北京大学16秋季《大学英语1第三组》课程作业.docx

1、北京大学16秋季大学英语1第三组课程作业一、交际英语(共10题，每题2分，共20分)鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。1. -Ben,wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?-_,butIhavetowashthedishesfirst. A.No,IcantB.IdontwanttoC.Yes,pleaseD.Idloveto 2. -Ivejustlockedmykeysinmyroom.WhatshouldIdonow?-_ A.Sorry,Ihavenoidea.BLetscalmdownandtrytoopenit.B.Letscalmdownandtrytoop

2、enit.C.Itsnotmybusiness.D.WhoistoblameYouarealwayscareless. 3. -Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.-_ A.No,Icant.B.Sorry,Icanthelp.C.Well,seafooddontsuit.D.Well,ImafraidIdontlikeseafood. 4. -MustItakeataxi?-No,you_.Youcantakemycar. A.hadbettertoB.dontC.mustnotD.donthaveto 5. -Haveyouhandedinyourfinalpap

3、er?-_ A.Leaveamessageforme.B.WhatHowrudeyouare!C.Iamfine.D.Notyet.Howaboutyou? 6. -HappyNewYeartoyouandyourparents!-_. A.No,thankyouB.Youarehappy,tooC.Yes,wearehappyD.Thesametoyou 7. -Didyouusetoplaythepiano?-_ A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ididnt.C.Yes,Iplayiteveryday.D.No,Ido. 8. -letmeintroducemyself.IamTom.-_

4、A.WhatapleasureB.ExcusemeC.ThankyouD.Pleasedtomeetyou 9. -SorryImlate.-_ A.Youarewelcome.B.Itsapleasure.C.Takecare.D.Dontworry. 10. -_Ithinkyouhavegivenmethewrongchange.-Imsorryaboutthat. A.Pardon?B.Excuseme,C.Goodidea.D.Howareyou? 二、词汇结构(共10题，每题2分，共20分)11. Shewonders_willhappentoherprivatelifeinthe

5、future. A.thatB.itC.thisD.what 12. _youareleavingtomorrow,wecanhavedinnertogethertonight. A.SinceB.WhileC.ForD.Before 13. Theboyisnothappyatthenewschool.Hehas_friendsthere. A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle 14. Sheisnotonlymyclassmate_alsomygoodfriend. A.orB.butC.andD.too 15. Itsreportedthatanewhospital_

6、herenextyear. A.wouldbesetupB.wasgoingtosetupC.willbesetupD.isgoingtosetup 16. _youknow,Davidhasbeenwelllately. A.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When 17. Tomissotalkative.Imsureyoullsoongettired_him. A.ofB.withC.atD.on 18. Iamnotusedtospeaking_public. A.inB.atC.onD.to 19. Theboysenjoyed_footballverymuch. A.played

7、B.playingC.playD.toplay 20. Whenfatherwasyoung,he_frommorningtillnight. A.wasmadeworkB.wasmadeworkingC.madetoworkD.wasmadetowork 三、阅读理解(共10题，每题2分，共20分)请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。每个小题只有一个最佳选项。1）. Ourchildsbehaviorisgreatlyinfluencedbythewaywereacttowhathehasdone.Ourreactionshelptodeterminewhetherourchildwill

8、repeathisbehaviororwhetherhewilldosomethingdifferent.Thisstatementisaveryimportantpartofaprincipleofbehavioralpsychology.Theprinciplestatesthatabehaviorisinfluencedoraffectedbyhowtheenvironment-people,placesandthings-immediatelyrespondstothebehavior.Perhapswithoutrealizingit,youhaveusedthisprinciple

9、manytimes.Ontheoccasionwhenyoutoldyourchildwhatagoodboyhewasafterhecleaneduphisroom,youusedtheprinciple.Whenyousentyourchildtohisroomforfightingwithhisbrother,youusedtheprinciple.WhenIgaveKimacookieaftershestartedtocry,Iusedtheprinciple.Ineachoftheseexamples,aparticularbehavioroccurredfirst-cleaning

10、uparoom,fighting,andcrying.Inaddition,therewasareactiontoeachbehavior-thechildwaspraised,senttohisroom,orgivenacookie.Bytheseactions,wehaveinfluencedthepreviousbehaviorsandhavehelpedtodeterminewhetherthosebehaviorswilloccuragaininthefuture. 21. Whatisthelecturemainlyabout? A.Childrenandenvironmental

11、protection.B.Childrensbehaviorandfighting.C.Childrensbehaviorandourresponse.D.Childrenandprinciples. 22. Onwhatkindofprincipleisthelecturebased? A.Aprincipleinchemistry.B.Aprincipleinbehavioralpsychology.C.Aprincipleinphysics.D.Aprincipleingeology. 23. Whodoyouthinktheaudienceatthislecturemightbe? A

12、.Teachers.B.Doctors.C.Socialworkers.D.Parents. 24. Whatdoesthelecturermeanbyenvironment? A.Rooms,cookiesandtoys.B.Water,airandforest.C.People,placesandthings.D.Family,schoolandfriends. 25. Accordingtothelecture,whywasthechildsenttohisroom? A.Asakindofpunishment.B.Asakindofreward.C.Asanexperimentonth

13、eprinciple.D.Asanexampleoftheprinciple. 2）. Mr.Youngranhisownbusinessandworkedveryhard.Hiswifewasafraidthathewouldgetsickifhecontinuedlikethat,sosheoftentriedtogethimtotakeavacation.Atlastshemanagedtopersuadehimtodoso,andshehopedthathewouldbeabletoenjoyhisvacationwithoutanydisturbance,sobeforetheyle

14、ft,Mrs.Youngwenttoseeherhusbandssecretary.Shesaidtoher,Myhusbandneedsavacationverymuch,sowhateverhappens,pleasedontbotherhimwithtelegramsandlettersaboutbusinessproblemswhileweareaway.Justwaittillwegetback.AfterMr.andMrs.Younghadbeenawayaboutaweek,Mr.Youngreceivedaletterfromhissecretarywhichsaid,Some

15、thingterriblehappenedtoyourbusiness,butImnotgoingtobotheryouwithitwhileyouareenjoyingyourvacation. 26. Mrs.Youngwasafraidthatherhusbandsvacationmightbespoilt. A.TB.F 27. Mrs.Youngworriedaboutherhusbandsbusiness. A.TB.F 28. Mr.Youngwastheownerofaprivatebusiness. A.TB.F 29. Thesecretarydidntexplaininh

16、erletterwhathadhappenedtoMr.Youngsbusiness,becauseshedidntwanttospoilMr.Youngsvacation. A.TB.F 30. YoucanlearnfromthestorythatMr.Younghadastupidsecretary. A.TB.F 四、完形填空(共5题，每题2分，共10分)第31题对应第（1）空，第32题对应第（2）空以此类推1）. Manypeoplehavetoworkatweekends.Somepeopledonotmind,othersthinkitisterrible.Onemanthink

17、sthatworkingatweekendscanbe_（1）_.HeisGeorgeSmith.Mr.Smithworksinanoffice,inBrighton,England.OnSaturday,May24,1986,hewenttotheofficetodosomework.Afterhe_（2）_thelift,itstoppedbetweenfloors.Mr.Smithcouldnotgetoutofthelift.Hebegantoshout,butnooneheardhim.ThenMr.SmithrememberedthatitwasaholidayinEngland.

18、NoonewasgoingtocometoworkuntilTuesday.Therewas_（3）_forMr.Smithtodo.Hehadtowaituntiloneofhisworkmatescametoworkandfoundhim.Withnothingtoeatordrink,Mr.Smithwasveryhungryandhadtosleepmostofthetime.EarlyonTuesdaymorning,oneofhisworkmatescameintoworkandfoundthelift_（4）_.Whentheliftwasopened,Mr.Smithcameo

19、utcold,weak,andtired.Hehadbeenintheliftforover60hours!NowMr.Smithsays,Ionlyusetheliftiftheyhave_（5）_inthem. 31. 请在以下五个选项中选出正确的一项。 A.nothingB.gotintoC.wasnotworkingD.telephonesE.dangerous 32. 请在以下五个选项中选出正确的一项。 A.nothingB.gotintoC.wasnotworkingD.telephonesE.dangerous 33. 请在以下五个选项中选出正确的一项。 A.nothingB.g

20、otintoC.wasnotworkingD.telephonesE.dangerous 34. 请在以下五个选项中选出正确的一项。 A.nothingB.gotintoC.wasnotworkingD.telephonesE.dangerous 35. 请在以下五个选项中选出正确的一项。 A.nothingB.gotintoC.wasnotworkingD.telephonesE.dangerous 五、英译汉(共1题，每题15分，共15分)请从下列题目中选做15题，答案前标清序号。鼓励做长句，多做无效，google、XX、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。36. (1)Ridingbicyc

21、lescansaveenergy.(2)Weusedtolivenearabigpark.(3)Imetoneofmyoldfriendsonmywayhomeyesterdayevening.(4)Inanageofplenty,wefeelspirituallyhungry.(5)Thefriendsaweverythingbutdidnotsayasingleword.(6)Aswasexpected,hepassedtheexameasily.(7)BeforelongtheEgyptiansdevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetof

22、rules.(8)BothAnnandMaryaresuitableforthejob.(9)Callmetomorrowifyouhavetime.(10)Chinaisthelargestdevelopingcountryintheworld.(11)Davidwillgetabirthdaygiftfromhissister.(12)Doyouliketraveling?(13)Donttrusthimnomatterwhathesays.(14)Eachtimehistoryrepeatsitself,thepricegoesup.(15)Evenyoungpeoplewithlitt

23、lemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.(16)Fewerhighschoolstudentsaresmokingnowthanafewyearsago.(17)Givemeyouradvice.(18)Hecalledthedoctorandmadesuretheywouldmeetatfive.(19)Hefelttired,buthedidntstopstudying.(20)Heissweatingallover. 点此输入答案 六、写作(共1题，每题15分，共15分)请从下列作文题目中任选一题，按要求进行写作

24、。（平时作业鼓励大家多积累表达和句子，可借鉴网络资源化到自己的行文中去。作业中，直接复制粘贴的判为不及格，经过自己加工或自己写出来的文章，都能有不错的分数。希望大家能利用作业的机会，认认真真准备几篇作文，这对应付几次重要的考试也很有帮助。作业截止后，论坛会发布范文，欢迎关注_。）37. (1)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。HowtoLearnEnglishWell?1.学习方法对英语学习的重要性；2.你的英语学习方法。(2)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的

25、短文。AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheMobilePhone1.手机的好处；2.手机带来的问题。(3)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。TheComputer1.计算机的用途；2.计算机给人们生活带来的变化。(4)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的寻物启示。假如你是李明，遗失了一本书。你应包括下列内容：1.书在哪里遗失的；2.这本书对你很重要；3.拾到者应该如何和你联系。(5)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的英文通知。明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（theScienceMuseum），由你（班长）通知全体同学。（通知的开头和结尾已给出）。具体内容如下：1早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往；2参观时要认真听，仔细看，并记下有趣的东西；3不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。要求：1.不要逐句翻译；2.词数80个左右。Fellowstudents,_Thankyou!