届高三英语北师大版一轮复习文档第1部分必修2Unit6Design教师用书Word版含答案.docx

1、届高三英语北师大版一轮复习文档第1部分必修2Unit6Design教师用书Word版含答案Unit 6Design.写作单词会拼写1 adj. 抽象的，深奥的2 adj. 直的 adv. 直，直接3 n. 画家；艺术家4 n. 视力5 n. 目的，意图6 n. 式样，模式7 adv. 在市区，往市区 adj. 市区的8 vt. 想象 adj. 富有想象力的人 n. 想象；想象力9 n. 痛苦；疼，痛 adj. 痛苦的，疼痛的 adv. 痛苦地10 vt. 展览，显示 n. 展览会11 n. 诗 n. 诗人 n. 诗(总称)12 n& vt. 价值；评价 adj. 贵重的，有价值的13 adj.

2、 典型的 adv. 典型地，有代表性地14 adj. 优雅的，高雅的 adv. 优雅地15 n. 宗教；宗教信仰 adj. 宗教的；虔诚的16 n. (书写或印刷的)字，字体 adj. 典型的，特有的 n. 特征，特点17 vt. 把与联系起来 adj. 有联系的；相关的 n. 关系；联系18 n. 慈悲，怜悯，同情心 adj. 仁慈的；宽容的19 n. 洗澡；沐浴 vi. 洗澡；沐浴20 adj. 狭窄的 adv. 狭窄地21 vt. 结束；推断 n. 结束；结论【答案】1.abstract2.straight3.artist4.eyesight5.purpose6.pattern7.dow

3、ntown8.imagine；imaginative；imagination9.pain；painful；painfully10.exhibit；exhibition11.poem；poet；poetry12.value；valuable13.typical；typically14.elegant；elegantly15.religion；religious16.character；characteristic17.relate；related；relation 18mercy；merciful19.bath；bathe20.narrow；narrowly21.conclude；conclus

4、ion.阅读单词要识记22painter n 23shade n. 24sweat n. 25youth n. 26insect n. 27creature n. 28shallow adj. 29shore n. 30statue n. 31castle n. 32architect n. 33ruin vt. 34tomb n. 35dynasty n. 36temple n. 37jewellery n. 38cottage n. 39rent n. 40damp adj. 41garage n. 42garbage n. 43curtain n. 【答案】22.画家；油漆匠23.(色彩

5、的)浓淡；阴影24汗25.青春；年轻人26.昆虫27.动物；(有特性或特质的)人28.浅的29.岸边30.雕像31.城堡32.建筑师33.毁坏，毁灭34.坟墓35.朝代，王朝36.庙宇，寺庙37.(总称)珠宝38.村舍，小屋39.租金40.潮湿的41.车库42.垃圾，废物43.窗帘高频短语会默写1 注视，凝视 2 陷入深思3 增添，增加4 使和相配5 有几分地6 出来；出版7 追溯(到)8 有关，涉及；理解9 试用，试验10 以的形状11 走近12 与某人共享13 屏住呼吸14 多于；不只是；非常15 穿上；上演16 同意【答案】1. fix ones eyes on 2. be deep/l

6、ost in thought3. add .to . 4. match .with. 5. sort of 6. come out 7. date back(to) 8. relate to 9. try out10. in the shape of11. come up12. share with sb.13. hold ones breath 14. more than15. put on16. agree to教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes

7、them use their imagination.(leave sb./sth.doing.“让某人/某物处于某种状态”。)1.他们走了，留下我孤零零一个人坐在那里。They walked off and all by myself.2.To emphasise the woman even more，Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress.(不定式作目的状语。)2.为避免延误，请直接打电话预订。 ，please phone your order directly.3.But the house on

8、Mango Street is not the way they described it at all.(the way作先行词时，其后定语从句的关系词可用that，(in)which或不填。)3.我喜欢我们英语老师上课的方式。I like our English teacher gives his lessons.4.Our house would be white with trees around it，a great big yard and grass growing without a fence.(“with宾语宾语补足语”结构。)4.有那个男孩带路，我们很容易就找到了那个地方

9、。We found the place very easily .【答案】1. left me sitting there2. To avoid any delay3. the way (in which/that)4. with the boy leading the way精讲5个考纲单词 pain n疼，痛；痛苦；辛苦；努力高考佳句Id thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday，but the pain was really unbearable.(重庆高考阅读理解A)我本来认为我能坚持到牙医度假回来，

10、但疼痛真的无法忍受。(1)painful adj. 疼痛的；痛苦的painfully adv. 痛苦地(2)have pains/a pain in 部位疼be in pain 在痛苦中；在苦恼中spare no pains 不遗余力；全力以赴take pains to do sth. 尽力/费苦心/下苦功做某事No pains，no gains. 不劳无获。I had a sharp pain in my lower back.我感到后腰一阵剧痛。 【导学号：34802040】If you want to succeed in the work，you must take pains to

11、do(do)it.如果你想在工作中取得成功，必须要下苦功。名师点津pain指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词；指肉体上的疼痛时，可数、不可数均可；指“辛苦、刻苦、努力”时，要用复数形式。 typical adj.典型的，有代表性的；象征性的；特有的教材原句The painting，named Poppy，is a typical example of Chens style.这幅名为罂粟的画是陈逸飞艺术风格的典型代表。(1)typically adv. 典型地；有代表性地；向来；通常(2)be typical of. 是的代表，是典型的It is typical of sb.to do sth. 某

12、人一向做某事Nowadays it is typical of a young generation to take it for granted that parents should meet whatever they desire.当今，年轻一代理所当然地认为父母应该满足他们的一切欲望，这是他们的典型特征。Whenever the young animal is frightened，disturbed，or annoyed，it typically(typical)rushes to its mother and rubs itself against her body.每当小动物害

13、怕、烦躁或者生气时，它通常会冲到它母亲面前，在母亲身上拱。This painting is fairly typical of his early works.这幅画是他早期作品中相当典型的代表作。 purpose n目的，意图高考佳句When I was 13，my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.(2016年全国丙卷完形填空)那时我13岁，我唯一的目标是成为我们足球队的明星。on purpose 故意地for the purpose of 为了目的(目的能否实现还不确定)with the purpose of

14、 目的是(暗示能实现的事情)achieve/accomplish/fulfill a purpose 达到目的The company decided to advertise on TV for the purpose of promoting their new product.这家公司决定在电视上做广告来促销他们的新产品。Jimmy hit his little brother in the eye，but he didnt do it on purpose杰米打到了他弟弟的眼睛，但他不是故意的。名师点津on purpose“故意地”，其反义词组为by chance/accident，表示

15、“偶然地，碰巧地”。 relate vt.联系；把与联系起来；叙述，讲述教材原句People to whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days and during festivals.那些和死者有关系的人会在特殊的日子和节日期间做这些祭品。(1)relation n 关系related adj. 相关的；有(亲属)关系的(2)have no relation to sth. 同某事无关in/with relation to 关于；与相比be related to. 和有关的；和有联系的

16、(3)relate.to. 把和联系在一起relate sth.to sb. 向某人叙述/讲述某事relate to. 和有关联；和合得来The third one is in relation to(relates to/is related to) the establishment of standards of work in all departments.第三方面与所有部门的工作标准的建立有关联。Your innovation must be related to our school life.你的创意作品一定要与我们的学校生活有关。The position calls for

17、related(relate)experience in the field and being skilled at using computers.这个岗位需要该领域相关的经验和熟练使用电脑。 mercy n慈悲，怜悯，同情心；仁慈；宽恕教材原句He had no mercy so we had to leave fast.他一点也不仁慈，所以我们不得不快点离开。(1)merciful adj. 宽大的，仁慈的，慈悲的be merciful to 对仁慈(2)have(no)mercy on/upon (不)同情，对(没)有怜悯心show mercy to sb. 对某人表示同情at th

18、e mercy of 任凭摆布，受支配without mercy 残忍地，毫不留情地out of mercy 出于同情/仁慈You have made such a big mistake that you will be severely punished and no one will have mercy on you.你犯了如此严重的错误，会受到严厉的惩罚，没人会怜悯你的。Ones happiness must in some measure be always at the mercy of chance.一个的福祸得失在某种程度上总得由机遇摆布。 【导学号：34802041】诠释3

19、个核心短语 fix ones eyes on/upon注视，凝视(stare at)经典例句Every eye was fixed on the new girl.每双眼睛都盯着新来的这位小姑娘。(朗文辞典)(1)fix ones attention on/upon 集中注意力于keep ones eyes fixed on 注视着fix on 选定；确定 be fixed on 专注于 (2)表示“专注于，专心于”的其他短语：concentrate on，focus on，put ones heart into，be buried in，abandon oneself to，be lost

20、in，be devoted to等。You should fix your attention on your work.你应该集中注意力在工作上。Wed better fix on a date for the meeting.我们最好确定一个开会的日子。链接写作同义句改写The students were sitting in the classroom and their eyes were fixed on the teachers.The students were sitting in the classroom with their eyes fixed on the teach

21、ers.(用with复合结构改写)The students were sitting in the classroom, their eyes fixed on the teachers.(用独立主格结构改写)The students were sitting in the classroom，keeping their eyes fixed on the teachers.(用现在分词短语作状语改写) 【导学号：34802042】 date back(to) 追溯到；起始于教材原句Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which dat

22、e back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty！人们曾经在南北朝时期的墓穴中发现过动物形状的剪纸！(1)date from/back to 属于(某一历史时期)；始于；追溯到(2)out of date 过时的，陈旧的up to date 最新款的，现代的to date 迄今为止make a date with 与约会set/fix a date for 确定的日期That meaning dates from the time of Thomas Edison.那种含义追溯到托马斯爱迪生时代。The clothes look u

23、p to date，but they will soon be out of date.这些衣服看起来是最时髦的，但是不久就会过时。But in 2017，together with some climbers，I set a date for a cleanup.但在2017年，我和一些登山者确定了一天为清理日。名师点津(1)date from和date back to常指以“现在为起点”向前推，故在句中作谓语时，常用一般现在时，没有进行时态，也没有被动形式。(2)当date back to/from用作定语时，要用现在分词形式。 try out 试用，试验教材原句I was also re

24、ady to try out papercutting for myself.我也准备自己尝试剪纸。try for 谋求，争取；试图获得，力争赢得try out for 参加选拔/竞赛try ones best to do sth. 尽某人所能做某事It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team.这件事始于当一位老师建议我参加篮球队员的选拔的时候。 We should try our best to take care of our parents，and make them happy in their

25、later years.我们应当尽力照顾好我们的父母并使他们晚年幸福。突破2个高考句型 (教材P36)Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.齐白石的绘画风格常给观赏者留出运用想象力解读其内涵的余地。leave the audience guessing为leave复合结构。leave表示“使/让(某人/某事物)处于某状态、某地”等。具体构成为：leave宾语宾补Leave the door open and you will bre

26、athe fresh air.让门开着你就会呼吸到新鲜的空气。I cant leave such an important matter half undone(undo)我不能让这么重要的一件事情半途而废。What disappoints me is that she leaves me to finish(finish) the work by myself.使我失望的是她让我一个人完成这项工作。名师点津(1)leave宾语现在分词，其中宾语与宾补之间形成逻辑上的主谓关系。(2)leave宾语过去分词，其中宾语与宾补之间形成逻辑上的动宾关系。(3)leave宾语不定式，表示尚未发生。 (教

27、材P36)To emphasise the woman even more，Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress，and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black.为了进一步突出这位女子，陈逸飞在她的扇子和裙子的布料上加入了很多细节，并选择黑色作为女子的背景颜色。to emphasise the woman even more为动词不定式作目的状语，修饰谓语adds。动词不定式作状语时常用来表示谓语动词的目的。(1)在动词不定式前加上in

28、 order(to)，so as(to)等用以表示目的，其区别在于in order to可以位于句首或句中，so as to不能置于句首。(2)动词不定式还可以作结果状语，一般放在句子后面，且常表示出乎意料的结果。常与only，just等词连用，表示结果。(3)动词不定式的否定形式是在to前加not。To keep warm，we shut all the windows.为了保暖，我们把所有窗户都关上了。I hurried through my work so as to/in order to be in time for the wonderful TV programmes.我匆匆忙忙

29、地忙完这项工作以便能够赶上精彩的电视节目。 Mr.Green and his wife hurried to the station only to be told(tell) that the train had left.格林先生和他的妻子匆忙赶到车站，结果却被告知火车已经开走了。 【导学号：34802043】We should set out early in order not to/so as not to get there late.为了不迟到，我们应该早些出发。多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型基础考点全面练.单句语法填空1. They went abroad the purpose of making the company go public.2. The CCTV program, People Who Moved China, honors those contributions should be remembered.3. Hes got the right man and wants to try him on the job.4. He often stands the fence and talks endlessly with my father about gardening problems.5. They came a conclusion