大学英语四级真题及答案.docx

1、大学英语四级真题及答案2016年 6月英语四级考试真题及答案 Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions ： For this part ， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty 。 You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words 。Part n L

2、istening Comprehension (25 minutes )Section ADirections ： In this section ， you will hear three news reports 。 At the end of each news report ， you will hear two or three questions 。 Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once 。 After you hear a question ， you must choose the bes

3、t answer from the four choices marked A)， B )， C ) and D)。 Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre 。Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A ) The International Labor Organization s key objective .B)The basic social pro

4、tection for the most vulnerable.C)Rising unemployment worldwide.D)Global economic recovery.2.A ) Many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs.B)Few countries know how to address the current economic crisis.C)Few countries have realized the seriousness of the current crisis.D) Many co

5、untries need support to improve their people s livelihood .Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A ) Serve standardized food nationwide.B)Put calorie information on the menu.C)Increase protein content in the food.D)Offer convenient food to customers.4.A ) They will be

6、fined.B)They will be closed.C)They will get a warning.D)They will lose customers.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A ) Inability to implement their business plans.B)Inability to keep turning out novel products.C)Lack of a successful business model of their own.D)Fai

7、lure to integrate innovation into their business.6.A ) It is the secret to business success.B)It is the creation of something new.C)It is a magic tool to bring big rewards.D)It is an essential part of business culture.7.A ) Its hardworking employees.B)Its flexible promotion strategy.C)Its innovation

8、 culture.D)Its willingness to make investments.Section BDirections ： In this section ， you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversations you will hear four questions. Both the conversations and the question-s will be spoken only once. After you hear a question. You must choose t

9、he best answer from the four choices marked A)，B)，C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A ) He s got addicted to technology .B)He is not very good at socializing.C)He

10、is crazy about text-messaging.D)He does not talk long on the phone.9.A )Talk big.B)Talk at length.C)Gossip a lot.D)Forget herself.10.A ) He thought it was cool.B)He needed the practice.C)He wanted to stay connected with them.D)He had an urgent message to send.11.A ) It poses a challenge to seniors.B

11、)It saves both time and money.C)It is childish and unprofessional.D)It is cool and convenient.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A ) He wants to change his job assignment.B)He is unhappy with his department manager.C)He thinks he deserves extra pay for overtime.D

12、)He is often singled out for criticism by his boss.13.A ) His workload was much too heavy.B)His immediate boss did not trust him.C)His colleagues often refused to cooperate.D)His salary was too low for his responsibility.14.A ) He never knows how to refuse.B)He is always ready to help others.C)His b

13、oss has a lot of trust in him.D)His boss has no sense of fairness.15.A ) Put all his complaints in writing.B)Wait and see what happens next.C)Learn to say no when necessary.D)Talk to his boss in person first.Section CDirections ： In this section ， you will hear three passages. At the end of each pas

14、sage ， you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question ， you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A)， B)， C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the cen

15、tre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A ) The importance of sleep to a healthy life.B)Reasons for Americans decline in sleep .C)Some tips to improve the quality of sleep.D)Diseases associated with lack of sleep.17.A ) They are more health-conscious.B)They are changin

16、g their living habits.C)They get less and less sleep.D)They know the dangers of lack of sleep.18.A ) Their weight will go down.B)Their mind function will deteriorate.C)Their work efficiency will decrease.D)Their blood pressure will rise.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard

17、.19.A ) How much you can afford to pay.B)What course you are going to choose.C)Which university you are going to apply to.D)When you are going to submit your application.20.A ) The list of courses studied.B)The full record of scores.C)The references from teachers.D)The personal statement.21.A ) Spec

18、ify what they would like to do after graduation.B)Describe in detail how much they would enjoy studying.C)Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject.D)Emphasize that they admire the professors in the university.Questi ons 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A ) I

19、t was equipped with rubber tyres.B)It was built in the late 19th century.C)It was purchased by the Royal family.D) It was designed by an English engineer.23.A ) They consumed lots of petrol.B)They took two passengers only.C)They were difficult to drive.D)They often broke down.24.A ) They were produc

20、ed on the assembly line.B)They were built with less costly materials.C)They were modeled after British cars.D They were made for ordinary use.25.A ) It made news all over the world.B)It was built for the Royal family.C)It marked a new era in motor travel.D It attracted large numbers of motorists.Par

21、t III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes )Section ADirections : In this sect ion , there is a passage with ten bla nks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices give n in a word bank follow ing the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices

22、. Each choice in the bank isidentified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each itemon Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more tha n on ce.Questi ons 26 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.Physical activ

23、ity does the body good, an d there s growing evidenee that it helps the brain too. Researchers in the Netherla nds report that children who get more exercise , whether at school or on their own, 26to have higher GPAs and better scores on sta ndardized tests. In a _27of 14 studies that looked at phys

24、ical activity and academic 28 ,investigators found that the more children movecj the better their_ eswere in school , 29 in the basic subjects of math , En glish andread ing.The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to 3

25、0 on smaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time. With standardized testscores in the U.S. 31 in recent years , some administrators believestude nts n eed to spe nd more time in the classroom in stead of on the pla

26、yground. But as these findings show , exercise and academics may not be 32 exclusive. Physical activity can improve blood 33 to thebrain , fueling memory attention and creativity , which are 34 tolearni ng. And exercise releases horm ones that can improve 35 andrelieve stress , which can also help l

27、earning. So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they re runni ng around ,they may actually be exercis ing their brains as well.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答.A)attendance B ) consequently C ) current D ) depressing E ) dropping F) essential G ) feasible H) flow I ) mood J) mutually

28、 K ) particularlyL)performance M )review N ) survive O )tendSection BDirections ： In this section ， you are going to read a passage withten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You

29、 may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Finding the Right Home and Contentment ， TooAWhenyour elderly relative needs to enter some sort of long-term care facility a moment few parents o

30、r children approach without fear what you would like is to have everything made clear.BDoes assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home， or has the industry simply hired better interior designers ？ Are nursing homes as bad as people fear ， or is that anout-moded stereotype (固

31、定看法)？ Candoing ones homeworkreally steer families to the best places ？ It is genuinely hard to know.CI amabout to makethings more complicated by suggesting that what kind of facility an older person lives in may matter less than we have assumed. And that the characteristics adult children look for w

32、hen they begin the search are not necessarily the things that make a difference to the people who are going to move in. I amnot talking about the quality of care ， let me hastily add. Nobody flourishes in a gloomy environment with irresponsible staff and a poor safety record. But an accumulating body of research indicates that some distinctions between one type of elder care and a