中考英语阅读.docx

1、中考英语阅读55A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee was 1 away by the running water.A kind bird saw that the bee was in 2 . It picked 3 off a tree and threw 4 into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed 5 the leaf, and it was brought 6 to the land. The bee thanked the

2、 bee a lot and then 7 .Not 8 that, the bird was sitting 9 the branch of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting at it. But the bee saw 10 the man was doing. So it flew into the mans 11 and stung(刺蜇) him. The 12 in the mans eye was so great that he was not able to 13 the bird, and the bird fl

3、ew away.14 the bee, 15 life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird.1. A. flying B. brought C. flowing D. carried2. A. trouble B. a trouble C. danger D. dangerous3. A. a leaf B. leaves C. leaf D. the leaf 4. A. them B. one C. it D. this5. A. onto B. on C. to D. at 6. A. saf

4、ety B. safe C. saved D. safely7. A. climbed away B. ran away C. flew away D. got away 8. A. long before B. before long C. after long D. long after9. A. in B. on C. at D. by10. A. that B. what C. which D. when 11. A. eye B. nose C. mouth D. ear12. A. pain B. bee C. bird D. earache 13. A. shoot B. sho

5、ot at C. shoot to D. shoot on 14. A. In the way B. On the way C. In a way D. In this way15. A. her B. the C. whose D. its名师点评本文是一篇寓言，介绍了蜜蜂和小鸟互相帮助，脱离危险的故事。救人一命胜造七级浮屠，我们从中可以学到乐于施恩，不忘回报的道理。答案解析1. D。根据句意，蜜蜂是被水冲走了，所以选carried。2. C。in danger的意思为“处于危险之中”的意思。根据下文小鸟设法救蜜蜂的过程可以推断蜜蜂处于危险之中。3. A。一方面根据句意，从树上摘下的可能是“

6、树叶（leaf）”,另一方面从下文The bee climbed _5_ the leaf，可以断定应选leaf。4. C。it指代上文所说的树叶。5. A。本题考介词的正确用法，climb onto是“爬到上面”的意思，故选A。6. D。应用副词作状语，故选safely。7. C。根据文章的意思应为安全“飞走”之意。8. D。B、C显然不可选。根据上下文可知，事情发生在那件事情（that）之后，故选D。9. B。小鸟坐在树枝上，介词应用on。10. B。宾语从句中需要一个作宾语的连接代词，故选what。11. A。由下文可知它是飞向那个人的眼睛，使他无法射击小鸟。12. A。根据文章的意思应

7、是疼痛使那人不能射杀小鸟。13. A。shoot是“射中、射死”的意思；shoot at是“瞄准、朝射击”的意思，故选A。 14. D。In the way是“挡路”的意思；On the way是“在路上”的意思；In a way是“从某种程度上”的意思；In this way是“以这种方式”的意思。15. C。根据句子结构分析，此空后面是一个非限制性定语从句，故选关系代词whose。56Im glad its Sunday again. I can stay in bed 1 I like, drinking tea and 2 those thick newspapers that are

8、 brought 3 the newsboy through the letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the 4 I havent got time to read during my work time.When I 5 the papers, I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is 6 of the week. Theres no need to hurry because theres no bus to 7 and my friends are

9、told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of 8 by the telephone.9 spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In summer I can go to the park and sit in a chair 10 boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and 11 when reading a book,

10、sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film. Then theres the 12 ahead of me. Perhaps Ill call on some friends or go to the cinema 13 a new film I want to see or to town for a concert. Oh, there are 14 pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is that Monday mo

11、rning is getting 15 .1. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as much as 2. A. read B. reading C. to read D. am reading 3. A. from B. with C. and D. by4. A. things B. books C. information D. knowledge 5. A. am reading B. have read C. had read D. read 6. A. the much pleasant B. the more pleasa

12、nt C. the most pleasant D. the very pleasant 7. A. sit B. catch C. get in D. take 8. A. trouble B. being troubledC. troubling D. to be troubled 9. A. What to B. How to C. When to D. Where to 10. A. looking B. seeing C. looking at D. watching 11. A. fall asleep B. go to sleep C. go to bed D.get to sl

13、eep12. A. supper B. friend C. evening D. work 13. A. whether theres B. if there will be C. when there has D. if there will be14. A. so many B. such many C. a lot D. quite few15. A. busier B. longer C. near D. away 名师点评本篇着重介绍作者在周日把工作抛在一边，尽情享受周日的大好时光。其实，绝大部分人都有这样的生活体验，因此，在做该题时，常识会帮助你顺利解题。答案简析1. A。as l

14、ong as表示时间上的要多长有多长 。2. B。现在分词充当伴随状语，与前面的drinking并列。 3. D。newsboy是动作的执行者，所以用by 。4. A。意为报纸之类的所有的东西。5. B。强调已读完报纸。6. C。通过上下文可知只有用最高级，意为“星期日的淋浴是一个星期中最令人愉快的”。7. B。catch a bus 赶车。8. B。被打扰，所以用被动式，of 后接动名词形式作宾语。9. B。表示怎样度过下午是个问题。10. D。watch sb. doing sth.。seeing也很具有迷惑性，但观看某人踢足球还是应当用watch。11. A。入睡，睡着。12 .C。下午

15、过后，当然是夜晚就在眼前。13. B。这里故意把if和whether放在一起，其实，我们需要的是“假如”，而非“是否”，故选择if，本句是一个条件状语从句，故用一般现在时。14. B。 固定短语sothat,，suchthat 另，many， much， little， few前用 so而不用such。15. C。意为星期一早晨临近了。 57Policemen were called by a shop in Southland early on Christmas morning. When they 1 they found two burglars (偷盗者) were kept in

16、a lift with a heavy box of money. The two men were in their twenties. They 2 an office in the 3 and took the money box and ran 4 the lift. They did not see the sign on the door saying that it 5 no more than two people.“They were kept between the 6 because they 7 a heavy box,” the police officer said

17、, “they 8 there for six hours, 9 on what they hoped to be their Christmas 10 . They were doing this at a time when people were at 11 for the Christmas with their families. It was a very special 12 when the policemen 13 the door and they walked 14 , holding out arms. They said they had never been 15

18、pleased to see policemen. The policemen said they were pleased to see them too. 1. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. were2. A. broke up B. broke out C. broke D. broke into 3. A. street B. station C. shop D. box 4. A. out B. into C. inside D. off5. A. runs B. drives C. makes D. carries 6. A. earth B. g

19、round C. floors D. floor7. A. lifted B. took C. brought D. made8. A. were kept B. kept C. were taken D. were hit 9. A. sits B. sit C. sat D. sitting 10. A. box B. tree C. present D. money11. A. work B. home C. ease D. place 12. A. happy B. hurry C. moment D. worry 13. A. opened B. closed C. turned D

20、. shut14. A. away B. off C. in D. out 15. A. much B. very C. too D. so 名师点评读完这篇文章后，你会由衷地发出“恶有恶报”的感叹。整个故事既诙谐有趣而又富于深刻的含义。答案简析1. C。这里必须用不及物动词，故不用reach，而got单独使用不表示“到达”。2. D 破门而入。3. C。由上下文可知是一家商店。4. B。ran into the lift 跑进电梯。5. D。电梯只能“装得下”两人。6. C。电梯被卡在两层楼之间。7. B。此处took为“拿”的意思。8. A。上文已有这个词组，表示一直被关在电梯中达两小时之

21、久。9. D。现在分词做伴随状语。10. C。根据常识，他们把偷来的箱子当作自己的圣诞礼物。11. B。此时人们还在各自的家中和家人团聚。12. C。这对于他们来说，的确是一个很特别的时刻。13. A。警察打开电梯门。14. D。门打开了，他们走出电梯。15. D。作为小偷，他们从未因看见警察而如此高兴过。58Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted 1 in Green Park with some of her friends. She was very 2 about it. 3 she was ready, she go

22、t on her bike and 4 for the park - it was on the other side of the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she 5 sirens (警笛). The sound of the sirens was getting 6 , so Debbie looked 7 her to see what was happening. As a result (结果), she fell off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily,

23、Debbie wasnt hurt, 8 a car hit her bike. After the car 9 , two men got out and started running. 10 , a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got 11 and started running 12 the two men. One of the policemen shouted, “Stop the thieves (贼)!” 13 a policeman came to see Debbie. He th

24、anked her because, in a 14 , she had helped them 15 .1. A. goes to skate B. go skating C. going to skate D. to go skating2. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. worried 3. A. While B. As soon as C. If D. As quickly as4. A. carried B. left C. went D. leaving 5. A. heard B. listened to C. found D. saw6. A. clo

25、se and close B. closer and closer C. big and big D. bigger and bigger7. A. after B. in front of C. behind D. before8. A. because B. so C. but D. and9. A. fell over B. passed away C. turned back D. stopped10. A .Few minutes later B. Just then C. After an hour D. Very fast11. A. in B. of C. out of D.

26、out 12. A. after B. before C. in front of D. behind 13. A. In a few days B. Sometimes C. Some time later D. At the same time14. A. word B. shop C. moment D. way 15. A. get out of the car B. run after the two men C. catch the thieves D. shout at the thieves名师点评这篇文章写的是关于一位妇女无意间帮助警察抓获小偷的故事。读完我们不禁会说，Deb

27、bie这一跤摔得太值得了不仅抓住了小偷，而且自己毫发无损。答案简析1. D。want to do sth 固定短语。2. A。要和朋友一起去公园，此时的心情只有“高兴”最为适合。3. B。她一准备好，就骑上自行车准备出发。As soon as “一就”。4. B。leave for 离开去某地。D选项形式不对。5. A。听见警笛。意为“听”这个动作。这里强调“听见”这个状态。6. B。警笛越来越近。Bigger and bigger很容易被当选，但形容声音最好用louder and louder。7. C。看她的身后。8. C。虽然自己没伤着，但自行车还是被一辆小汽车给撞了。9. D。从下文可

28、知，小汽车是停下来了，而不是“走过”或“转弯”10. B。就在这时警察也过来了。其他选项所表达的时间太慢了，根据上下文可知，都是不可能。11. D。get out 出来。如果要选C得加一个宾语the car 。12. A。run after 追赶，跟在后面跑。13. C。应该是在小偷被抓之后，所以这个最为准确。14. D。in a way 固定短语，“在某种程度上”。 In a word “总而言之”；in a shop “在商店里”；in a moment 一会儿。15. C。是她协助抓住小偷的。59The water and the land are thought part of the

29、 earth surface (表面). The air is 1 thought a kind of blanket (毯子) 2 the earth. But it is 3 than that. Maybe you have been in a cave (洞穴) 4 in the earth. Did you think about the air that was in the cave? The land has some air mixed in it. Air is even mixed 5 the water in the sea. These examples show t

30、hat some air is 6 the earths surface as well as above it.Men once 7 that there were four basic things from which everything else was made. They 8 these things-earth, fire, air and water the four elements (元素). 9 man made more observations, they 10 that fire was not an element. 11 they concluded (得出结论) that land, air and water were not elements, 12 .13 , there are more than 100 elements from which scientists believe all things are made. 14 land, air and water are not elements, they are three main parts of mans environment (环境). You will 15 mor