热门话题英语书面表达高分必备短语.docx

1、热门话题英语书面表达高分必备短语热门话题英语书面表达高分必备短语 第一节 必备短语 1奥运盛会 (1)第29届奥运会the 29th Olympic Games (2)奥运箴言格言：更高、更快、更强the Olympic motto：Higher，Swifter，Stronger (3)奥林匹克运动会会徽emblem of the Olympicsthe Olympic Games (4)奥运旗帜the Olympic Flag (5)奥运精神the spirits of the Olympics；the Olympic spirits (6)举办奥运会hosthold the Olympic

2、 Games (7)火炬与火炬传递torch and torch relay (8)竞标成功win the bid for (9)2008年北京奥运会the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games (10)舞动北京 Dancing Beijing (11)北京2008年奥运会吉祥物the mascots of Beijing 2008 0lympic Games (12)五福娃the Five Friendlies (13)口号：同一个世界，同一个梦想Slogan：One world，One dream (14)绿色奥运，科技奥运，人文奥运Green Olympics Hi-te

3、ch Olympics，Peoples Olympics (15)新北京，新奥运New Beijing，Great Olympics (16)友谊、和平和幸运friendship，peace and luck (17)奥运会志愿者a volunteer ofat the Olympic Games；the Olympic volunteers (18)熟悉奥运知识have a good knowledge of the Olympic Games (19)促进奥运知识的传播promote the spread of Olympic knowledge (20)向发放宣传材料give out p

4、ropaganda materials to (21)热心渴望为奥运会尽一己之力be eager to do ones bit for the Olympic Games (22)突破 make a breakthrough at (23)男子110m栏mens 110m hurdles (24)落下帷幕 drop the curtain (25)参加，参与take part in；participate in (26)赢得高度赞扬earn high praise from (27)取得更大的进步achievemake greater progress (28)荣幸地做have the hon

5、or to do (29)坚守岗位stick to ones post (30)提供最佳服务offer the best service(s) (3 1)为奥运会服务serve the Olympics (32)维护祖国的形象stick up for the image of ones motherland 2网络时代 (1)网络时代the Internet AgeTimes；the Network Times (2)随着网络的发展with the development of the Internet；with the Internet developing (3)落伍fall behind

6、 the times (4)跟上时代 pace with the times；keep in steps with the times (5)操作电脑operate a computer (6)去网吧go to the cyber cafe；go to the computer bar (7)上网，网上冲浪surf the Internet；go surfing on the Internet；get on the Internet (8)在网上on line；on the Internet (9)速度快at(high)speed；with(great)speed (10)网上搜索search

7、 through the Internet (11)下载信息download information (12)玩网络游戏play online computer games；play network games (13)播放动画和声音play flashes and sounds (14)发送电子贺卡send electronic cardse-cards (15)收发电子邮件receive and send e-mail(s) (16)打网络电话make online phone calls (17)网上聊天have a chat on line (18)网上看电影watchsee a mo

8、vie on the Internet (19)观看在线视频电视watch online videos (20)网上购物do shopping on line (2 1)网上交友make friends through the Internet (22)网络俚语the Internet Slang (23)网络朋友on-1ine friend(s) (24)网上上当受骗beget cheated on line (25)自由表达情感和观点express ones feelings and opinion freely (26)自行设计design by oneself (27)沉湎于be ad

9、dicted to (28)对产生不良的影响bring (about) bad effects on；have a bad effect on/upon; produce a bad effect on (29)对有害处do harm to；be harmful to(30)犯罪commit a crime(31)在方面发挥作用play a partrole in(32)有利于be propitious to；in favor of；be good for(33)多媒体教学系统multimedia teaching system(34)电子阅览室electronic reading room(

10、35)远程教学系统long-distance teaching system(36)校务管理系统school management system 3和谐社会与节约型社会(1)和谐社会harmonious society(2)创新型社会innovation-oriented society(3)构建资源节约与环境友好型社会build a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society(4)提高能效 raise the efficiency of energy use(5)扶贫工程Anti-Poverty Project(6)希望工程Hop

11、e Project(7)温饱工程Decent-Life Project(8)安居工程Economy Housing Project(9)社会治安情况law-and-order situation(10)遵纪守法follow the law and discipline(11)小康之家well-off family；comfortably-off family(12)脱贫致富castshakethrow off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity(13)以人为本people oriented；people foremost(14)过幸福生活li

12、velead a happy life(15)不遗余力为做一点儿贡献spare no effort to do a little bit for(16)以为代价at the pricecost of(17)满足的需要meetsatisfy the needs of(18)乱花钱spend money in a wrong way(1 9)雷锋精神Lei Fengs spirit；Lei Feng spirit；Lei Feng Spirit；the spirit of Lei Feng(20)向雷锋同志学习 learn from Comrade Lei Feng(21)全心全意为人民服务ser

13、ve the people(with)heart and soulbody and soul(22)充满爱be full of love(23)零花钱pocket money(24)做好事do a good deed(25)心里感到温暖feel warm at heartin ones heart(26)2005感动中国Touch China 2005(27)肩负起的责任 shoulder(动词) the responsibility for(28)照顾take care of(29)有责任感意识have a sense of responsibility(30)爱心a loving hear

14、t(31)向某人求助ask sbfor help；turn to sbfor help(32)冒生命危险做risk ones life to do(33)献身社会devote oneself to society(34)感谢/感激be thankful to(35)和某人同甘共苦，和某人分享欢乐与忧伤share ones happiness and sorrow with(36)争做好公民try to be a good citizen(37)高度赞扬评价speakthink highly of；sing high praise for(38)为某人树立好榜样set up a good exa

15、mple to sb(39)为某人做模范树立榜样give sba good example(40)多考虑别人少考虑自己think more of others than of oneself(41)节约型社会energy-saving society(42)养成节约的好习惯form a good habit of saving(43)回收课本recycle textbooks (44)一次性产品disposable products；one-use-only products(45)为做贡献make contributions to4父母与孩子之间 (1)敬重尊敬父母respect ones

16、parents (2)传统美德traditional moral value (3)独生子the only child (4)把自己视为家庭的中心regard oneself as the centre of the family (5)关怀，照顾care for (6)向表达美好的祝愿心愿express ones good wishes to (7)赢得的赞扬win praise from (8)对严格要求be strict with (9)发脾气 lose ones temper (10)与交流通话communicate with (11)与交流感情和思想exchange ones fee

17、lings and thoughts with (12)彼此更好地理解understand each other better (13)自惭形秽，自感羞耻feel ashamed of oneself (14)养育，抚养，教育bring up (15)给爱与关怀givelove and care (16)做家务，干家务活do housework (17)做到，实践live up to (1 8)为父母分忧share ones parents trouble (19)养活家庭，养家糊口support a family (z0)洗衣wash some clothes；do some washing

18、 (21)感到骄傲自豪feelbe proud of(oneself) (22)作为报答，作为回报in return (23)培养独立生活的能力cultivate ones ability to live on ones own (24)报答父母repay ones parents (25)向父母表达谢意表示感谢express thanks to ones parents (26)经历艰难困苦 go through hardships 5健康生活 (1)健康之道the way to keep healthy (2)保持健康keep healthy；keep fit (and strong) (

19、3)做运动，做体操，做健身活动dotake (somea littlemuch)exercise (4)养成良好的饮食习惯develop good eating habits (5)健康饮食healthy eatingdiet (6)染上做的不良习惯getfall into the bad habit of doing (7)吃大量的垃圾食品eathave a lot ofa great deal of junk food (8)花时间做 spend time(in)doing (9)爬楼梯climb(up)the stairs；climb(up)a setflight of stairs (

20、10)上楼梯go upstairs (11)参加体育活动take(an active)part in sports(activities)；join in sports(activities) (12)均衡健康的饮食have a balanced and healthy diet (13)节食，吃限定食物go on a diet (14)增肥，发胖，发福put on weight (15)减肥，减轻体重lose weight (16)防止肥胖prevent obesity(17)锻炼身体减少疾病build(up)ones body and reduce diseases (1 8)听从采纳某人

21、的建议follow sbs advice (19)对不好be bad for (20)睡眠充足get much sleep；have enough sleep (21)对有好处be good for；do good to (22)大量抽烟或饮酒smoke or drink heavily (23)导致引起疾病或死亡causes a disease or death (24)为了的健康for the health of (25)戒烟give up smoking；stop smoking (26)戒掉抽烟的坏习惯kick the bad habit of smoking (27)保持苗条stay

22、keep slim (28)在公共场合in public places (29)缺乏睡眠，睡眠不足 lack sleep；(a) lack of sleep (30)防止近视preventfrom being nearsighted (31)保持正常的心理健康 keep in normal mental health (32)越来越糟 from bad to worse (33)饮食质量the quality of ones diet (34)快餐fast food (35)不尽如人意far from satisfaction (36)在方面含量高低 be highrichlow in (37

23、)吃补品take tonics (38)身体好坏be in goodbadpoor health (39)改善健康 improve ones health (40)西式快餐馆 western-style fast-food restaurants 6教育热点 (1)素质教育education for all-round development；quality education；quality-oriented education (2)应试教育 exam oriented education (3)义务教育compulsory education (4)实施远程教育carry out dis

24、tance education (5)自身素质personal qualifies (5)学龄儿童school-aged children (7)上课attend class；take lessons (8)生效be in effect (9)解决问题solvesettlework out the problem (10)被大学录取be admitted tointo a university (11)上大学go to universitycollege (12)认真学习take ones studies seriously (13)努力学习功课work hard at ones lesson

25、s (14)尽力努力学习make all effort to study (15)加倍努力redouble ones efforts (16)记忆力好不好have a goodbad memory (17)得高分get high marksscoresgrades (18)提高成绩raise ones grades (19)在去上学的路上on theones way to school (20)放学回家go home after schoolclass (21)在课间during the break (22)维持秩序keep order (23)允许做be allowedpermitted t

26、o do (24)十分钟的课间a 10 minutes break (25)鼓励某人做 encourage sbto do (26)家访visit a studentskids home；visit ones home (27)进行面对面的谈话have a face-to-face talk (28)总结givea summary of (29)从书本中获得getgainfrom(the)textbooks (30)对感兴趣be interested in；show interest in；takehave an interest in (31)在方面做得好表现好成绩不错do well in

27、(32)擅长be good at (33)高分地区high-score areas (34)为考试做好准备get well prepared for examinations (35)参加高考大学入门考试take the Entrance Examination to College；take the College Examination；take the National College Entrance Examination；take the college entrance examinations (36)给增加压力add pressure to (37)临近draw near (

28、38)考试及格，通过考试pass the exam (39)考试不及格fail(in)the exam (40)考试作弊cheat in (the) examinations；cheat in the examination (41)取悦家长和老师 please ones parents and teachers (42)基于某人自己的能力 be based on ones own ability (43)补课 make up a missed lesson；have all extra lesson (44)补习 take lessons after school；take a make-u

29、p course (45)发展自己的兴趣develop ones own interest (46)上学带手机take a cell phone to school；go to school with a mobilecell phone (47)影响学习affect ones study；have an effect on ones study (48)违反校规break the rules of schoolschool regulationsschool rules (49)出国深造 go abroad for further studieseducation (50)从毕业 gradu

30、ate from (51)上职业学校go toenter a vocational school (52)享有同等的接受良好教育的权力enjoy the equal night of a good education (53)忍受来自的压力suffer pressure from (54)减轻学生的压力reduce the pressure on students (55)负担着学习的重压be burdened with high pressure of study (56)感到身心疲惫feel tired mentally and physically (57)进步快大make rapidgreatgood progress (58)和相处得好关系融洽get onalong well with (59)好好利用时间make good use of think；take great advantage of time；充分利用时间make the most of time；make full use of time (60)和保持联系 keepstay in touch with (61)收发不良信息 receive and send bad m