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七下912复习.docx

1、七下912复习Unit9 How was your weekend?1. 表示发生在过去的动作,要用一般过去时,句中常含表示过去的时间。一般过去时的结构:主语+V过去式。翻译时加上.了。(不管主语是单数还是复数,动词始终用过去式)练:(1) He _ (go) to school on foot yesterday.(2) - What did Jim do? - He _ (go) to the movies.(3) We _ (not go) to the cinema last Sunday.2. -你上个周末做了什么?- What did you do last weekend? (d

2、id引导,动词还原)-在星期天上午,我打了网球。- I played tennis on Sunday morning.在上午/下午/晚上:in the morning/afternoon/evening在星期天上午/下午/晚上:on Sunday morning/afternoon/evening在上个星期天上午: / last Sunday morning (前不用冠词)在上学的白天/晚上:on school days/nights3. -Tina的周末怎么样? - How was Tinas weekend?-它很棒:It was great. -它还不错:It was not bad.

3、 -它很糟糕:It was terrible.4. 该是回家的时候了:Its time to go home.句型:该是做某事的时候了:Its time to do sth5. He spent half an hour _ (play) computer games last night.句型:某人花费时间在某事上:人+spend+时间+on sth句型:某人花费时间做某事:人+spend+时间+doing sth6. 句型:做某事怎么样? What/How about doing sth?某人/某东西怎么样? What about sb/sth? 如:你怎么样?What about you

4、?7. 常用do, does, did, dont, doesnt, didnt代替前文提到的动词。(1) - Who cleaned the room? - Mike _. A. was B. does C. is D. did(2) I dont think he is so great, but my mother _.(3) Peter visited his English teacher this morning, but Tony _.A. isnt B. wasnt C. doesnt D. didnt(4) I like Sports News very much. - _.

5、A. I like, too B. I do, too C. I dont like, either D. I dont, either(5) My father likes Sports News, but my mother _.8. 去爬山:go to the mountains 爬山:climb the mountains去购物:go shopping去看电影:go to the movies 看电影:see a movie = watch a movie去散步:go for a walk 散步:take a walk去图书馆:go to the library 去城市图书馆:go t

6、o the city library9. 待在家里:stay at home10. 为考试而学习:study for the test = study for exams11. 举行派对:have a party 举行晚会:have an evening party12. 阅读:do some reading13. 去海滩:go to the beach (beach变复数+es)14. 练习英语:practice English句型:练习做某事:practice doing sth15. 过了一个繁忙的某末:have a busy weekend (此处的have翻译为度过)16. 一本关于

7、历史的书:a book about history (此处的about翻译为关于,= on)17. 带某人去某地:take sb to sp18. 乘车去某地:go to sp by car (car前无其他单词,乘用by)= go to sp in their car (car前有其他单词,乘用in)19. (1) last 最后的;在最后一张照片里:in the last photo(2) last 上一个;上个星期:last week 上个月:last month 去年:last year20. (1) spend 度过; 如:How do you spend your summer h

8、olidays?(2) spend 花费; 如:He spent two hours cleaning his room.21. (1) for 对.来说; 如:对大多数的孩子来说:for most kids(2) for 为,给; 如:为我烧晚饭:cook dinner for meUnit10 Where did you go on vacation?1. -你去了哪里度假?- Where did you go on vacation? (go是实义动词,前用did引导)-我去了夏令营。- I went to summer camp.-你玩得开心吗?- Did you have a goo

9、d time? (have是实义动词,前用did引导)-是的。Yes, I did.度假:on vacation for ones vacation 如:She went to Shanghai for her vacation.玩得开心:have a good time = have fun2. 我们很高兴在水里玩:We had great fun playing in the water.句型:很高兴做某事:have (great) fun doing sth在水里:in the water (介词用in)3. 它有点无聊:It was kind of boring.有点:kind of

10、= a little4. 我发现一个小男孩正在角落里哭:I found a small boy crying in the corner.句型:发现某人正在做某事:find sb doing sth句型:听见某人正在做某事:hear sb doing sth在角落里:in the corner (介词用in)在.的角落里:at the corner of. 如:He stands at the corner of the classroom.练:We found her sister _ (read) English in her room.5. 他迷路了:He was lost.(1) lo

11、st adj. 迷路的;前面常加be动词。(2) lost v. 丢失lose的过去式; 如:He lost his way.6. 那让我感觉很高兴:That made me feel very happy.句型:让某人做某事:make sb do sth = let sb do sth感觉很高兴:feel very happy练:The funny story makes us _ (laugh) a lot.Lets _ (讨论) this question first.7. 我们决定走着回宾馆:We decided to walk back to the hotel.句型:决定做某事:d

12、ecide to do sth.走着回宾馆:walk back to the hotel练:His father decided _ (buy) a new computer for him.8. 考与一般过去时配套使用的时间:(1) - Was your father at work _? - Yes, he was.A. last week B. every month C. this year D. next Monday(2) - When did you see him? - _.A. Next Monday B. Two hours C. In an hour D. An hour

13、 ago9. 去纽约市:go to New York City (go的过去式went)去夏令营:go to summer camp去博物馆:go to the museum 参观博物馆:visit the museum去中心公园:go to Central Park10. 为考试而学习:study for exams (study的过去式studied)11. 什么也没有做:do nothing (nothing指什么也没有)练:- Do you have anything else to say about the trip? - No, _.A. anything B. nothing

14、C. something D. everything12. 整天:all day 整夜:all night 整日整夜:all day and all night13. (1) look for 寻找(强调找这个过程);(2) find 找到(强调找到这个结果);如:He looked for his English book, but he didnt find it.14. (1) friendly 友好的;(2) unfriendly 不友好的;= not friendly Unit11 What do you think of game shows?1. -你认为某人/某东西怎么样?-

15、What do you think of sb/sth? (后是think of, 前用What)= How do you like sb/sth? (后是like, 前用How)-我认为某人是.的。- (I think) sb is/are+用于评价人的内在品质的形容词。我认为某东西是.的。- (I think) sth is/are+形容词 (如interesting, relaxing, exciting)。-我不能忍受他。- I cant stand him. 我不介意她。- I dont mind her.我爱(喜欢)他们。- I love(like) them. 我不爱(喜欢)它。

16、- I dont love(like) it.与第6单元比较(对外表提问):- What does Tina look like? - She is _.A. shy B. clever C. medium height D. heavy练:(1) - _ do you like sports shows? - I like them very much.(2) - _ does Yao Ming look like? - He is tall and strong.2. 你能帮我吗?Can you help me?语法:动词后的人称代词用宾格。练:His brother bought som

17、e new books, he likes _ very much.A. it B. them C. they D. me3. 用于评价人的外表的形容词主要有(见Unit7):(1) tall, be of medium height, short;(2) heavy/fat, be of medium build, thin;(3) beautiful, ugly, cute, lovely, cool, scary;用于评价人的内在品质的形容词主要有:smart, clever, friendly, shy, quiet, lazy, popular等。4. 阿伦是一个8岁的男孩。- Al

18、an is an eight-year-old boy. 比较:阿伦8岁。- Alan is eight years old.点拨:(1)当几岁后有名词如boy/girl时,几岁用连字符相连,且year不加s;(2)当几岁后无名词时,几岁不用连字符相连,岁数大于1,year加s;5. 欢迎来到9点钟的周末谈话节目:Welcome to 9 oclock Weekend talk show.欢迎来某地:welcome to sp.6. 烧饭是妈妈们的事:Cooking is for moms. 围巾是给妈妈们的:The scarf is for moms.7. 谢谢你加入我们:Thank you

19、 for joining us.句型:感谢做某事:Thanks for doing sth.8. 我给每个学生看六样东西然后问他们关于每一个东西:I showed each student six things and asked them about each one. 把某东西给某人看:show sb sth (show翻译为展示给.看) 每一.:each 如:每个学生:each student9. 这是他们喜欢的和不喜欢的:Here are their likes and dislikes.10. 我不能忍受老人不能漂亮的想法:I cant stand the idea that old

20、 people cant be beautiful.我想要年轻和漂亮:I want to be young and beautiful.11. 句型:介意做某事:mind doing sth练:Would you mind _ (open) the window? Its too hot in the room.12. 实际上:in fact (介词用in)13. 询问某人某事:ask sb about sth14. 把某东西放进某地方:put sth in sp15. 同意某人(的观点、意见):agree with sb16. 一个主意:an idea 一个好主意:a good idea一篇

21、文章:an article 看一篇文章:read an article (看书的看用read)Unit12 Dont eat in class.1. 肯定的祈使句:(1) 实义动词原形+其他; 否定的祈使句:(1) Dont+实义动词+原形;(2) be动词原形+形容词+其他; (2) Dont be+形容词+其他;(3) Let sb do sth. (3) Dont let sb do sth(4) No+Ving.练:(1) My mother said to me, Tom, _ in bed.A. not read B. doesnt read C. dont read D. did

22、nt read(2) Dont _ (fight). = No _ (fight).2. 不要迟到:Dont arrive late. = Dont be late. (arrive = be)上课/上学不要迟到:Dont arrive (be) late for class/school.3. 主语省略(无主语):Dont arrive late for class.主语不省略(有主语):We cant arrive ;ate for class.4. 在学校我们必须穿校服:We have to wear uniforms at school.句型:不得不/必须做某事:have to do

23、sth 否定:不必做某事:dont have to do sth穿校服:单数:wear a uniform 复数:wear uniforms练:(1) - I cant stop smoking, doctor. - For your health, Im afraid you _.A. can B. may C. must D. have to5. 在我家里有太多的规矩:I have too many rules in my house.词组:太多.:too many.6. 我从来没有任何快乐:I never have any fun.(never译为从来没有,表示否定,否定句中表示任何,一

24、些,用any)7. 不要大声说话:Dont talk loudly.请大声说:Speak loudly, please.8. 他擅长于唱歌:He is good at singing.句型:擅长于做某事:be good at doing sth9. 表示地点的词组:(1) 在教室里:in the classroom 在课堂上:in class(2) 在走廊上:in the hallways 在学校里:at school = in school10. 表示时间的词组:(1) 下课后:after class 放学后:after school(2) 在上学的白天/晚上:on school days/nights 比较:at night(3) 到晚上10点钟之前:by 10 oclock p.m.11. (1) with 和; 如:He lives in Beijing with my parents. (不能用and)(2) with 戴着; 如:Do you know the fat man with a hat? (不能用wears)(3) with 有着; 如:Its an old house with a beautiful garden. (不能用has)

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