自考英汉翻译教程词汇整理.docx

1、自考英汉翻译教程词汇整理自考英汉翻译教程词汇整理Unit 1 lesson 11.fellow coun tryme n 同胞2.average height 中等身材3.gleami ng eyes 闪光的眼睛4.in his middle twen ties 二十多岁5.to be seated 招呼坐下6.sta nd squarely 端正正地站着7.more tha n ten years his junior 比他年轻十几岁8.revoluti onary road 革命道路9.Chinese communist Party 中共10.full member 正式成员11.memb

2、ership 党籍12.keep a secret 保密Lesson 21.immeasurable con trast 迥然不同2.to and fro 走来走去3.uptur n face 仰着脸4.sweet spri ng 芬芳的春天5.an ger and bitter ness 又气愤又苦恼6.dense fog 大雾7.tense and an xious 紧张而焦急8.五一的下午 on the after noon of May 1st9.无言的呼唤wordless cry10.探测绳 sounding-lineLesson 31.各种流派的 different schools

3、2.前两天 a few days ago3.受限制 be restricted/be subjected to4.传统观念 traditional thinking5.不合理的制度 irrational system6.最高境界 the highest state7.浓妆艳抹 heavy make up8 主人公 chief character/principal character9.花言巧语 flowery Ianguage10.and huma n社会进步人性发展 social progressdevelopme ntUnit 2 Lesson 41.工业革命 In dustrial R

4、evolution2.多功能的机器 multi-purpose machine3.出于自愿和兴趣 on one s own account, out of interest4.新兴城市 the rising town5.大胆的举止 in a bolder manner6.实干家 practical man7.交通动脉 arteries of com muni cati on8.in the air 传说中，酝酿中9.source of power 能源10.outsta nding feature 突出特点Lesson 51.极西地带far west2.山区 mountainous regio

5、ns3.永久定居 permanent settlement4.为打下基础 lay foundations for5.专门从事 devote exclusively to6.合法手续legal title7.establish com mun ities 建立村镇8.stock-raisi ng 养殖畜牧业9.ope n public doma in 开放的公共地带10.regular eve nt 常事11.high plai ns 高原12.criss-crossed 纵横交错Lesson 61.新民主主义 new democracy2.五四运动 the May 4th Movement3.

6、辛亥革命 the Revolution of 19114.革命知识分子 revolutionary intellectuals5.帝国主义 imperialist6.无产阶级 proletariat7.在的号召下 at the call of8.小资产阶级知识分子 petty-bourgeois intellectuals9.统一战线的革命运动 the revolutionary movement ofun ited front10.平民文学 literature for the com mon people11.北伐战争 the Northern Expedition12.右翼 the ri

7、ghtwingUnit 3 Less on 71.life-giv ing 赋予生命2.everlasti ngly 无穷无尽的3.the Nile Delta 尼罗河三角洲4.freshly harvested 刚割的5.Mediterra nean 地中海6.the Pyramids 金字塔7.n egative effects 不良的后果8.a ghost tow n 鬼城；被遗弃的荒芜的城镇9.brightly pai nted 颜色鲜艳的10.member of a team 队员11.河流入海口 the mouth of the river12.水坝发电 power gen era

8、ted by the damLesson 81.Mt. Lofty Ra nges 洛夫蒂岭山2.average annual rainfall 平均年降雨量3.surveyor gen eral 测量总监4.bus in ess district 商业区5.reside ntial secti on 住宅区6.muni cipal gover nment 自治政府7.lord mayoralty 市长的职位8.min eral deposit 矿藏9.marketi ng cen tre 贸易中心10.automobile comp onents 汽车部件11.地中海型气候 Mediterr

9、anean climate12.文艺节 Festival of ArtsLesson 91.Palace Museum 故宫博物院2.walled courtyard 带围墙的院子3.watchtower 更楼plete group o f an cie nt build ings 完整的古代建筑群5.ravages of time 时间的摧残6.an cie nt Chin ese architecture 古代中国建筑7.historical sites 历史遗址8.cobbled roadway 鹅卵石路9.Golde n Water Bridge 金水桥10.typical maste

10、rpiece 具有代表意义的杰作Unit 4 Lesson 101.global eco nomy 全球性的经济2.sovereig n n ati on 主权国家3.mutual prosperity 共同繁荣4.sum total 总数，总额5.foreig n in vestme nt 夕卜国投资6.per capita GNP 人均国民生产总值7.沿海地区 coastal areas8.平均率 average rate9.电力生产 electrical production10.双边贸易 two way trade11.夕卜汇 foreign exchange12.生活水平 stand

11、ard of livingLess on 111.marine in sura nee 海事保险2.flows of capital 资本流动3.foreig n excha nge deali ng 夕卜汇交易4.outward in vestor 对外投资者5.Pacific region 太平洋地区6.the right climate for 良好的环境7.vast size and resources 地大物博8.to take a real in terest in sth. 密切关注某事9.coastal city 沿海城市10.i nternatio nal com mun i

12、ty 国际社会11.en trepre neurial spirit 进取精神12.对外开放政策 the policy of opening to the outside world13.世界投资体系 world investment system14.经济改革 economic reformsLess on 121.基本方针 basic principle2.自给自足 self-sufficiency3.客观有利因素 favorable objective factors4.生产条件 production condition5.耕地 cultivated land6.中、低产田 medium

13、-and-low-yield land7.灌溉面积 irrigated areas8.宜农荒地arable land9.复种指数 multiple crop index10.水利工程 water-control projects11.单位面积产量 the yield per unit area12.粮食总产量目标 total grain output targetUnit 5 Lesson 131.ago nizing flashback 痛苦的回忆e and go 霎时即去3.property damage 财产损失4.mo noto nous 单调的，枯燥的5.flash-floodi n

14、g 暴雨成灾6.to impri nt on one s mi nd 印在某人的脑海里7.scare tactic 吓唬人的办法8.power of n ature 大自然的力量9.river bed 河床10.to give sth. much thought 仔细想某事11.无情的 relentless12.雨季 rainy seas onLess on 141.maternal gran dfather 夕卜祖父2.the flower of one s youth 风华正茂3.popular scie nee 科普读物4.un due absorpti on in the past 过

15、分地怀念过去5.suck ing vigor 汲取力量6.live one s own life 独立生活7.the fou nder of Girt on College 戈登学院的创办人8.eli ngi ng to youth 与年轻人呆在一起9.过去的好时光the good old days10.高等教育 higher edueationLess on 151.旧梦重温 going through old dreams2.儿童出版社Children press3.散文集 eolleetion of essays4.丝绸之路 the Silk Road5.历史古迹 the histori

16、e sites6.大英博物馆 the British Museum7.简单的早餐 simple breakfast8.花坛 flower bad9.斗兽场arena10.教皇 PopeUnit 6 Lesson 161.market-day 赶集的日子2.Sir John 约翰爵士3.the renowned kni ght 著名的武士4.古老世家的嫡派co unty history 郡志5.li neal represe ntative of the an cie nt family子孙Less on 171.drug store 杂货店2.meticulously dressed 精心打扮

17、，穿着讲究，一点不马虎3.ten tative and un certa in manner 试探和踌躇的举止4.sb. s face sudde nly brighte n 某人的脸上突然露出喜色Less on 181.初冬 early win ter2.做中间人的；做中人的 the go-between3.月白色的 pale green4.祥林嫂 Xianglin s wife5.试工期 trial period6.严厉的婆婆 strict mother-in-law7.打柴 cut wood8.熬夜 to sit up9.福礼 sacrificial meat10.不惜力气 not sp

18、ari ng on eselfUnit 7 lesson 191.a n arrow swale 狭长的洼地2.the birth and death of the day 每一天的诞生和死亡3.the range of moun tai n 山脉4.mi nd and twist 蜿蜒5.a ki nd of in vitati on 殷勤邀请6.a beloved mother 亲爱的母亲7.dread of 畏惧8.canyon 峡谷9.sand bank 沙案10.part-time river 季节性河流Lesson 201.a far cry from 完全不同2.self-ass

19、ura nee 自信3.sober-faeed 沉静的；镇静的4.odd-shaped 怪样子的5.well-ma nnered sile nee 规规矩矩，一声不响6.sailor suit 水手服7.the ice was broke n 打破了僵局8.in unison 齐声；一致9.stare at sb. 凝视某人10.all of a sudden 突然11.res onant voice 洪亮的声音Less on 211.拉家带口 be saddled with big family2.拉排字车 pull a hand eart3.腊月二十三 the twenty-third o

20、f the twelfth lunar month4.前台 front stage5.小买卖人a peddler6.养家 to support the family7.喊嗓子 to practice singing8.零工 odd jobs9.排队 queue up10.落汤鸡 a drowned rat11.it ra ins cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨12.no show, no pay 不响锣，不给钱Less on 221. min eral oil 矿物油2. on board ship在船上3. on shore 在岸上4. at chemist s在药店5. intern

21、al combusti on engine内燃机6. carriage draw n by the horse马车7. be superior to优于；好于8. in this respect在这方面9. a thin file of oil薄薄的一层油10. oil-bur ning lamp油灯Less on 231. superhighway高速公路2. applied en tomology 应用昆虫学3. liv ing orga ni sms生物体4. an in sect-free world 无昆虫的世界5. now and aga in有时6.right to kn ow

22、知情权7.scie nee of biotic con trols 生物控制学8.turn one s back on 拒绝； 冷眼相看9.en tomologist 昆虫学家10.gen eticist 遗传学家Less on 241.自然资源 natural resources2.人均 per capita3.淡水资源 freshwater resources4.长期的 long-term5.国民经济 national economy6.战略任务 strategic task7.大陆架 continental shelves8.专属经济区遣 exclusive economic zones

23、9.海洋生物 sea creature10.低纬度 low latitude11.沉积盆地 sedimentation basin12.海洋旅游业 marine tourismLess on 251.en vir onmen tal law 环保法2.no ise polluti on 噪声污染3.public concerns 公众关注4.in dustrial polluti ons 工业污染5.federal law 联邦法6.vaguely worded 措辞含糊7.court of appeals 上诉法院8.to grant a lice nse 颁发许可证9.n atural b

24、eauty 自然美10.Federal power Commissi on 联邦电力委员会10.董事会 board of directors11.总会计师 treasurer12.审计师 auditorLess on 261.The Co ntract ing States 成员国；缔约国2.copyright 版权3.uni versal conven ti on 世界公纟勺4.i nternatio nal un dersta nding 国际间的了解5.domestic legislatio n 国内立法6.as follows 如下7.un published works 未出版的作品

25、8.works of the huma n mi nd 人类精神产品Less on 271.中外合资经营企业 Chi nese -Foreig n Equity Joi nt Ven ture2.经济合作 economic cooperation3.技术交流 tech no logical excha nge4.平等互利的原贝 U prin ciple of equality and mutual ben efit5.公共利益 public interest6.有限责任公司 a limited liability company7.注册资本.Registered capital8.工业产权 i

26、n dustrial property rights9.先进技术 adva need tech no logy13.储备基金 reserve fund14.外卜汇账户 foreign exchange accountLess on 281.toast 祝酒词 mon ground 共同点3.differe nces 分歧4.magn ifice nt dinner 盛大晚宴5.Compromise 妥协；让步6. Welcoming banquet 欢迎宴会7. Telecom muni cate 电讯8. Prime minister 总理10.周边环境 neighboring enviro

27、nment11.禾口平共处 peaceful coexisteneeLess on 291.full diplomatic relati ons 正式外交关系2.the Lo ng March 长征3.the policies of reform and opening to the outside world革和对外开放政策4.Si no-America n relati on ship 中美关系5.historically sig nifica nt experime nt 具有历史意义的尝试6.develop ing country 发展中国家7. Developed country 发

28、达国家8.International affairs 国际事务9.Scientific exchange 科学交流10 . National security policy 国家安全政策Less on 301.金秋时节golden fall2.学术交流 academic exchange3.加强合作 to promote cooperation4.历史文化传统 historical and cultural traditions5.深刻的影响 a profound impact6.生化方式way of life7.民族团结 ethnic harmony; ethnic solidarity8.区域自治 regional autonomy9.民族精神 national spirit12.互相尊重 mutual respect13.平等互利 equality and mutual benefit14.互不干涉内政 non-interferenee15.振兴中华 rejuvenation of China