dinner，he doesnt listen to me.(P37)不管我想要做什么或是建议什么，比如说一个我们能共进晚餐的餐厅，他都不会听我的。(1)suggest表“建议”时，后接doing作宾语，不接to do。(2)suggest表“建议”时，后面所接的宾语从句中要用“(should)动词原形”的虚拟语气形式。(3)suggest作“

18、显示；表明；说明”解时，后面的宾语从句用陈述语气。【联想拓展】suggestion n建议；暗示suggestive adj.提示的；启发的；暗示的看看高考怎么考So I suggest_that_you_take_your_friends_advice(建议你采纳你朋友的意见)。(2011陕西卷书面表达范文赏读)They can learn how to read each others body signals，suggesting_that(这表明)the two may have more in common than we previously suspected. (2011广东卷

19、阅读理解B)The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _ that we may need nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the riks of smoking. (2011江苏卷单项填空22)Asuggest BsuggestsCsuggested Dsuggesting答案B Nathalie suggested the problem worth paying attention _ at the meeting.(2011重庆市酉阳一中高三第四次月考) Ato

20、 be discussed Bto been discussedCbeing discussed Dbe discussed答案ABill suggested _ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.(2009上海卷Grammar and vacabulary35)Ahaving help Bto holdCholding Dhold答案C forbid vt.禁止；不许【课本原句】 He even forbids me from chatting with my friends in the In

21、ternet cafe! (P37)他甚至不许我和我的朋友们在网络聊天室里聊天。forbid sb from doing sth/forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事forbid doing sth禁止做某事看看高考怎么考Most public places forbid_smoking(禁止抽烟)(2011上海卷阅读理解C)A child that dies from indoor smoke in a village，where the use of fossilfuel(化石燃料)electricity is_forbidden(是禁止的)by wellmeaning m

22、embers of green political movements trying to save the world.(2011湖北卷阅读理解D)The boy wasnt much of a fruiteater，_a bar of chocolate if given the choice，but，as they say，the forbidden fruit can be tempting.(2011江苏卷完形填空)Apreferring BofferingCreceiving Dallowing答案AHe was forbidden _ to her.(2012湖南邵东一中月考)A

23、to talk BtalkingCtalk Dbeing talked答案A turn up 突然发生；把音量(水流等)调大；出现【课本原句】 Do you have to turn up your music so loud？(P21)你非得把音乐声调得那么大吗？(1)turn down 关小，调低；拒绝(2)turn off 关上(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)(3)turn on 打开，与turn off相反(4)turn out 结果是；证明是看看高考怎么考However，when I had to _ because I stupidly forgot my book，I notic

24、ed she had just finished packing them up by herself.(2011湖南卷Language Knowledge Section B)Acome out Bstand by Cgo back Dturn up答案CWhat are you reading，Tom?Im not really reading，just _ the pages.(2011福建省泉州市高中毕业班临考质量检查)Aturning off Bturning aroundCturning over Dturning up答案CObviously，hes very disappoin

25、ted at the way things have _.(2012湖南洞口一中高三摸底考试)Aturned up Bturned outCturned on Dturned down答案B be supposed to 被认为；理当，应该【课本原句】 But，but.you werent supposed to come home until tomorrow! (P22)但是，但是你们不是应该明天才回家的嘛！【联想拓展】I suppose so/not.我认为(不)是这样的。看看高考怎么考I suppose(认为理当是)about $150 each.Well，thats sounds m

26、ore reasonable.If you save $5 a week，youll have enough in about six months.(2010四川卷完成对话)However，dont_suppose_that(认为不是)just because you have found out about housing from a friend it is necessarily going to be better than that found through any other source.(2010浙江卷阅读理解B)The message is very important

27、，so it is supposed _ as soon as possible.(2011江西省九校联考一模)Ato be sent Bto send Cbeing sent Dsending 答案A do with 处理；安排(常有较灵活的译法，疑问句多与what连用)；(和can等连用)想要；需要；(和have to等连用)有就行；凑合用就可以了；(和cant连用)受不了；不能；不便【课本原句】 What did you do with the cash we left? (P22)你用我们留下的钱做了什么？辨析 do with/deal with(1)这两个短语有相同的意义。do wi

28、th与what连用，what作do的宾语；deal with与how连用。(2)另外，deal with还可表示“与某人或某事相处；关于，论及；与有生意往来”之意。看看高考怎么考Some of these differences may be only on the surfacedress，food and hours of workwhile others may be deeper and take_longer_to_deal_with(花费很久的时间去处理)(2011全国卷阅读理解D)Our schools should spend every moment they have te

29、lling this to our children：“This is life，this is what you are going to face，and this is how_you_deal_with_it(你如何去处理)”(2011安徽卷任务型读写)How will we deal_with_this_problem(处理这个问题)?Top football players must have excellent ball control，but it is not just _ they do with their feet _ counts.(2012黑河市一中高三上学期中质量

30、检测试题)Ahow；that Bthat；whatCwhat；that Dwhether；what答案 C after all 终究；毕竟(通常放在句首，也可以放在句尾，表示和预期的情况不同，有转折的意味。)【课本原句】 I didnt fail my maths test after all.(P34)我数学考试终究没有不及格。【联想拓展】(1)above all 相当于most important of all，意为“最重要的是”(2)at all 起加强语气的作用，表示“全然；根本”，可用于疑问句、否定句、条件句中(3)in all 意为“总计，总共”，表示数量(4)first of all 首先看看高考怎么考He must，above_all(最重要的是)，be skilled i