高考英语十大热点话题词汇总结翻译阅读作文全都能用到精选文档.docx

1、高考英语十大热点话题词汇总结翻译阅读作文全都能用到精选文档2019高考英语十大热点话题词汇总结，翻译、阅读、作文全都能用到！热点话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣基本词汇favorite (最喜欢的);taste (爱好，志趣);read novels (读小说);surf the Internet (上网); chat online (在线聊天);collect stamps (集邮);make friends (交友);climb mountains (爬山);enjoy pop music (喜欢流行音乐)亮点词汇develop an interest in (在方面培养兴趣); be fond

2、 of (喜欢);be keen on (对着迷); have a taste in (喜爱);hobby (业余爱好);be interested in (对感兴趣);have a great love for (非常喜爱)热点话题二：xx基本词汇make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友);a strong personality (个性强);personal matters (私事);friendly (友好的);a close friend (一个亲密的朋友);trust each other (互相信任);share.with sb.(与某人分享);keep in to

3、uch with sb. (与某人保持联系);stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友谊);a friend in need (患难之交)亮点词汇get to know sb.(认识某人);know sb. very well(熟知某人);precious(珍贵的);worthy(有价值的);understanding(善解人意的);be loyal to(对忠诚);keep sb. company.(陪伴，做伴)热点话题三招聘与求职基本词汇employ(雇用);full|time(全职的);part|time(兼职的);well|paid(薪水高的);be

4、paid by the hour(按小时发工资);subject(课程);working experience(工作经验);health(健康状况);present address(目前的地址);graduate from(毕业于);degree(学位);scholarship(奖学金);good grades(良好的成绩);be good at(擅长);experienced(有经验的);confident(自信的);English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力)亮点词汇requirement(要求);resume(简历);schooling(学校教育);qua

5、lification(资格，学历);transcript (学生成绩报告单);apply for(申请);be skilled in/at(在方面熟练);major in(主修);minor in(辅修)热点话题xx学生健康问题基本词汇physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况);strong(强壮的);unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);fat(太胖的);thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short|sighted(近视的);normal(正常的);abnormal(不正常的);energetic(精力旺盛的); eating h

6、abit(饮食习惯);eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品);stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康);enough sleep(充足的睡眠);good living habit(良好的生活习惯);lose weight(减肥) ;nutrition(营养)亮点词汇build up ones body/improve ones health(强身健体);ease the burden(减轻负担);be/go on a diet(节食);overweight(太胖的);take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动);proper diet

7、(合理的饮食);be good for/do good to(对有益处)热点话题五校园xx与安全问题基本词汇school rules and regulations(学校规章制度);behave well(表现良好);be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁);respect ones teachers and parents(尊敬师长);be on time(准时);keep the environment clean(保持环境干净);break the rules(违反规定);spit(吐痰);cheat in the exam(考试作弊);get in line (排队);fight

8、 with sb.(与某人打架);punish sb. for (因处罚某人)亮点词汇observe discipline(遵守纪律);civilized(xx的);be expected to(被期望);be of no good to (对毫无益处)热点话题六：环境保护基本词汇pollute(污染);cut down trees(砍伐树木);waste water(废水);throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);protect the surroundings(保护周边环境);protect rare animals(保护稀有动物);improve the environme

9、nt(改善环境);save energy(节省能源)亮点词汇do great harm to(给带来很大危害)preserve/protect the ecological environment保护生态环境raise peoples awareness of environment protection提高人们的环保意识care for trees and plants爱护树木花草ride bicycles to work骑自行车上班recycle textbooks/trash课本/垃圾回收利用take public transport乘坐公共交通deal with rubbish pro

10、perly正确处理垃圾save energy/water节约能源/水dont litter/spit everywhere不随地扔垃圾/吐痰sort the garbage分类垃圾ban abusing plastic bags禁止滥用塑料袋ban smoking in public places禁止在公共场合吸烟热点话题七和谐社会基本词汇harmonious(和谐的);honest(诚实的);credible (可信的);balanced(平衡的);social order(社会秩序);peaceful(和平的);sustainable development(可持续发展);help eac

11、h other(互助);care for each other(互相关心);have a liking for (喜爱);build(创建);cherish(珍惜); public morals(社会道德)亮点词汇devote to(献身);be public|spirited(有公德心的);be concerned with (关心);live in harmony(和谐共处)热点话题八现代技术基本词汇computer电脑; machine机器software软件;technique技术，技巧，技能equipment设备; science科学，自然科学experiment实验; resear

12、ch研究，调查project工程，项目; Internet因特网analyze分析; conclude总结create创造; explore探索measure测量;reflect反射，反应search搜索;observe观察update更新，使现代化;simplify使简化accurate精确地; digital数字化的亮点词汇realize ones dream实现某人的梦想have access tobe accessible能使用come true实现，成为现实be relatedlinked to与有关联advanced science and technology先进的科学技术cat

13、ch up with the advanced world levels赶上世界先进水平make a great difference有很大影响，有很大作用play an important role in在起重要的作用make it possible for life to develop使得生命发展成为可能with the rapid development of science and technology随着科技的迅速发展热点话题九语言学习基本词汇accumulatev.积累，积聚approachn.方法；途径basen.基础v.以.为基础confusev.使迷惑；使混淆; consi

14、stentadj.一致的distinguishv.辨别explainvt.解释，说明explanationn.解释，说明explicitadj.清楚明白的，易于理解的expression n.词语，表达；表情fluentadj.流利的，流畅的grammarn.语法;improvev.提高mastervt.精通，掌握; overcomev.克服，解决pronouncev.发音; standardn.&adj.标准（的）reviewvt.重新调查；回顾；复习n.复查，复习，评论revisionn.复习，温习; shortcomingn.缺点，短处specificadj.明确的，具体的，独特的voc

15、abularyn.词汇，词汇表亮点词汇bear (sth) in mind记住（某事）enlarge ones vocabulary扩大词汇量express oneself in English fluently用英语流利地表达思想form a habit养成习惯give sb some advice on how to learn English给某人就如何学英语提出一些建议have a good command of sth精通.have a good knowledge of English精通英语insist on坚持improve writting skills提高写作能力learn

16、.by heart用心记.take part in the English corner参加英语角热点话题十热点话题基本词汇absorb v吸收；吸引的注意activity n活动；活跃admirer n钦佩者；仰慕者attitude n态度；看法celebrity n名人circulate v传播evolution n进化；演变ever-increasingadj.不断增长的first-rateadj.第一流的，最上等的irresponsible adj.不负责任的；不可靠的mental adj.心理的；精神的moral adj.道德的；精神上的negative adj.消极的；否定的obs

17、erve vt.观察；注意到；遵守phenomenon n现象psychological adj.心理的；心理学的urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的warm-hearted adj.热忱的，热心肠的well-receivedadj.受到欢迎的亮点词汇adapt to适应于be aware of意识到be classified as.被归类为be devoted to专心于，献身于be ignorant of对不知道，不了解broaden ones horizon拓宽视野in favor of有利于；支持，赞同run into trouble陷入困境之中release the pressure

18、释放压力result in导致control the population growth控制人口增长lower the rate of teenage crime降低青少年犯罪smart phone智能手机deepen reform深化改革the Scientific Outlook on Development科学发展观follow the path of socialism with Chinese Characteristics走中国特色社会主义道路we cannot ignore the fact that无法忽视这一事实there is no denying the fact that不可否认there is no doubt that; undoubtedly毫无疑问