从佛洛依德人格结构理论分析马男波杰克的人物形象.docx

1、从佛洛依德人格结构理论分析马男波杰克的人物形象摘要Chapter 1 IntroductionChapter 2 literature ReviewChapter 3 Research DesignChapter 4 Data AnalysisChapter 5 ConclusionBibliographyAcknowledgementsChapter 1 IntroductionThe saddess show on television is not a drama but rather a half-hour animated comedy. Bojack Horseman was th

2、e best show of 2014. I believe that it could even keep the top spot in 2015. The animate series takes place in aversion of Hollywood inhabited by both human-like animals.We rarely see such a deep and complex character in TV cartoons. His personality is full of incurable flaws, some of which are so f

3、amiliar that many people claim to have found their shadow in BoJack. These flaws made him a thoroughly slag man. Diane said in his autobiography: He is so clever that he can see all the failures and mistakes in his life, but he never wants to take the steps to solve them. But even if he did so many

4、bad things, he still won us forgiveness and even compassion. This is partly because of his sober understanding of his guilt , and because of the shadow of his childhood-tragic experiences that seem to justify everything he does.Freuds personality theory is mainly used in psychoanalysis. It is also a

5、pplied to the character analysis of the characters in the film and television works. By applying this theory, we can fundamentally discover the causes of character formation. And he gets to know yourself more clearly, which has great practical significance. I use this theory to analyze BoJack Horsem

6、an, who was born in an unhappy family, as his mother said, Born to be broken. In order to write his autobiography, Diane repeatedly visited his childhood and his parents. When Bojack finally was ready to talk, he described his parents as: They drink alcohol. My father was a failed novelist, my mothe

7、r was the daughter of the sugar band Sugarman, but my father hated her. He used to let me cry with him when he listened to Bohrs record. He asked me to build my own tree house and destroy it when I went to summer camp, because I didnt use a passionate Christian nail, but a screw that he called a fan

8、cy Jewish nail.This narrative points to a deep-rooted contradiction in the broken family, which is his fathers career failure. The fathers failure has a great impact on Bojack. His anxiety disorder and narcissistic personality are largely rooted in a deep fear of career failure. The contradiction be

9、tween parents is extremely fierce. The father cheated on her secretary and went home and got into an endless quarrel with his mother. Bojack grew up in the sound of their cursing and smashing furniture. The failure of marriage to the parents of BoJack extremely disappointed, they do not want to fost

10、er the crystallization of the marriage, even the responsibility of their own failure to push the BoJacks body.Therefore, the study of BoJacks Personality in light of Freuds Personality They has important significance:(1) we can know character image more deeply. (2) By study this character, everyone

11、can see their shadow from BoJack, who also can get a better understanding of ourselves. (3) His tragedy stems from his unfortunate childhood. It also has practical significance for childrens education.1.1 Freuds personality theory studies in China.Lin Jing published a journal the revelation of Freud

12、s theory of personality development to health education (2001), which was a masterpiece of the study of the influence which children were in childhood. Freuds theory of personality development breeds a wealth of mental health education ideas. This paper briefly expounds Freuds theory of personality

13、development, and probes into its positive revelation to childrens mental health education: first, to optimize the initial environment of personality construction; Secondly, to establish healthy psychological defense mechanism; third, advocate childrens games, pay attention to emotional guidance.1.2B

14、ojack horseman studies abroadBojack horseman: the saddest comedy about a horse (2015) by Lan Phillips. The saddest show on television is not a drama but rather a half-hour animated comedy. Bojack horseman was the best show of 2014. I believe that it could even keep the top spot in 2015. Despite plen

15、ty of competition. The animate series takes place in aversion of Hollywood inhabited by both human-like animals. Bojack is a horse who was also the star of a 1990s sitcom Horsin Around. Now, bojack is a tired, drunk has-been who lives in a big empty mansion with no one but Todd who calls bojack s co

16、uch home.After his memoir, ghost -written by Diane becomes a hit, Bojack is once again in the public spotlight and now trying for his dream role as secretariat. Thus, season two starts with a more positive feeling. For anybody wo has eve like the idea of animals acting like humans. Then Bojack would

17、 be like if animals acted like humans.1.3 Space for this studyFreuds personality theory dissects profoundly of the structure of personality and its movement which has significant theoretical values. Freud holds that personality is a dynamic energetic system,whichiscomposedofthreesubsystems:theid,the

18、egoandthesuperego,andthethreeinteractandrestrain each other. Once personality forms, it is in flux. The fundamental force of personality, formation and movement roots in psychic energy. Distribution and movement of physical energy in the id, the ego and the superego constitute dynamic state of perso

19、nality, deciding where personality to go. In accordance with Freuds laws of conservation of personality energy. There are the id, the ego and the superego, which can handle different amount of physical energy, naturally personality moves in different directions. Thus, people will perform diverse, ev

20、en contradictory, thoughts and behaviors in different stages.1.4Research Questions and MethodsAccording to the above theory, this thesis regards Bojacks contradictory thoughts and behaviors in different periods as manifestations of the movement of his personality system in different stages, and ther

21、efore interprets Bojacks personality.This paper mainly discusses the following questions:what is Bojacks id?what is Bojacks superego?what is Bojacks ego?What is the practical significance?Chapter 4 BoJacks personality4.1 BoJacks Repressed IdAs we all know, we can find BoJack is obsessed with melanch

22、oly and he is a classical pessimist who becomes disgusted with life. As we have taken earlier, the id is the unconscious part of ones mind which consisits of natural instincts, urges, drives, etc. it strives for pleasure and required immediate satisfaction; otherwise, the state of anxiety or tension

23、 may occur.This drama strike our mind that BoJacks id is repressed rather than satisfied. If you watch TV further, you can find that BoJack s id is emotionally plagued not only by the unhappy childhood memories but also by the unharmonious relationship with people around him.4.1.1 Bojacks relationsh

24、ip with mother and father.The role of the individuals childhood experience in determining his/her personality is an important foundation for the psychoanalysis school to construct its theoretical edifice. Freuds theory of personality development is based on the theories of biological driving force,

25、and it is believed that individual personality characteristics are gradually formed through the developmental stages of the oral desire period, the anus desire period, the genital stage and even the sex organ stage. If children suffer setbacks early in their development-excessive deprivation or sati

26、sfaction-their sexual psychological development will be hindered and fixed at the stage of the problem. This fixation will allow the child to develop into adulthood after the emergence of a corresponding personality characteristics with the development phase. Freuds Division of Personality Developme

27、nt was limited to the individual sexual organ period, also known as the Oedipus period, which lasted until the age of six. The analyst later extended the period of personality development to adulthood.But no matter how long this period lasts, we generally believe that the experience of childhood, es

28、pecially before the age of 6, plays a fundamental role in the development of individual personality. We put our eyes on BoJacks childhood. The main problem he encountered during the critical period of personality development was excessive deprivation. He was born in an unhappy family, as his mother

29、said, Born to be broken. In order to write his autobiography, Diane repeatedly visited his childhood and his parents. When BoJack finally was ready to talk, he described his parents as: They drink alcohol. My father was a failed novelist, my mother was the daughter of the sugar band Sugarman, but my

30、 father hated her. He used to let me cry with him when he listened to Bohrs record. He asked me to build my own tree house and destroy it when I went to summer camp, because I didnt use a passionate Christian nail, but a screw that he called a fancy Jewish nail.” This narrative points to a deep-root

31、ed contradiction in the broken family, which is his fathers career failure. The fathers failure has a great impact on BoJack-his anxiety disorder and narcissistic personality are largely rooted in a deep fear of career failure. The contradiction between parents is extremely fierce. The father cheate

32、d on her secretary and went home and got into an endless quarrel with his mother. BoJack grew up in the sound of their cursing and smashing furniture. The failure of marriage to the parents of BoJack extremely disappointed, they do not want to foster the crystallization of the marriage, even the responsibility of their own failure to push the BoJack body. The helpless child accepted this.Living room int NightBoJack was watching TV when her mother came in and sat on the couch. Mother: Dont get too close to the TV, it will make you cruel a