高考英语二轮复习 综合模拟练三.docx

1、高考英语二轮复习 综合模拟练三综合模拟练(三)第卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1You could always put the decision off a little bit longer. If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.(2017和平区三模，11)AThats reasonable advice.BIsnt it a good idea?CDo you think so?DI cant agree

2、 more.答案C解析根据空格后面的句子“If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.”可判断，第二个人并不赞同第一个人的说法，因此反问“你这样认为吗”，故选C。2The exhibition such endangered animals as the giant panda and the Siberian tiger and describes the work being done to protect them.Aexploits BfeaturesCdemonstrates Dinspects答案C解析句意为：展览展示了这些濒临

3、灭绝的动物如熊猫和西伯利亚虎，并描述了保护他们的工作。exploit利用；feature特点；demonstrate展示，演示；inspect检查。故选C。3John told me hed like to go hiking with me，his voice joy.(2016红桥区重点中学八校联考，10)Awas heavy with Bheavy withCwas full of Dfull with答案B解析句意为：John告诉我他想和我一起去滑冰，他的声音中充满了高兴。英语中两个句子之间需要用连词连接，而本句逗号前后两部分之间没有连词，说明逗号后面不是句子。故排除A、C项。D项搭配

4、错误，应该是full of。故B项正确。4 you come across Nate，tell him I could visit him recently.AWould BMightCShould DMust答案C解析句意为：要是你遇见Nate，告诉他我最近会去看他。if引导的虚拟语气可以省略if，把had，should，were提前。根据句意可知本题考查对将来的虚拟，故选C。5Wed better discuss everything before we work out the plan.(2017和平区三模，14)Ain detail Bin generalCon purpose Do

5、n time答案A解析in detail详细地；in general通常，大体上；on purpose故意地；on time准时，按时。根据句意“在制订计划之前，我们最好先详细地讨论每一个细节”可知选A。6Several underground stations are under construction at the same time these days， the rush hour traffic even worse.Ato make BmakesCmaking Dmade答案C解析句意为：这些日子，几个地下车站正在同时建设中，使得高峰期交通更加拥挤。分析句子结构可知，Severa

6、l underground stations are under construction at the same time these days为主句，后半句为结果状语，这个结果是建设地下车站造成的自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语。故选C。7The scientific awards，like the Nobel Prize in 2015，are equal to all， the research findings are good enough.(2016天津一中月考，18)Aso Bas long asCalthough Deven though答案B解析句意为：类似2015年的

7、诺贝尔的科学奖项，对于所有人来说都是平等的，只要研究发现足够好。so所以，于是；as long as只要；although虽然，尽管；even though即使。根据句意选B。8“China，with 56.6 million people living in the Internet connected homes，is now second only to the US”， leading online rating service reported on Monday.Athe；a B/；aC/；the Da；the答案B解析句意为：据一家主要的在线评级服务平台周一报道：“中国，有5 6

8、60万人家里装有宽带，现在仅次于美国”。second only to仅次于，前面不加冠词；第二空的不定冠词a表示泛指。故选B。9New York State has passed a law requiring that all legal contracts in simple，understandable English.(2016天津一中月考，25)Abe written BwrittenCto be written Dwrite答案A解析句意为：纽约州已经通过了一项法律，要求所有合法的合同都要由简单易懂的英语写成。requiring后为that引导的宾语从句。根据require的用法可

9、知，从句里谓语动词采用“(should)动词原形”的形式；而contract和write之间为动宾关系，所以用被动语态。故选A。10It is now generally believed that a good teacher should be to his/her students.Aconvenient BadequateCaccessible Dsuitable答案C解析句意为：现在，人们普遍认为好老师应该是让学生容易接近的。convenient方便的；adequate充分的；accessible可以得到的，可以进入的，容易接近的；suitable适合的。故选C。11They are

10、 always short of water to drink， less to bathe in.(2017天津一中3月考，13)Amuch BtooCrather Dno 答案A解析根据前一句的意思“他们总是缺少饮用水”可知，后面的意思应该是一种递进关系，即更不用提洗澡水了，所以用 much 和 less 一起构成短语 much less，表示“更不用说”；其他几个词都不能和 less 构成相似词意的用法。故选A。12Miss Rice once music in a public school for years and now is an actress.(2016天津十二区县一模，3

11、)Ahad taught Bhas taughtCtaught Dhas been teaching答案C解析句意为：赖斯小姐过去在公立学校教了很多年音乐，现在是一名演员。此题表达的是过去与现在的对比，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。故C项正确。13Its said that the power plant is now large as what is was.(2017河北区二模，6)Atwice as Bas twiceCtwice much Dmuch twice答案A解析twice as large as.是的两倍大。倍数的表示法有多种，此处为“倍数词as形容词/副词原级as其他”结构

12、，故选A。14So far，there has been no scientific consensus about includes the risk of eating GM food.Awhat is it that Bwhat it is thatCit is what Dwhat is it 答案B解析句意为：到目前为止，关于到底什么是食用转基因食物的风险还没达成科学的共识。本题考查强调句。原句为：about includes the risk of.，此处what引导宾语从句，强调句强调了原句的主语，且宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故选B。15The news spread quickl

13、y through the village the war had ended， made villagers wild with joy.(2017河西区三模，13)Awhich；that Bthat；whatCwhat；which Dthat；which答案D解析题干中第一个空格后面是说明news内容的同位语从句，从句“the war had ended”从意思到成分都完整，所以要选择不作成分又无意义的that，排除A和C；第二空是以the news为先行词的非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，what不引导定语从句，故排除B；定语从句中which可以充当主语、宾语、定语，故选D。第二节完形

14、填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2016南开区二模)It was a cold Saturday morning.An old man walked slowly into the 16 .With shoulders bent forward，he leaned on his trusty stick with each 17 step.His shabby clothes and warm personality made him 18 out from the usual break

15、fast crowd.Unforgettable were his eyes that shone like diamonds and thin lips 19 in a steady smile.A young waitress named Mary 20 him drag toward a table by the window.She ran over to him，and said，“Here，sir.Let me give you a 21 with that chair.”Without saying a word，he smiled and 22 .She pulled the

16、chair away from the table.Steadying him with one arm，she helped him get comfortably 23 .Then she moved the table up close to him，and leaned his 24 against the table where he could reach it.In a soft，clear voice，he said，“Thank you for your 25 .”“Youre welcome，sir.” She replied 26 .“And my name is Mar

17、y.Ill be back in a moment，and 27 you need anything at all in the meantime，just wave at me！”After he had finished his breakfast，Mary brought him the change from his ticket.Then she 28 him out from behind the table.She handed him his stick，and walked 29 him to the front door.Holding the door open for

18、him，she said，“Come back and see us，sir！”He turned with his whole body and nodded with a 30 smile.“You are very kind，” he said softly.When Mary went to clean his table，she was 31 to find that under his plate there was a business card and a note on a napkin，under which was a one hundred dollar bill!Th

19、e note on the napkin 32 ，“Dear Mary，I respect you very much，and you respect yourself too.It shows by the way you 33 others.You have found the secret of happiness.Your kind gestures will 34 through those who meet you.”The next day she was told that the man she had 35 on was the owner of the restauran

20、t where she was working.语篇解读在一个寒冷的周六早晨，一位老人到一家餐馆吃饭时受到了名叫Mary的年轻女服务员的热心服务。出人意料的是这个老人就是这家餐馆的主人。16A.hospital BshopCrestaurant Dbank答案C解析由下文可知，一位老年人慢慢走进餐馆(restaurant)。17A.big BquickCunhurried Durgent答案C解析他肩膀前倾，拄着拐杖，步伐不紧不慢(unhurried)。18A.get BstandClook Dkeep答案B解析他破旧的衣服和温和的个性使他在平常吃早餐的人群中很显眼(stand out)。19

21、A.held BmadeCremained Dput答案A解析薄薄的嘴唇上总是挂着(hold)微笑。20A.felt BrealizedCdiscovered Dnoticed答案D解析玛丽注意到(notice)他吃力地向靠窗的一个桌子走去。21A.table BcushionCplace Dhand答案D解析give sb.a hand给某人帮忙。22A.obeyed BnoddedCsat Dhesitated答案B解析他没有说一句话，微笑着点头(nod)。23A.moved BstayedCseated Drested答案C解析get seated坐下，就坐。24A.chair Bsti

22、ckCspoon Dplate答案B解析由上下文语境可知，她把他的手杖(stick)靠在他能够到的桌子旁。25A.quickness BpolitenessCcleverness Dkindness答案D解析她对老人做的是一种善良的行为(kindness)。26A.happily BsadlyCnervously Dangrily答案A解析她很高兴地(happily)回答。27A.until BthoughCbecause Dif答案D解析同时如果你需要任何东西，向我招手就好。if表示条件。28A.helped BcalledCtook Dmade答案A解析help sb.out from帮某

23、人从出来。29A.in BwithCaround Dtowards答案B解析她递给他手杖，和他一块走向前门。with和一起。30A.confident BgratefulCrelieved Ddelicate答案B解析a grateful smile感激的微笑。31A.astonished BsatisfiedCdisappointed Dembarrassed答案A解析Mary在盘子底下发现了一张名片、写在餐巾纸上的便条和一百美元，她感到很震惊(astonished)。32A.read BtoldCwrote Dshowed答案A解析在餐巾纸上的便条写着。在纸面上读到了的东西通常用read。

24、33A.please BadmireCtreat Dfollow答案C解析你尊敬自己，这通过你对待(treat)别人的方式展示出来了。34A.go BpassCshine Dpull答案C解析你和蔼的待人方式将会照亮(shine)每一个遇见你的人。35A.depended DservedCagreed Dwaited答案D解析wait on sb.(尤指在餐馆)侍候客人进餐，招待。第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2016河东区一模)4Day Classic Beijing TourThe 4day

25、 classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time.It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing，fully displaying the scenery，culture，history，local lifestyles and features，food and drinks，business，etc.for you.Day 1：Arrival in BeijingYour guide meets

26、you at Capital Airport，and helps you check in at your hotel.Enjoy Beijing Duck as welcome dinner.Accommodation：Beijing downtownDay 2：The Great Wall & the Summer PalaceStart your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall，the Badaling Great Wall.Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am.Since

27、it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours riding) have a break at the Jade Museum on the way.Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant.In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing tour of the Summer Palace.Recommended Activity：Beijing Opera Show (Liyuan Theatre,19：

28、3021：10 every evening)Accommodation：Beijing downtownDay 3：Beijing city sightseeing & Local experienceYour guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the days touring：Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City.After visiting the two sites，have a break and get ready for lunch.Hutong visit：see s

29、ome traditional arts of the old Beijing，such as paper cutting and kite making，and visit a local family.Accommodation：Beijing downtownDay 4：Beijing Olympic sitesVisit the Olympic sites：Birds Nest，Water Cube and Olympic Park，witnessing the fast developing modern China.Enjoy some free time after visiti

30、ng the sites.After lunch，it is shopping time and then the tour is over.语篇解读本文是广告类阅读，对北京四日游的路线及行程安排进行了介绍。36This advertisement is aimed at .Aforeigners who are new to ChinaBexperts who study history and citiesCkids who were born in other citiesDpeople who are interested in touring答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The 4day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time.”这个四天的北京之行是为第一次到达中国的游客而设计的，故选A项。37If a tourist wants to enjoy Be