全国中考英语试题汇编专题九短文填空语法填空词形变化.docx

1、全国中考英语试题汇编专题九短文填空语法填空词形变化语法填空【2015 山东枣庄】第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，把答案写在答题卡第II卷4655小题横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit 46 once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside 47 (search) for work i

2、n the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He 48 (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job 49 a factory, he seldom visits his hometown. “I havent been back for three years. Its 50 (shame),” he says.51 (develop) have been good in Hua Xings hometown since 2002, for example, new roads 52 (ap

3、pear). A new school 53 (build). However, some things will never change in his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time 54 (usual) liked to play together under it. It was 55 happy childhood.46. it 47. to search/searching 48. has lived / has been living 49. in 50

4、. shameful 51. Developments 52. have appeared 53. has been built 54. usually 55. such/really六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(2015浙江丽水)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。We usually had some strange and funny ideas when we were 66 (child).When I was a little girl, I 67 (live) in a very bi

5、g neighborhood and we shared a garden and 68 pool between forty-eight house. There were a lot of kids around my age and we all used 69 (play) together, and wed often swim 70 the pool. But there was one boy who was about five years 71 (old) than us.One day, when I was swimming, 72 told me, “I hope yo

6、u know there is a shark in the light. And it 73 (come out) to get you if you swim alone.” I was very afraid, and up until todayI am twenty-five years old nowI still get nervous when I swim alone 74 I always check the light to make sure theres no shark. What 75 you think of this kind of ideas? Write

7、your stories and share with us. 66. children67. lived 68. a69. to play 70. in71. older72. he73. will/may come out74. and /so75. do 【2015浙江湖州】 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于两个单词)。 Many students have bobbies, like reading, painting and looking_66_animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and othe

8、rs are creative. Hobbies can make you _67_(grow) as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student, and his hobby_68_writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such._69_sailing, climbing and mou

9、ntain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. She asked us_70_(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. In senior high school David_71_(write) a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become

10、 a_72_(success) young writer. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to _73_(he), but he is also interested in many other things. I like playing volleyball, too, says David. I spend some of my free time _74_(play) volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write

11、more books in the future, _75_ Im not sure.” There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.66. after67. grow68. is69. as70. to imagine71. wrote72. successful73. him74. playing75. but【2015山东滨州】六、动词应用（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助

12、动词或情态动词。I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements，he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he (76) _ (ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years ol

13、d. “I (77) _ (try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出) the milk all over the floor a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didnt know what to do!” he said His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I (78) _ (consider) how to explain all

14、this to you, mom.” he said. Instead of (79) _ (punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I (80) _ (not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like (81) _ (play) in the milk for a while? We (82) _ (clean) it up after that.”

15、 Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you (83) _ (make) a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge (海绵) and together they cleaned up the spilled milk His mother then said, “You know, we (84) _ (fail) in how to successfully carry

16、 a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Lets go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you (85) _ (discover) a way to carry it.” Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧) the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it What a wonderfu

17、l lesson!76. was asked 77. was trying 78. am considering 79. punishing 80. havent seen 81. to play 82. will clean83. make 84. failed 85. can discover【2015重庆A】VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficult 80 telling

18、his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choice. What can we do to avoid future regrets? Make better plans If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the 81 . You will know what comes first and what comes last. Youll also kn

19、ow what you should do and what you shouldnt do. 82 changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. Live a more active life You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep 83 relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someones face. Learn t

20、o say “sorry” and dont be angry with others. Find the right friend A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you 84 to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for 85 . That little help may

21、 get you good results. Never fear failure Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the 86 of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. Life is good. We dont have to live in our past, but we do hope that we c

22、an plan better, 87 better, and work better when we have the chance to do so. 80. in 81. better 82. If/ When 83. you 84. have / need 85. help86. end87. live【2015山东潍坊】七、词汇应用(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin) kid. So he 2 (call) Bones (骨头) by his frie

23、nds. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always 3 (happy) because he is not good at sports. One day, Denny watched the 4 (man) marathon (马拉松) on TV. The runners neednt go fast and they just ran on and on. They didnt have big muscles. They were more like Danny. He decided to h

24、ave a try. “Boy, its better 5 (do) a little bit each day,” advised his mum. The next day, Danny started his practice. From then on he kept on 6 (train) in the park every morning.The race day 7 (come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to k

25、eep up with 8 (they). But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 9 (Sudden) he felt like a switch (开关) had been turned on. He passed another one, then a 10 (three) oneAll the runners were breathing 11 (hard) and looked tired

26、 except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that time he didnt see the crowds or hear them 7 (cheer). He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms, like a champion (冠军) as he crossed the ending line.1.thinnest2.iscalled3.unhappy4.mens5.to do6.training7.came8.them9.Suddenly10.third11.ha

27、rd 12.cheering【2015山东临沂】六、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Bridges are built for many reasons. Some bridges are built so that cars _64_(cross) over rivers. Others are made for trains to use. In Washington State, there is a very unusual bridge. It was built for squirrels(松鼠). The to

28、wn of Longview has a very busy street. Many cars pass it every day. When squirrels tried to cross the street, they_65_(kill). Amos Peters wanted _66_(protect) these small and lovely animals, so he built a bridge for them一one that would let them pass above the traffic.The bridge _67_(be) a symbol of

29、the town for over 40 years since then. And every Christmas, the local people _68_(add) a small Christmas tree to the center of the bride. How lovely! A few years ago, the local people _69_(create) a squirrel festival and they raised money _70_(build) two more bridges for these lovely animals. For ye

30、ars, because of the bridges, the squirrels in the town have been able to cross safely from one side of the street to the other. 64. cross 65. were killed 66. to protect67. has been68. add69. created70.to build五、动词填空 （共6小题，计6分） 【2015山东威海】 用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。Luis and his wife Gloria live i

31、n an apartment, but it isnt big enough. They need a house with at least three bedrooms. They also want to have a yard for children to play in. And so far they 62_(look) at several houses that are for sale. One of them was beautiful but terribly expensive. Their business is not going well, so they cannot afford an expensive house. Thats why they 63_ (search) for one that doesnt cost lot, and, of course thats not easy to find.Yesterday they looked at four houses. And three of them 64_ (be) great. But they couldnt afford the house they liked